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Exploring Non-Standard Supersymmetric Higgs Scenarios and Effective Field Theory in Physics

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17 diapositives · 289 Views · Aug 06, 2014

This presentation delves into non-standard Supersymmetric Higgs scenarios and the application of Effective Field Theory in physics. Topics covered include different supersymmetric models, theoretical challenges, computation methods, precision considerations, collider constraints, and astrophysics implications. Learn about extracting parameters, SM interactions, collider tests, and discriminating SUSY from the Standard Model. Explore the use of effective operators to encode extra physics effects and understand the impact of additional sectors on predictions. Gain insights on the implications for Higgs signatures at the LHC and the potential for loop computations in a gauge-invariant manner.

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  1. Looking for a non standard supersymmetricHiggs Guillaume Drieu La Rochelle, LAPTH Powerpoint Templates

  2. From simple susy… Uniqueextension of the Poincaré group • WARNING : • No superparticlesseen • Higgstoo light • Theoretical issues : • mu problem

  3. … to realistic susy + something else ... BMSSM MSSM

  4. BMMSM Physics • Many different scenarios • NMSSM • U(1)’MSSM • MSSM with ED • ... • Are there any susy general features? • How will susy show up in experiments? • How much freedom does it leave us with? • Different phenomenologies • Dedicated studies

  5. Heavy BMSSM • Heavy extra (non standard) physics • Effective Field Theory • Integrating out extra particles • Theory with no extra particles but extra vertices • Validity of the EFT • MSSM is renormalisable EFT is predictive Standard = MSSM

  6. Restriction of EFT framework • Generic Include all possible operators • Theoretical consistency • Gauge invariance • Lorentz invariance • Study preferences • Higgs sector only • Order 1 and 2 in Antoniadis et al. arXiv:0910.1100 Carena et al. arXiv:0909.5434

  7. Base of Effective Operators Dimension 5 Dimension 6 Effective Coefficients

  8. Computation method • Feynman approach • Feynman expansion truncated • the truncation leveldepends on the observable • Regularisation scheme • Renormalisation scheme • Issue of (2 schemes : and ) • Parameter extraction • SM canonical set ( ... ) • MSSM masses ( ) and trilinear couplings • Extraction of via in the case of the scheme • For On-Shell observables, the extraction is done at tree-level Dimensional Regularisation On-Shell and MS

  9. Computation Precision • EFT validity we should be able to reach any accuracy we want • Truncation on the loop expansion • Only standard particles contribute usual MSSM radiative corrections • Masses, strong couplings : 2-loops via RGE • Higgs interactions : effective potentials (~loop) • b-quark, and self-interactions • Truncation on the expansion • Truncation at order 2 • Loop expansion well under control (no need for high accuracy) • expansion much more likely to be wrong

  10. TOOLS I II Lagrangian & Parameter Space Feynman Rules Observables III IV Test Data Reference Data Predictions I : LanHEP II : CalcHEP/SuSpect III : MicrOmegas/HiggsBound/Hdecay IV : Mathematica

  11. Basic Phenomenology • Interactions altered • Observables altered • W,Z masses • Scalar Higgs : • Masses • Couplings to matter • Neutralinos/charginos • Masses • Couplings to SM matter • But are taken as reference data • Hence stay fixed • But weak couplings change (while performing the extraction) coupling change EW Precision Test

  12. CollidersConstraints • LEP ElectroWeak Precision Data • Partly taken as input (masses, electromagnetic and strong couplings) • Partly as constraints from weak couplings • Precision observable • LEPEWWG hep-ex:0509008 • Higgs exclusion bound • Tevatron searches • Constraints from Higgs searches • Implemented via HiggsBound • arXiv:0811.4169

  13. Astrophysicsconstraints • Relic density • WMAP bounds

  14. Theoreticalvalidity • Effective expansion truncated at order 2 : is it enough? • Accidental cancelations at low orders • Singularities at low orders degeneracies e.g. • Estimator : • Compute the relative size of 3rd order contribution for a given observable • Exclude point in non-perturbative regions • Not because they are not physical, but the mathematical set-up is no more suitable

  15. Scanning the SM-likeHiggs • Observables • Masses : • Higgs production : • Higgs decay : • Parameter space • MSSM parameters • effective coefficients are of the order of unity • Soft masses, trilinear couplings are taken at SPS1a • Comparison with Standard Model : • Same observables, with Higgs mass as input

  16. Discriminating SUSY from SM • Work in progress : • Most points get excluded • Regions favoured by constraints are NOT those resembling the Standard Model • Need for a slightly more involved study

  17. Summary and Outlook • Summary • We can use the EFT formalism to encode any extra physics effect – provided extra physics is heavy -- in a finite set of effective coefficients. • From this formulation, it is possible to reduce the effective parameter space with experimental constraints (colliders measurements, searches, and astrophysics data). • For Higgs signature at LHC, extra physics in the Higgs sector change considerably the expectations from the MSSM. • Outlook • Use those effective operators, not as extra physics contribution, but as higher loop contribution Include loop computation in a intrinsically gauge invariant way. • Include more sectors. • Effective potential for relic density.