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Special Topics in Emergency Service Occupational Safety and Health. Chapter 13. 13- 1. Learning Objectives. Describe the legal considerations of the safety and health program. Describe ethical considerations of the safety and health program.
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Special Topics in Emergency Service Occupational Safetyand Health Chapter 13 13-1
Learning Objectives • Describe the legal considerations of the safety and health program. • Describe ethical considerations of the safety and health program. • Describe financial considerations of the safety and health program. • Describe health and safety considerations in the diversified workforce. • Describe the safety and health program implications of future trends and technologies. 13-2
Introduction • Legal, ethical, and financial issues could affect safety and health programs • Increasingly diverse workforce and future trends and technologies may affect the safety and health program • Grants are one means to fund health and safety programs, as suggested in the Life Safety Initiative 10 13-3
Legal Issues • Tort liability • Strict liability • Intentional liability • Negligent liability • Warrant liability • Issue of liability is complex and changing with every court decision Cont. 13-4
Legal Issues • Americans with Disabilities Act • Individual with a disability is a person who has one or more of the following: • Has a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities • Has a record of such an impairment • Is regarded as having such an impairment Cont. 13-5
Legal Issues • Age Discrimination in Employment Act • Federal regulation • Should be a consideration in the safety and health program • Protects individuals who are 40 years of age or older from employment discrimination • Based on age and applies to both employees and job applicants 13-6
Ethical Issues • A consideration in every business or organization • Confidentiality essential • Trust and respect of confidential information is essential for the success of the program • Members involved must follow the ethical standards required by the organization 13-7
Financial Issues • Annual budget process • Common grant funding programs • Assistance to Firefighters Grant Program (AFGP) • Department of Justice • Volunteer Fire Assistance (VFA) • Hazardous Materials Emergency Preparedness (HMEP) 13-8
Safety Considerations in theDiversified Workplace • Workforce 2000 findings • Population growth will slow • Average age of workforce will rise • More women will enter the workforce • White males will be a smaller percentage of the workforce • Minorities will be a larger share of the new entrants into the labor force 13-9
Future Technologies and Trends • Exciting prospect in the field of safety and health • As technology improves; the market will drive the price down • Issues impacting safety and health programs in the future 13-10
Summary • Must look at legal, ethical, and financial issues as well when creating a safety and health plan • Ethics are a part of every organization • Future technology and trends will affect the safety and health program • The safety and health officer must have a working knowledge in a variety of subjects 13-11