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Levels of Organization

2. Levels of Organization. What do you think?. Unicellular organisms do not have all the characteristics of life. All the cells in a multicellular organism are the same. Some organs work together as part of an organ system. 2. Levels of Organization. Do you agree or disagree?. 2.

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Levels of Organization

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  1. 2 Levels of Organization • What do you think?

  2. Unicellular organisms do not have all the characteristics of life. All the cells in a multicellular organism are the same. Some organs work together as part of an organ system. 2 Levels of Organization • Do you agree or disagree?

  3. 2 Levels of Organization How do unicellular and multicellular organisms differ? How does cell differentiation lead to the organization within a multicellular organism?

  4. cell differentiation • stem cell • tissue • organ • organ system • 2 • Levels of Organization

  5. 2 Levels of Organization Scales on Wings? Look at the photo at the beginning of the lesson. This butterfly has a distinctive pattern of colors on its wings. The pattern is formed by clusters of tiny scales. In a similar way, multicellular organisms are made of many small parts working together.

  6. Launch lab pg 96 2 Levels of Organization

  7. https://www.brainpop.com/health/geneticsgrowthanddevelopment/cellspecialization/https://www.brainpop.com/health/geneticsgrowthanddevelopment/cellspecialization/ Brain pop

  8. Life’s Organization 1. A large animal is composed of trillions of tiny cells working together. 2. Unicellular organisms are made of only one cell.

  9. B. Unicellular Organisms 1. Unicellular organisms are eukaryotes or prokaryotes. 2. A cell without a membrane-bound nucleus is a(n) prokaryotic cell. 3. A(n) eukaryotic cell has a nucleus surrounded by a membrane and many other specialized organelles.

  10. C. Multicellular Organisms 1. Each type of cell in a multicellular organism has a specific job that is important to the survival of the organism. 2. Cells become different types during cell differentiation. a. Nearly all the cells in an organism have identical chromosomes. b. Different types of cells use different parts of the chromosome.

  11. C. Multicellular Organisms 3. Stem cells are unspecialized cells that can develop into many different cell types. 4. Stem cells can produce new muscle cells when fibers are torn. 5. In plants, unspecialized cells similar to animal stem cells are grouped in areas called meristems.

  12. C. Multicellular Organisms 6. Tissues are groups of similar types of cells that work together to carry out specific tasks. a. Most animals have four main types of tissue—muscle, epithelial, nervous, and connective. b. The three main types of plant tissue are dermal, vascular, and ground tissue. 7. Complex jobs in organisms require more than one type of tissue.

  13. C. Multicellular Organisms 8. Organs are groups of different tissues working together to perform a particular job. The leaf is a(n) plant organ that specializes in photosynthesis.

  14. C. Multicellular Organisms 9. Organ systems are groups of different organs that work together to complete a series of tasks. a. One human organ system, the digestive system, includes the stomach and intestines. b. Plants have two major organ systems—the shoot system and the root system. c. Multicellular organisms usually have many organ systems. d. Each organ system depends on the others and cannot work alone.

  15. Cell organization animation… Go to online textbook to view

  16. Create foldable pg 99

  17. What are the five levels of organization in multicellular living things? cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism Discussion

  18. Do you agree or disagree? Unicellular organisms do not have all the characteristics of life. 2 Levels of Organization Disagree. Unicellular organisms have all the characteristics of life.

  19. Do you agree or disagree? All the cells in a multicellular organism are the same. 2 Levels of Organization Disagree. All the cells in a multicellular organism have the same DNA, but they are specialized in structure and function.

  20. Do you agree or disagree? Some organs work together as part of an organ system. 2 Levels of Organization Agree. Groups of different organs work together as a system to complete a series of tasks.

  21. How do unicellular and multicellular organisms differ? 2 Levels of Organization The one cell of a unicellular organism is able to obtain all the materials that it needs to survive. In a multicellular organism, cells cannot survive alone and must work together to provide the organism’s needs.

  22. How does cell differentiation lead to the organization within a multicellular organism? 2 Levels of Organization Through cell differentiation, cells become different types of cells with specific functions. Cell differentiation leads to the formation of tissues, organs, and organ systems.

  23. Mini lab pg 103

  24. Post test

  25. Chp 4 les 1-2 vocab

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