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Explore the Eastern Worm Snake, Kirtland's Snake, Eastern King Snake, and Rough Green Snake. Learn about their appearance, habitat, diet, and unique traits. Discover interesting facts about these snake species.
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Eastern Worm Snake * • 7 – 11 inches long • Glossy brown and plain (no pattern) • Belly is reddish pink • Blunt head and sharp short tail • Smooth scales and a divided anal plate • South eastern part of the state • Feeds on worms and soft bodied insects • Is fed upon by milk snakes
Kirtland’s Snake * • 1 of 3 water snakes in Pa • Considered very rare • 14 – 18 inches long • Flatten themselves to the ground as a defense • Background of brown, reddish brown, or gray • Two rows of alternating black squarish spots • The belly is reddish with round black spots along the edges • Keeled scales and a divided anal plate • Prefer swampy or forest ponds • Least aquatic of the water snakes • Gives live birth • Feeds on worms slugs and some small fish.
Eastern king snake * • Known to suffocate copperheads and other snakes. • Believed to be immune to pit viper venom • Very unsocial snake • Diurnal except during the heat of summer. • 3 to >6 feet • AKA thunder snake or chain snake • Yellow or white “chain” pattern on dark brown to black • Yellow or white blotches on black belly • Single anal plate and smooth sales • Lay eggs • Good constrictor that feeds on other snakes, lizards, rodents, birds and their eggs.
Rough green snake * • AKA vine snake • Slight build, green color and often found in brush. • Slender body with long tapering tail. • Light or pale green with white to yellowish-green belly • Divided anal plate with highly keeled scales. • Arboreal species • Lay eggs • Eats crickets, spiders, caterpillars, and grasshoppers.