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The French Revolution was driven by long-range issues like societal makeup, clergy abuses, and Enlightenment ideals, leading to immediate problems with the country's finances and poverty. Influenced by the American Revolution, it culminated in the establishment of the National Assembly after events like the Tennis Court Oath and the storming of the Bastille, sparking widespread rebellion and ultimately upending the monarchy's authority in France.
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Background • A. long range problems • B. immediate problems • C. American Revolution
Long Range Problems • Make up of society • Estates (3) • Abuses of the clergy • Ideas of the Enlightenment had spread and there was a disconnect between what was thought and done
Immediate Problems • Collapse of the country’s finances • 1/3 of population in poverty • Yet king and queen continue to spend • Estates General must be called
American Revolution • Colonists had thrown off the yoke of Great Britain and now are free country • French had helped and take ideas of liberty, fraternity, and equality back to France.
National Assembly • Representatives of each estate met to fix the economic situation • The estates were not even in representatives which affected voting • Swear oath to meet until decision is reached- Tennis Court Oath • Peasants stormed the Bastille and king’s authority collapses • More rebellions begin- Great Fear