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Ch 2 – 1 Part 1 Medieval Europe

Ch 2 – 1 Part 1 Medieval Europe. BELLWork. 1. Which of the following was a main reason for reforms in Rome under Diocletian? A. Justinian B. Failed inflation policy C. Theodosus's attempts to reform D. Odocer seizing control 2. Who was Virgil?. BELLWork.

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Ch 2 – 1 Part 1 Medieval Europe

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  1. Ch 2 – 1 Part 1 Medieval Europe

  2. BELLWork 1. Which of the following was a main reason for reforms in Rome under Diocletian? • A. Justinian • B. Failed inflation policy • C. Theodosus's attempts to reform • D. Odocer seizing control 2. Who was Virgil?

  3. BELLWork 1. Name three Latin- based languages 2. The Germanic rulers of Western Europe adopted what when they invaded?  A.  Roman law, Latin language, and Christianity B. Christianity, Justinian Code, Greek C. Roman law, Christianity, and Greek

  4. BELLWork 1. In what ways can geography benefit the development of a civilization? 2. Name two specific geographical features that can benefit this development.

  5. OceanGulfPeninsulaCoral ReefBayDeltaIslandStraitRiverSinkholeLake Forest Plain Hill Dune Volcano Canyon Valley Mountain Desert Plateau

  6. Geography of Europe AD 476 Germanic invaders overthrew the last Roman emperor. This began the Middle Ages (Period between Ancient   and Modern times) Western Europe was divided into many kingdoms Christianity still practiced. Europe is a peninsula. Close to the sea. Trade is key.

  7. Rivers and Seas and Climate • Major rivers – Rhine, Danube, Seine and Po       flow towards the seas. • Rivers and seas provide Trade and Protection. • Great Britain separated by English Channel. (Safe from war) • Mediterranean Sea- key to trade • Pyrenees – Spain & France. Alps – Separated Italy. • North Atlantic Drift – Warm waters from the Gulf Stream feed – flows toward Norwegian Sea – creating a mild climate for the west coast of Europe

  8. English Channel

  9. Alps

  10. By AD 500, many Germanic Kingdoms in Europe.    (pg. 38) • The Anglo-Saxons settled in Britain. (ANGLO-land or England eventually) • Anglo-Saxons pushed the Celts to Ireland, Scotland     and Wales. Kingdoms of Western Europe

  11. The Franks in Europe • Franks – Strongest Germanic Group. Settled near France & Germany. • 481 King Clovis accepts Catholic Christianity. • 714 Charles Martel becomes the mayor ofthe Palace. • Wants to strengthen Christianity, stop thespread of Islam. (Battle of Tours) 732 • Martel’s son Pepin becomes King of the Franks.

  12. Charles Martel Pepin

  13. Emperor Charlemagne 768 Pepin’s son Charles becomes King. Charles doubled the size of the kingdom. Germany, France, Spain and Italy. Charlemagne – Charles the Great. AD 800 Dec. 25th Pope named him Roman Emperor. Encouraged education.

  14. Charlemagne

  15. Statues outside of Notre Dame in Paris

  16. How did mountains and rivers make it difficult for one group to control all of Europe?

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