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A BTRE perspective on regional indicators

This presentation by Leanne Johnson, Regional Research Leader at the Bureau of Transport and Regional Economics (BTRE), outlines the BTRE's approach to regional research since 2002. It highlights the development of regional indicators, the focus on economic growth and industry structures, and the impact of government interventions on regional development. The presentation also discusses current research topics such as transport in regions, social capital, household wealth, and regional economic cycles. It emphasizes building networks and providing timely data to stakeholders for informed decision-making.

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A BTRE perspective on regional indicators

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  1. A BTRE perspective on regional indicators Leanne Johnson Regional Research Leader, BTRE

  2. Outline of presentation • Overview of regional research in BTRE • Regional information and indicators • Issues • Directions

  3. Background • Regional research introduced to BTRE in 2002- Small team of 8 researchers • What we do: • Undertake research projects and publish reports • Provide advice on research related issues • Build and maintain networks • Events

  4. BTRE Research Programme • Set each year following consultations • Department’s executive and senior officers • Other Australian government agencies • External stakeholders • If minister requires any significant new matter to be investigated, the bureau modifies its programme accordingly

  5. BTRE regional publications • About Australia’s Regions pocket-size booklet • Focus on Regions series • Government interventions in pursuit of regional development • Regional Public Transport • Investment Trends in the Lower Murray Darling Basin • Skill Shortages in Australia’s Regions

  6. Current research • Drivers of economic growth in the Greater Sydney Metropolitan Region • Tasmania’s economic development • Regional impacts of water trading in the Murray Valley • Cost of remoteness

  7. Regional information and indicators • Transport in regions • National Regional Evaluation Framework (NREF) • About Australia’s Regions • Focus on Regions

  8. About Australia’s Regions

  9. Focus on Regions • Industry structure • Education, skills and qualifications • Taxable income (+ update) • Social capital • Welfare dependency • Household wealth

  10. Focus on Regions 1: Industry structure • Census data from 1991, 1996 and 2001 • BTRE Industry Structure Database • Regional unit of analysis • Statistical local areas • BTRE labour market regions • Research findings • Changes in regional industry structure between 1991 and 2001 • Industry structure and regional economic growth

  11. Focus on Regions 3: Taxable Income • Indicators of economic growth for small areas • Time series: 1980-81 to 2000-01 • Aggregate real taxable income (ARTI) • Real income per taxpayer (RIPT) • Upgrade to 2003-04 due out shortly • Provides tool for understanding impacts of events on local economies

  12. Focus on Regions 4: Social capital • Conceptual framework: ABS Measuring Social Capital, An Australian Framework and Indicators • Selected 33 social capital indicators • Snapshot for 2001-02 • Social Capital Indicators Database • Regions • Analysis

  13. Focus on Regions 6: Household wealth • Project aims to develop & analyse measures of household wealth for regions • Survey data provides benchmark measures • Small area data for specific components of wealth: • Valuer General’s house price data, Census home ownership data • ATO: Interest earned on bank accounts, Imputation credits, HECS • ABARE farm business assets and debts • Methodologies for producing small area estimates

  14. Common issues (1) • Nationally comparable data for regions • Access • Geography • Time • Regularly updated • Timely • Historic time-series

  15. Common issues (2) • Spatial disaggregation • Gaps • Modelling and estimation

  16. Directions • Building upon work done to date • Sponge cities • Drivers of labour mobility • Regional and national economic cycles • COAG National Reform Agenda • Statistics and data management • Relationships and networks

  17. Questions? Leanne Johnson Regional Research & Statistics Bureau of Transport & Regional Economics (BTRE) Department of Transport & Regional Services (DOTARS) Tel: 02 6274 7355 leanne.johnson@dotars.gov.au www.dotars.gov.au www.btre.gov.au

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