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Is Religion Truly the Primary Cause of War? A Critical Examination of Historical Evidence

wayne avatar
wayne
20 diapositives · 358 Views · Jul 25, 2014

The claim that religion is the primary cause of war and violence throughout history is widely debated. Notably, while campaigns like the Crusades and the Thirty Years’ War were driven by religious ideologies, statistical evidence shows that only about 6.98% of all recorded wars were motivated by religion. The majority of conflicts stem from non-religious influences, with historical data revealing that tyrannical regimes inflict significantly more suffering than religious conflicts. This analysis seeks to clarify the misconceptions surrounding religion's role in warfare.

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Is Religion Truly the Primary Cause of War? A Critical Examination of Historical Evidence
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  1. R E L I G I O N C A U S E W A R ? D o e s

  2. Atheists and secular humanists consistently make the claim that religion is the #1 cause of violence and war throughout the history of mankind.

  3. Religion and faith are “the most prolific source of violence in our history.” - Sam Harris

  4. Is that true?

  5. Three Truths to Start with… Campaigns such as the Crusades and the Thirty Years’ War foundationally rested on religious ideology and did occur. There is no disagreement that radical Islam was the spirit behind 9/11. It is not true to say that all faiths contribute equally where religiously-motivated violence and warfare are concerned or that religion/faith is the #1 cause of war.

  6. More Truth on the Matter • Philip and Axelrod’s three-volume Encyclopedia of Wars chronicles some 1,763 wars that have been waged over the course of human history. • Of those wars, the authors categorize 123 as being religious in nature, which is an astonishingly low 6.98% of all wars. • When one subtracts out those waged in the name of Islam (66), the percentage is cut by more than half to 3.23%.

  7. That means that all faiths combined – minus Islam – have caused less than 4% of all of humanity’s wars and violent conflicts. Further, they played no motivating role in the major wars that have resulted in the most loss of life.

  8. Kind of puts a serious dent into Harris’ argument, doesn’t it…?

  9. Truth you can’t argue with… The truth is, non-religious motivations and naturalistic philosophies bear the blame for nearly all of humankind’s wars. Lives lost during religious conflicts pales in comparison to those experienced during the regimes who wanted nothing to do with the idea of God – something showcased in R. J. Rummel’s work Lethal Politics and Death by Government:

  10. “Almost 170 million men, women and children have been shot, beaten, tortured, knifed, burned, starved, frozen, crushed or worked to death; buried alive, drowned, hung, bombed or killed in any other of a myriad of ways governments have inflicted death on unarmed, helpless citizens and foreigners. The dead could conceivably be nearly 360 million people. It is though our species has been devastated by a modern Black Plague. And indeed it has, but a plague of Power, not germs.”

  11. The historical evidence is quite clear: Religion is not the #1 cause of war.

  12. If religion can’t be blamed for most wars and violence, then what is the primary cause? The same thing that triggers all crime, cruelty, loss of life, and other such things…

  13. “For from within, out of the heart of men, proceed the evil thoughts, fornications, thefts, murders, adulteries, deeds of coveting and wickedness, as well as deceit, sensuality, envy, slander, pride and foolishness. All these evil things proceed from within and defile the man” (Mark 7:21–23)

  14. “What is the source of quarrels and conflicts among you? Is not the source your pleasures that wage war in your members? You lust and do not have; so you commit murder. You are envious and cannot obtain; so you fight and quarrel” (James 4:1–2).

  15. To end war, we don’t need to get rid of religion / faith. The atheist philosopher Frederick Nietzsche – who pioneered the ‘death of God’ movement – predicted that because God was supposedly dead, the 20th century would be the bloodiest in all of human history. Turns out, he was right.

  16. To stop war, we need a revolution of the heart. And that starts when we seek and find God, who is the only One that can change hearts for the better.

  17. For More Information www.confidentchristians.org

  18. R E L I G I O N C A U S E W A R ? D o e s