WORLD SUMMIT ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

1. WORLD SUMMIT ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT Bongiwe Njobe Director General : Agriculture

2. Introduction Overarching theme of the Summit is the link betweenpoverty eradication and environmental degradation. Kofi Annan proposes 5 key areas of particular focus water, energy, health, agriculture and bio-diversity (WEHAB)

3. WEHAB • Water We should be able to help at least one billion people without drinking water and two billion without sanitation. • Energy Electricity and other modern energy services should reach the more than two billion without them, while reducing over-consumption, promoting renewable energy and addressing climate change through a ratified Kyoto Protocol.

4. WEHAB • Health Halt the deaths of three million people each year from air pollution, addressing effects of toxic and hazardous materials, and lower the incidence of malaria and African guinea worm-spread through polluted water and poor sanitation. • Agriculture Assure protection to two thirds of the world’s agricultural lands affected by land degradation by reversing it.

5. WEHAB • Biodiversity Build “a new ethic of global stewardship”, challenging processes that have destroyed about half of the world’s tropical rainforest and mangroves, threatened more than two thirds of the world’s coral reefs and decimated the planet’s fisheries.

6. Challenges • Finances • Capacity building • Changing unsustainable consumption and production patterns • Threatened biodiversity • Conserving energy and water • Inspiring local projects that address poverty • Empowering women and youth • SMME development • Governance (transparency)