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Beginning Cell Notes

This text discusses the differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, focusing on their cell membrane, cell wall, cytoplasm, nucleus, and nuclear membrane. It also compares plant and animal cells, highlighting the unique features they possess.

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Beginning Cell Notes

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  1. BeginningCell Notes

  2. Write this in the inside front cover of your green packet. Make 2 COLUMNS, or a T-Chart. prokaryote eukaryote

  3. Prokaryote -simpler style, older • Eukaryote -more complex, newer

  4. Prokaryotes vs. EukaryotesDon’t write this part • Prokaryotes do not have a ________ • Eukaryotes do have a _________

  5. Cells - two types: • Prokaryote -simpler style, older, haveno nucleus • Eukaryote -more complex, newer, dohave a nucleus

  6. before true nucleus nucleus Prokaryotic Eukaryotic

  7. Prokaryotic cells • Majority are BACTERIA

  8. Prokaryote cells are simpler(example: Bacteria) 3 Features • cell membrane: inner layer • cell wall: outer layer • cytoplasm: liquid inside cell

  9. Eukaryotes • Plants • Animals

  10. All Eukaryotes have : 1- Cell Membrane 2- Cytoplasm 3- Nucleus 4- Nuclear membrane

  11. Eukaryote cells arecomplex(example: Plants & Animals) • Cell membrane • Around cell • Cytoplasm -inner liquid • Nucleus • store DNA • Nuclear Membrane • Membrane to protect DNA

  12. What do eukaryotic cells look like? Nucleus Cytoplasm Nuclear membrane Cell Membrane

  13. What do they have in common? Both have: A. cell membranes Cytoplasm stop

  14. Plant vs. Animal Plant Cells have- • Chloroplast (green) • Cell Wall (strong) • Plastids(store food/color) • Central Vacuole (store water)

  15. Plant cell

  16. Animal Cells Have- • Lysosomes “little stomaches”

  17. Animal cell

  18. Animals vs. Plants

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