Eng. Mohammed Timraz Electronics & Communication Engineer

1. University of Palestine Faculty of Engineering and Urban planning Software Engineering Department Computer System Architecture ESGD2201 Lecture 1 Preface Eng. Mohammed Timraz Electronics & Communication Engineer Saturday, 28th February 2009

2. Preface • This course deals with computer architecture as well as computer organization and design. • Computer architecture is concerned with structure and behavior of the various functional modules of the computer and how they interact to provide the processing needs of the user. • Computer design is concerned with the development of the hardware for the computer taking into consideration a given set of specification.

3. Preface • The course provides the basic knowledge necessary to under stand the hardware operation and covers the three subjects associated with computer hardware; • First subject: • Present the various digital components used in the organization and design of digital computers.

4. Preface Second subject: Show the detailed steps that the designer must go through in order to design an elementary basic computer. Third subject: Deal with the organization and architecture of the central processing unit, memory unit and input output units.

5. Preface Syllabus Chapter 1 Digital logic design 1.1 Logic gates. 1.2 Boolean algebra. 1.3 Map simplification. 1.4 Combinational logic circuits. 1.5 Flip flops. 1.6 Sequential circuits.

6. Preface Syllabus Chapter 2 Digital components 2.1 integrated circuits. 2.2 Decoders. 2.3 Encoders. 2.4 Multiplexers. 2.5 Registers. 2.6 Shift Registers. 2.7 Binary counters. 2.8 Memory Units.

7. Preface Syllabus Chapter 3 Data Representation 3.1 Data Types. 3.2 Complements. 3.3 Fixed point representation. 3.4 Floating point representation. 3.5 Other binary codes. 3.6 Error detection codes.

8. Preface Syllabus Chapter 4 Register transfer and microoperation 4.1 Register transfer language. 4.2 Register transfer. 4.3 Bus and memory transfer. 4.4 Arithmetic microoperation 4.5 Logic microoperation 4.6 Shift microoperation 4.7 Arithmetic logic shift unit

9. Preface Syllabus Chapter 5 Basic computer organization and design 5.1 instruction codes. 5.2 computer register 5.3 Computer instruction 5.4 Timing and control 5.5 Instruction cycle

10. Preface Syllabus Chapter 5 Basic computer organization and design 5.6 Memory reference instructions. 5.7 Input output and interrupt 5.8 Complete computer description. 5.9 Design of Accumulator logic.

11. Preface Syllabus Chapter 6 Programming the basic computer 6.1 Assembly language. 6.2 The Assembler. 6.3 Program loop. 6.4 Programming arithmetic and logic operations. 6.5 Input output programming.