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PRESENT OF VERB TO BE ( SER;ESTAR). FORMA INTERROGATIVAAm I Italian?Are you Italian? Is he Italian ?Is she Italian ?Is it Italian ?Are we Italian?Are you Italian?Are they Italian? . RESPUESTAS BREVESYes, I am/No, I am notYes, you are/No, you aren'tYes, he is/No, he isn'tYes, she is/No,
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1. PRESENT OF VERB TO BE ( SER;ESTAR) FORMA AFIRMATIVA
I am (Im)
You are (Youre)
He is (Hes)
She is (Shes)
It is (Its)
We are (Were)
You are (Youre)
They are (Theyre)
FORMA NEGATIVA
I am not (Im not)
You are not (You arent)
He is not (He isnt)
She is not (Shes not)
It is not work (Its not)
We are not (We arent)
You are not (You arent)
They are not (They arent)
2. PRESENT OF VERB TO BE ( SER;ESTAR) FORMA INTERROGATIVA
Am I Italian?
Are you Italian?
Is he Italian ?
Is she Italian ?
Is it Italian ?
Are we Italian?
Are you Italian?
Are they Italian?
RESPUESTAS BREVES
Yes, I am/No, I am not
Yes, you are/No, you arent
Yes, he is/No, he isnt
Yes, she is/No, she isnt
Yes, it is/No, it isnt
Yes, we are/No, we arent
Yes, you are/No, you arent
Yes, they are/No, they arent
3. PRESENT OF VERB TO BE ( SER;ESTAR) El verbo 'To be' tiene una importancia especial en ingls. Se corresponde con los verbos espaoles "ser" y "estar". Dependiendo del sentido de la frase deduciremos de cual de los dos se trata.
I am a teacher / Soy profesorYou are in the office / Ests en la oficina
4. PRESENT OF VERB TO BE ( SER;ESTAR) Tiene algunos usos especiales distintos a sus equivalentes espaoles.
- Sirve para expresar la edad, en cuyo caso se traduce por 'tener':
I am 45 years old / Tengo 45 aosShes 17 / Ella tiene 17 aosHow old are you? / Cuntos aos tienes?
5. PRESENT OF VERB TO BE ( SER;ESTAR) Para expresar las sensaciones tambin se emplea el verbo 'to be' y equivale al 'tener' espaol.
Are you hungry? / Tienes hambre?We are thirsty / Tenemos sed
6. PRESENT OF VERB TO BE (SER;ESTAR) Tambin para hablar sobre el tiempo atmosfrico. En este caso se traduce por 'hacer.
It's hot / Hace calorIt's very cold / Hace mucho fro
7. PRESENT OF VERB TO BE (SER;ESTAR) Otras expresiones de inters con el verbo to be:
To be in a hurry: tener prisa
To be late: llegar tarde
To be right : llevar razn
To be wrong: no llevar razn
To be careful: tener cuidado