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Los Verbos Reflexivos

Los Verbos Reflexivos. Avancemos 2 Unidad 2.2. Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. In English reflexive pronouns end in self or selves and show that the subject both does and receives the action of the verb.

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Los Verbos Reflexivos

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  1. Los VerbosReflexivos Avancemos 2Unidad 2.2

  2. Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. In English reflexive pronouns end in self or selves and show that the subject both does and receives the action of the verb. In spanish, all reflexive verbs are expressed with a reflexive pronoun.

  3. Here’s how: In the infinitive form of the reflexive verbs, the reflexive pronoun attaches to the end: bañarse, cepillarse. Reflexive Pronouns When you conjugate reflexive verbs, the pronoun appears before the conjugated verb.

  4. Verbs-what we already know In Spanish, verb endings agree with the subject There are three verb endings: -ar, -er, -ir Some verbs follow the rules of conjugation = regular verbs. Some verbs follow only parts of the rules. Some verbs (very few) don’tfollow the rules at all.

  5. Verbs-what we already know

  6. Verbs-what we already know

  7. Verbs-what we already know

  8. Verbs-what we already know

  9. Verbs-what we already know

  10. What do you see when you look in the mirror? • Who brushes your dog’s hair? • Who bathes your pet? YOURSELF • Who brushes your hair? • Who brushes your teeth? • Who puts on your makeup? (girls) • Who washes and dries you every day?

  11. These are things we do to or for ourselves. • Who brushes your hair? • Who brushes your teeth? • Who puts on your makeup? (girls) • Who washes and dries you every day? • Who brushes your dog’s hair? • Who bathes your pet? Reflexive Verb These are things we do to or for others.

  12. Reflexive Verbs • Reflexive verbs are actions that we do to or for ourselves. • Many occur in our daily routine.  • Examples: • bañarse- to bath oneself • cepillarse los dientes- to brush one’s teeth • dormirse- to fall asleep

  13. Reflexive Verbs cepillarse- to brush one’s teeth

  14. Reflexive Verbs • Se is a reflexive pronoun attached to the end of the infinitive. • The se refers the action of the verb back to the subject. cepillarse

  15. Reflexive Verbs Let’s try some! • When conjugated the reflexive pronoun goes in front of the verb. • Reflexive pronouns are: me, te, se, nos, and os. cepillarse

  16. Reflexive Verbs cepillarse cepillarme me cepillar

  17. Reflexive Verbs me cepillar

  18. Reflexive Verbs mecepillo noscepillar noscepillamos tecepillas tecepillar oscepilláis oscepillar secepilla secepillar secepillan secepillar

  19. Angela _________ los dientesdespués de cada comida. (cepillarse) se cepilla

  20. The reflexive pronoun is changed to refer back to the subject. Yotengoque ___________ los dientesdespués de cada comida. (cepillarse) cepillarme

  21. Reflexive Verbs meacuesto nosacostamos nosacostar teacuestas teacostar osacostáis osacostar seacostar seacuesta seacostar seacuestan

  22. Yo __________ a lasdiez de la noche. (acostarse) me acuesto

  23. Where do you put the “no” with a reflexive verb? The “no” goes in front of the verb. Yono me arreglorápidamente. I don’t get ready quickly.

  24. Ricardo no __________ fácilmente. (dormirse)Tiene mucho sueño. se duerme

  25. ¿Se requiere un verboreflexivo en español o no? • I wash the dog. • She brushes her hair. • I eat breakfast. • He gets up early. • She washes the dishes. • We go to bed early on Wednesdays. • You paint your nails. • They sleep for seven hours each night. LAVAR CEPILLARSE DESAYUNARSE LEVANTARSE LAVAR ACOSTARSE PINTARSE DORMIR

  26. Mi tíaFelipa__________ lasmanos con jabóncincuentaveces al día. (lavarse) se lava JABÓN

  27. Mishermanos __________ por la mañana y por la noche. (bañarse) se bañan

  28. Yo __________ perfume cincoveces al día. (ponerse) me pongo

  29. Mi mejoramiga y yo ____________ el mismovestidopara el Prom. (ponerse) nosponemos

  30. Tú ____________ lentamente cadamañana. (maquillarse) temaquillas

  31. Tupapá y tú_____________ delante de la teleanoche. (dormirse) osdormisteis

  32. Mi mamá________ supelo con el ventiladorporque no funciona el secador de pelo. (secarse) sesecó

  33. Lo vi a un hombre que no _______ lasmanosdespuésde usar el baño. (lavarse) se lavó Ewww!

  34. Andrés y Sergio __________ con lasmanos. (peinarse) se peinaron

  35. ¿Te dormistecuando los niños ___________ anteayer? (acostarse) se acostaron

  36. Yo _________ el pelo y __________ lasuñas antes de acostarmeanoche.(alisarse; pintarse) me alisé me pinté

  37. Tú______________ muytempranoestamañanaparaarreglarte. (despertarse) tedespertaste

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