1 / 7

Roman Social Classes and The Roman Republic

Roman Social Classes and The Roman Republic. Ancient Europe. Social Structure . Patricians – wealthy, aristocratic class (land owning upper-class) Very few people were patricians Citizens Plebeians – most people Wealthy non-aristocratic townspeople and landowners

becka
Télécharger la présentation

Roman Social Classes and The Roman Republic

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Roman Social Classesand The Roman Republic Ancient Europe

  2. Social Structure • Patricians – wealthy, aristocratic class (land owning upper-class) • Very few people were patricians • Citizens • Plebeians – most people • Wealthy non-aristocratic townspeople and landowners • Farmers, merchants, traders, artisans • They were citizens • They had little influence • Slaves – NOT based on race! NOT citizens!

  3. The Roman Republic • Roman government was under patrician control • Legislative Branch • Assembly of Centuries • The Senate (300 powerful patricians who served for life) • Executive Branch • Headed by two patrician officials (consuls) elected for 1 year terms • They oversaw other executive positions: praetors, judges, censors • Dictator – only one who could overrule the counsels • Only used in times of extreme crisis – feared by the Romans

  4. Rise of the Plebs • Plebs were not happy having no power • 494 BCE they refused to fight in the Roman army unless changes were made • The Assembly of the Tribes was created • POWER TO THE PEOPLE!!!

  5. The Twelve Tables • Most significant plebeian victory • Creation of a written law code • Ensured that laws were applied fairly to both the patricians and plebeians • 451 BCE – patricians engraved the laws on twelve bronze tablets • These became the basis for all future Roman law

More Related