1 / 174

1. As Great Britain developed economically after 1750, it required all of the following EXCEPT:

1. As Great Britain developed economically after 1750, it required all of the following EXCEPT:. A. more raw materials from abroad B. more markets abroad C. a greater percentage of people employed in agriculture D. improved transport facilities E. more investment capital.

werner
Télécharger la présentation

1. As Great Britain developed economically after 1750, it required all of the following EXCEPT:

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. 1. As Great Britain developed economically after 1750, it required all of the following EXCEPT: A. more raw materials from abroad B. more markets abroad C. a greater percentage of people employed in agriculture D. improved transport facilities E. more investment capital

  2. 1. As Great Britain developed economically after 1750, it required all of the following EXCEPT: A. more raw materials from abroad B. more markets abroad C. a greater percentage of people employed in agriculture D. improved transport facilities E. more investment capital It required less people farming.

  3. 2. The Industrial Revolution in eighteenth-century England primarily involved new techniques in: A. shoe manufacturing B. ship construction C. furniture manufacturing D. textile production E. steel production

  4. 2. The Industrial Revolution in eighteenth-century England primarily involved new techniques in: A. shoe manufacturing B. ship construction C. furniture manufacturing D. textile production E. steel production Textile = making cloth

  5. “The pasturing stock is allowed in peace to eat up the food on the pastures to its utmost limits, thus the stock returns more ample profit to the farmer. In managing arable land, the farmer derives other solid advantages, such as security against trespass and adoption of correct crop rotation.” 3. The eighteenth-century British quotation above is a justification for which of the following? A. strip farming B. enclosure of common lands C. sharecropping D. collectivization E. terracing

  6. “The pasturing stock is allowed in peace to eat up the food on the pastures to its utmost limits, thus the stock returns more ample profit to the farmer. In managing arable land, the farmer derives other solid advantages, such as security against trespass and adoption of correct crop rotation.” 3. The eighteenth-century British quotation above is a justification for which of the following? A. strip farming B. enclosure of common lands C. sharecropping D. collectivization E. terracing They divided up the "common land " which had traditionally been shared by the community .

  7. 4. Prior to the expansion of the factory system during the Industrial Revolution, which of the following contributed to the increase in production of manufactured goods? A. importation of silk and cotton cloth from the Far East B. expansion of the guild system in urban centers C. expansion of cottage industries in the countryside D. cultivation of formerly fallow lands. E. the completion of the railway system Which of these choices has to do with making goods?

  8. 4. Prior to the expansion of the factory system during the Industrial Revolution, which of the following contributed to the increase in production of manufactured goods? A. importation of silk and cotton cloth from the Far East B. expansion of the guild system in urban centers C. expansion of cottage industries in the countryside D. cultivation of formerly fallow lands. E. the completion of the railway system Cottage Industry: Making goods at home to sell.

  9. 5. English economic expansion was severely threatened in the eighteenth century by a rapidly diminishing supply of: A. peat B. coal C. oil D. water power E. wood

  10. 5. English economic expansion was severely threatened in the eighteenth century by a rapidly diminishing supply of: A. peat B. coal C. oil D. water power E. wood

  11. 6. Important prerequisites for Great Britain's industrialization in the mid-eighteenth centuryincluded which of the following? A. dramatic improvements in workers' housing in the cities B. a rapid increase in the amount of gold imported from New World colonies C. innovations in agricultural techniques and increases in food production D. rapid growth of a national system of rail transportation E. strong monarchical leadership and a centralized government bureaucracy

  12. 6. Important prerequisites for Great Britain's industrialization in the mid-eighteenth centuryincluded which of the following? A. dramatic improvements in workers' housing in the cities B. a rapid increase in the amount of gold imported from New World colonies C. innovations in agricultural techniques and increases in food production D. rapid growth of a national system of rail transportation E. strong monarchical leadership and a centralized government bureaucracy WHY?

  13. 8. The policy of "salutary neglect" saw the British government: A. drawn into conflict with Spain in the New World B. surrender her possessions in the Caribbean to France C. end her alliances with former continental allies D. permit a great deal of freedom to her colonial governments "salutary neglect“: Did not spend a great amount of time on the colonies as they were busy with European affairs!

  14. 8. The policy of "salutary neglect" saw the British government: A. drawn into conflict with Spain in the New World B. surrender her possessions in the Caribbean to France C. end her alliances with former continental allies D. permit a great deal of freedom to her colonial governments "salutary neglect“: Did not spend a great time on the colonies as they were busy with European affairs!

  15. 9. Which of the following statements regarding the Old Regime of the eighteenth century is NOT true? A. their economy was primarily agrarian B. serfdom in western European states had largely disappeared C. the influence of the second estate remained substantial D. papacy was able to dominate politics in all the major European states

  16. 9. Which of the following statements regarding the Old Regime of the eighteenth century is NOT true? A. their economy was primarily agrarian B. serfdom in western European states had largely disappeared C. the influence of the second estate remained substantial D. papacy was able to dominate politics in all the major European states

  17. 10. Which of the following contributed to advances in agricultural production in the eighteenth century? A. the introduction of new crops B. the enclosure movement C. the adoption of the four-year rotation system D. all of the above

  18. 10. Which of the following contributed to advances in agricultural production in the eighteenth century? A. the introduction of new crops B. the enclosure movement C. the adoption of the four-year rotation system D. all of the above

  19. 11. The enclosure movement in England of the eighteenth century was designed to: A. stimulate the growth of factories B. strengthen the mining industry C. expand lands available for sheep raising D. increase and consolidate crop lands

  20. 11. The enclosure movement in England of the eighteenth century was designed to: A. stimulate the growth of factories B. strengthen the mining industry C. expand lands available for sheep raising D. increase and consolidate crop lands

  21. 12. Under the domestic system in England: A. spinning and weaving of yarn and cloth was done in the workers' homes B. factory workers were prohibited from joining unions C. farmers expanded the use of crop rotation and fertilization D. shipbuilding was made a state monopoly

  22. 12. Under the domestic system in England: A. spinning and weaving of yarn and cloth was done in the workers' homes B. factory workers were prohibited from joining unions C. farmers expanded the use of crop rotation and fertilization D. shipbuilding was made a state monopoly

  23. 13. The first major advance in industrialization in England was made in: A. railroad construction B. textile manufacturing C. coal mining D. chemical manufacturing

  24. 13. The first major advance in industrialization in England was made in: A. railroad construction B. textile manufacturing C. coal mining D. chemical manufacturing

  25. 14. What problems did business people face in the early 18th century? A. Reduction in the number of merchant and craft guilds B. Lack of standard coins, weights and measures C. Lack of local tolls D. Reduction in banking and insurance services

  26. 14. What problems did business people face in the early 18th century? A. Reduction in the number of merchant and craft guilds B. Lack of standard coins, weights and measures C. Lack of local tolls D. Reduction in banking and insurance services

  27. 15. Which of the following was a production change that led to the need for the factory system? • water powered machinery • wind mills C. expensive raw materials D. banking systems

  28. 15. Which of the following was a production change that led to the need for the factory system? • water powered machinery • wind mills C. expensive raw materials D. banking systems

  29. 16. Which of the following is matched correctly? A. Lord Townshend ---textiles B.Jethro Tull -planting drill C. Darby ---Crop Rotations D.James Hargreaves -flying shuttle

  30. 16. Which of the following is matched correctly? A. Lord Townshend ---textiles B.Jethro Tull -planting drill C. Darby ---Crop Rotations D.James Hargreaves -flying shuttle

  31. 17. The Enclosure Movement, fencing in of pasture and common lands, was most evident in whichof the following states? A. France B. Spain C. Belgium D. England

  32. 17. The Enclosure Movement, fencing in of pasture and common lands, was most evident in whichof the following states? A. France B. Spain C. Belgium D. England

  33. 18. The English agricultural revolution was accompanied by all of the following developmentsEXCEPT: A. increased use of fertilizers • the introduction of the drill seeder and horse hoe C. an increase in available common lands D. the planting of such new crops as turnips

  34. 18. The English agricultural revolution was accompanied by all of the following developmentsEXCEPT: A. increased use of fertilizers • the introduction of the drill seeder and horse hoe C. an increase in available common lands D. the planting of such new crops as turnips

  35. 19. Before 1700, the total European population A. followed an irregular cycle of slow growth. B. always grew too fast. C. grew steadily and moderately. D. followed a cyclical pattern of steady decline.

  36. 19. Before 1700, the total European population A. followed an irregular cycle of slow growth. B. always grew too fast. C. grew steadily and moderately. D. followed a cyclical pattern of steady decline.

  37. 20. The agricultural revolution was first manifested in A. the Low Countries. B. Sweden. C. North America. D. England.

  38. 20. The agricultural revolution was first manifested in A. the Low Countries. B. Sweden. C. North America. D. England.

  39. 21. The expansion of Europe in the eighteenth century featured all of the following EXCEPT A. growing population. B. increased world trade. C. expansion of agriculture. D. relatively peaceful international relations.

  40. 21. The expansion of Europe in the eighteenth century featured all of the following EXCEPT A. growing population. B. increased world trade. C. expansion of agriculture. D. relatively peaceful international relations.

  41. 22. The most prevalent system of land usage in Europe in the early modern era was known as the A. estate system. • tenant system • open-field system. D. fallow-rotational system.

  42. 22. The most prevalent system of land usage in Europe in the early modern era was known as the A. estate system. • tenant system • open-field system. D. fallow-rotational system.

  43. 23. The English Navigation Acts not only mandated that all English imports and exports had to be transported on English ship, they also A. restricted English banks from making foreign loans. B. initiated English involvement in the transatlantic slave trade. C. created an alliance with the Dutch against the French. D. restricted manufacturing in the colonies.

  44. 23. The English Navigation Acts not only mandated that all English imports and exports had to be transported on English ship, they also A. restricted English banks from making foreign loans. B. initiated English involvement in the transatlantic slave trade. C. created an alliance with the Dutch against the French. D. restricted manufacturing in the colonies.

  45. 24. Traditional agricultural practices included all of the following EXCEPT A. division of land into strips which were then parceled out to individual families. B. crop rotations to allow the soil to rest. C. common lands set aside for pasturage and complement to peasant household economy. D. fenced fields and long-term tenureship of plots of land by peasants.

  46. 24. Traditional agricultural practices included all of the following EXCEPT A. division of land into strips which were then parceled out to individual families. B. crop rotations to allow the soil to rest. C. common lands set aside for pasturage and complement to peasant household economy. D. fenced fields and long-term tenureship of plots of land by peasants.

  47. 25. The most persistent problem with the open-field system of agriculture was A. the scarcity of labor. B. bad weather. C. soil depletion. D. inequitable land distribution among the peasants.

  48. 25. The most persistent problem with the open-field system of agriculture was A. the scarcity of labor. B. bad weather. C. soil depletion. D. inequitable land distribution among the peasants.

  49. 26. Which of the following best describes the enclosure movement? A. A system of high tariffs erected by Philip II of Spain B. A military maneuver developed by Henry V of England C. The fencing of common farmland in England for private use D. A network of improved roads and bridges E. The erection of a fortified line between France and Germany

  50. 26. Which of the following best describes the enclosure movement? A. A system of high tariffs erected by Philip II of Spain B. A military maneuver developed by Henry V of England C. The fencing of common farmland in England for private use D. A network of improved roads and bridges E. The erection of a fortified line between France and Germany

More Related