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This introduction to Old Testament form criticism explores the oral traditions behind the scriptures. Form criticism analyzes passages by examining their structure and genre, enabling students to comprehend the deeper meanings and intentions of these texts. By connecting these writings to the historical context of ancient Israel, learners gain valuable insights into the life, culture, and institutions of the time. This approach enhances the understanding of Old Testament texts, revealing their significance within the broader narrative of Israel's history.
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1. An Introduction to Old Testament Form Criticism APTS-BIB509-2006
2. Definition: "Form criticism . . . offers ways of gaining insight into the oral tradition which lies behind most of the individual passages of the Old Testament. By examining each passage in terms of its structure and genre the student gains a fuller understanding of its meaning and intention, and of its setting in the life of ancient Israel. That is the purpose of form criticism: To relate the texts before us to the living people and institutions of ancient Israel." [Tucker, Form Criticism of the OT]