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Persuasive Techniques

Persuasive Techniques. The 3 Forms of Persuasion. Persuasion has been around as long as mankind has existed. The ancient philosopher, Aristotle , had the following to say about how we persuade people:

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Persuasive Techniques

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  1. Persuasive Techniques

  2. The 3 Forms of Persuasion • Persuasion has been around as long as mankind has existed. The ancient philosopher, Aristotle, had the following to say about how we persuade people: • “Of the modes of persuasion furnished by the spoken word there are three kinds. [...] Persuasion is achieved by the speaker's personal character when the speech is so spoken as to make us think him credible. [...] Secondly, persuasion may come through the hearers, when the speech stirs their emotions. [...] Thirdly, persuasion is effected through the speech itself when we have proved a truth or an apparent truth by means of the persuasive arguments suitable to the case in question.” (On Rhetoric)

  3. The 3 Forms • Ethos • Pathos • Logos

  4. Ethos • an appeal to credibility or character. • An advertisement using ethos will try to convince you that the company is more reliable, honest, and credible; therefore, you should buy its product. • Ethos often involves statistics from reliable experts, such as nine out of ten dentists agree that Crest is the better than any other brand or Americas dieters choose Lean Cuisine. • Often, a celebrity endorses a product to lend it more credibility: Catherine Zeta-Jones makes us want to switch to T-Mobile.

  5. LOGOS • An appeal to logic or reason • An advertisement using logos will give you the evidence and statistics you need to fully understand what the product does. The logos of an advertisement will be the "straight facts" about the product: One glass of Florida orange juice contains 75% of your daily Vitamin C needs.

  6. Pathos • an appeal to emotion. • An advertisement using pathos will attempt to evoke an emotional response in the consumer. Sometimes, it is a positive emotion such as happiness: an image of people enjoying themselves while drinking Pepsi. Other times, advertisers will use negative emotions such as pain: a person having back problems after buying the “wrong” mattress. Pathos can also include emotions such as fear and guilt: images of a starving child persuade you to send money.

  7. Examples • https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=BpTb2RjbMn4

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