1 / 19

ADDICTIONS Unit 1

ADDICTIONS Unit 1. Fiona Valerie Cuce , Hana Zahajská 2012. Content :. Kinds of addictions Types of drugs Organizations Game for you. Kinds of addictions :. Main of them : alcohol and tobacco caffeine medicine , pills gambling drugs Emotional trigger – citový spouštěč

walt
Télécharger la présentation

ADDICTIONS Unit 1

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. ADDICTIONSUnit 1 Fiona Valerie Cuce, Hana Zahajská 2012

  2. Content: • Kindsofaddictions • Typesofdrugs • Organizations • Game foryou

  3. Kindsofaddictions: Mainofthem: alcoholandtobaccocaffeine medicine, pills gambling drugs Emotionaltrigger– citový spouštěč Craving – touha, chuť, bažení, žádostivost Guilt – vina, pocit viny

  4. Kindsofaddictions: These addictions are well – know! AlcoholTobacco Thesedrugsarelegal!

  5. Caffeine: - Stimulateyourcentralnervoussystem - Caffeinecounteractssleep - Islegal - In: tea, coffee, cacao, energydrinks, fizzydrinks such as cocacola forinteresting: in North America90% of adults consume caffeine daily

  6. Medicine, pills • Peoplecanbeaddict to pillsforexample: • Anti-depressantsf.e.: prozac, seroxat… • Pillsforsleepandotherspills • These typesofdrugsislegaltoo.

  7. Gambling: • Itisspecifickindofaddiction • Gamblingis, whenpeoplelike (he isaddicted) to play hazard games • Gamblingcanbeconectwithanyothersaddictions (mostlydrugs, alcohol)

  8. What do youthink? Everybodywrite 3 reasons, why do peopletakedrugs? Do youhaveanyaddiction?

  9. TYPES OF DRUGS: Wehave 4 typesofdrugs: • Gethight (stimulants = uppers) - cocaine, crack, ecstasy, speed = (methamphetamine, pervitin) tobacco • Calmdown (depressants= downers) - alcohol, cannabis, gases, gluesandaerosols, tranquillisers • Tripout(hallucinogenicdrugs) - cannabis, ketamine, LSD andmagicmushrooms • Getknockedout (opiate type drugs) - diacetylmorphine =heroin, morphine, codeine VOCABULARY: alert – ostražitý, bdělý, pozorný affect – ovlivnit, postihout calm– klidný mind - mysl glues – lepidlo, klih distort – zkreslit tranquillisers– uklidňující lék, sedativum

  10. Stimulants = Uppers Cocaine, Crack – (snow), illegaldrugs !!! - Powderform, crackis in crystalform - From the leaves of the coca plant - Increase - alertness, feelings of well-being and euphoria, energy and activity, feelings of competence and sexuality Formofapplication: - Oral - smoking, sniffing=(blowing), chewingcocaleaves, - (Druginjection), crack - inhalation increase- zvyšovat alertness – ostražitost powder – prášek sniff(snufforsnort) - šňupat chew - žvýkat

  11. Stimulants = Uppers Ecstasy – (E, ball, drug (pill) of love) - Powderformor tablet (pill) - Many kindsofcolorsanddesigns - Caninduse– euphoriaand sense ofintimacywithothers, love forothers, innerpeace, feelings of empathyandforgiveness - Increase- energyandendurance,motivation, desire - Diminish- anxiety, fear, aggressionandhostility Formofapplication: oral induse – vyvodit, přivolat inner – vnitřní forgiveness– odpuštění increase– zvýšit, přibývat endurance – výdrž, vytrvalost, odolnost desire – touha, chuť diminish – snížit anxiety – úzkost, strach, obava hostility- nepřátelství

  12. Stimulants = Uppers Speed = (methamphetamine, pervitin) Increase - alertness, concentration, energy Caninduce- euphoria Many negative effects: fatigue, depression, anxiety, headaches, agitation, aggression, deep REM sleepandsuicidalideation, psychoticbehaviour Form – like as small fragment ofglassorbrightblue-whitecrystals Formofapplication: injection, smoking Pervitin isthe most addictivedrug! Cancauses paranoia, hallucinationsandevendeath. It most worsttreatableaddiction!!! increase – zvyšovat anxiety – úzkost, strach behaviour - chování alertness – ostražitost headaches – bolesti hlavy fragment - úlomek induce – navodit, vyvodit agitation - rozrušení cause - způsobovat fatigue– únava, vyčerpání suicidalideation– sebevražedné sklony treatable - léčitelný

  13. Depressants = Downers Cannabis – marijuana, grass, skunk = a type ofcannabis (Hashish (hash) – isresinofcannabisplant, usuallycombinatewithcannabis.) - Downersandhallucinogenicdrug • Most famousdrugandthe most famousillicitdrug on theworld • Many kindsofthisdrug • Used as psychoactivedrugand as medicine( usedfortreatment Alzheimer‘s disease) • Main element is THC • Recreationaldrug, use at religion orspiritualrituals • In theNetherlandsthisdrugislegalandtolerate! Formofapplication: mixedwithtobacco (joint) andsmoked, make a tea – drink, bakehashcakesandcookies – eat, in India cannabismixedwithtobacco - chew resin – pryskyřicetreatment - léčba illicit – nezákonný, zakázaný main - hlavní

  14. Haluccinogenicdrugs LSD – acid, trip, paper - Semisyntheticpsychedelicdrug - Changeconsciousness(hallucination, illusion) - Is a productofpoisonousfungusgrowing on rye - Effectsofthisdrug are non-predictable - Can cause to 12 hours Form – sells in pillsorliquidform, LSD is in blottingpaper – divide LSD intosquares, 1 square isonedose Formofapplication: oral consciousness – vědomí cause – působit poisonousfungus– jedovatá houba liquid – tekutý (tekutina) rye – žito blottingpaper– savý papír non-predictable- nepředvídatelnýdose- dávka divide - rozdělit

  15. Hallucinogenicdrugs Magicmushrooms – psilocybinmushrooms - Many kinds (20 kinds in theCzech R.) - Main psychoactive elements: psilocybin and psilocin - Used in ancienttime, usedforreligiouspurposes, rituals - Psychedeliceffectsmaybrings: panic attacks, depressionanddelusions • Veryimportantisdosage, picking: in October, November Formofapplication: eatrawmushrooms, driedmushrooms mix withcannabisandsmoke, drink a tea contain– obsahovat delusion – klam, myslná představa purpose – účel dosage – dávkování raw – syrový dried - sušený

  16. Opiate type drugs Heroin, (Morphine, Codeine) - Opiateanalgesic, heroin ishardandstrongdrug - 15 millionusersof heroin (15-64 yearsold) - Heroin causesimmediately (till 6-8 hours) Effects: relaxing, sleepiness, calmingdown, no perceptionofpain Formofapplication: smoking, injection Injection!!! – dangerof transfer HIV and hepatitis! Heroin isusually cause ofdeath!!! perception– vnímání pain– bolest sniffing- šňupání cause ofdeath– příčina smrti

  17. ORGANIZATIONS: 1) Low-thresholdOrganizations (nízkoprahové) - Drop-in – www.dropin.cz - K-Centrum – www.k-centrum.net 2) Hospitals - Bohnice – www.plbohnice.cz - Hradec Králové – www. alkohol-alkoholismus.cz 3) Detox • PL Apolinář, PL Bohnice, PL Brno, PL Plzeň 4) OtherOrganizations - AlcoholicsAnonymous, NarcoticsAnonymous

  18. THE GAME

  19. Thankyouforyourattention !!!

More Related