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This concise musculoskeletal review explores essential terms related to bone structure and conditions. Discover the name of the tip of the breastbone (xiphoid process), learn about osteomyelitis (bone marrow infection), and distinguish between a simple fracture (broken bone with intact skin) and dislocation (bone misalignment). Additionally, understand the severe ligament injury known as a sprain and the condition osteoporosis, characterized by bones filled with tiny holes. Ideal for medical students or anyone interested in human anatomy.
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Question 1… The tip of the breastbone is called ____________ Xiphoid Process
Question 2… An infection in the bone or bone marrow is called ____________ Osteomyelitis
Question 3… A broken bone where the skin is intact ____________ Simple Fracture
Question 4… The bone of the lower arm on the “pinky” side is called the ____________ Ulna
Question 5… A bone out of alignment is called a ________? Dislocation
Question 6… Severe stretching or tearing of a ligament is called _______? A sprain
Question 7… A condition where the bone is full of tiny holes is called _______? Osteoporosis