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Summer Greek 2003. Croy Lesson 13. Greek Verbs. Principal Parts. Greek Verbs: Conjugating. AORIST ACTIVE INDICATIVE. Aorist Indicative: Simple action in the past Has the ἐ augment. Greek Verbs. Greek Verbs. Greek Verb Formation.
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Summer Greek 2003 Croy Lesson 13
Greek Verbs: Conjugating • AORIST ACTIVE INDICATIVE • Aorist Indicative: • Simple action in the past • Has the ἐ augment
Greek Verb Formation Αug | STEM | Tense | Theme | Endingand/or Code Vowel Redup PRES ACT -- STEM -- o/εPrimAct PRES M/P -- STEM -- o/εPrimMP IMPF ACTἐ STEM -- o/εSecAct ΙΜPF M/Pἐ STEM -- o/εSecMP FUT ACT-- STEMσo/εPrimAct FUT M/P -- STEMσo/εPrimMP 1AOR ACTἐ STEM σα/α --SecAct
Greek Verbs • AORIST ACTIVE INDICATIVE • NB: • 1S: lack of ν • 3S: α shortened to ε
Greek Verbs: Conjugating • AORIST MIDDLE INDICATIVE • Aorist Indicative: • Simple action in the past • Has the ἐ augment
Greek Verb Formation Αug | STEM | Tense | Theme | Endingand/or Redup PRES ACT -- STEM -- o/εPrimAct PRES M/P -- STEM -- o/εPrimMP IMPF ACTἐ STEM -- o/εSecAct ΙΜPF M/Pἐ STEM -- o/εSecMP FUT ACT-- STEMσo/εPrimAct FUT MID -- STEMσo/εPrimMP 1AOR ACTἐ STEM σα/α --SecAct 1AOR MIDἐ STEM σα/α --SecMP
Greek Verbs • AORIST MIDDLE INDICATIVE • NB: • 2S: ἐλυσασο shortened to ἐλυσω
Greek Verbs • PRESENT ACTIVE INFINITIVE • to be loosening - λύειν • PRESENT ΜIDDLE/PASSIVE INFINITIVE • to be loosening myself / to keep on being loosened - λύεσθαι • AORIST ACTIVE INFINITIVE • to loosen – λῦσαι • ΑΟRIST MIDDLE INFINITIVE • to loosen (for) oneself – λύσασθαι
ΑΟRIST Indicative: Formation • Labial stops: π β φβλεπωπεμπω γραφω • ( π β φ ) + σ = ψἐβλεψαἐπεμψα ἐγραψα • Palatal stops: κ γ χἀρχομαι ἀνοιγω δεχομαι • ( κ γ χ ) + σ = ξἠρξαμην ἠνοιξα ἐδεξαμην • Dental stops: τ δ θπειθω • ( τ δ θ ) + σ = σ ἐπεισα
ΑΟRIST Indicative: Formation • Verbs ending in ζ • βαπτιζω >> ἐβαπτισα • δοξαζω >> ἐδοξασα • κραζω >> ἐκραξα
Lesson 13 • Vocabulary
Croy 13 - Exercises • Do even sentences of Practice and Review
QUIZ on 12-13 • Conjugate λυω in the: • Future Active Indicative • Future Middle Indicative • Aorist Active Indicative • Aorist Middle Indicative • Conjugate εἰμι in the Future Indicative • Form of Aorist Active Infinitive of λυω • Αnalyze (PNTMV) 2 different forms of α verb • Vocabulary from Lessons 12-13