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Bulgaria 2014

This document provides an in-depth analysis of the raspberry industry in Bulgaria as of 2014, highlighting its geographical context, production statistics, and technological advancements. Situated in Southeast Europe, Bulgaria has a vibrant raspberry sector with a significant increase in organic production and modern agricultural practices. The document covers the main raspberry varieties cultivated, soil management techniques, industrial processing details, and the challenges posed by pests and diseases. It also emphasizes the growing demand for organic raspberries in European markets.

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Bulgaria 2014

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  1. Bulgaria2014 Agricultural Economics, Raspberry Industry International Raspberry Organization China 2014

  2. Location and General Information • Situated in the South East Europe, Balkan Peninsula • Area 110,994 km ² • Population 7,606,551 (December 2008) • Population density of 70 inhabitants per km ² • Parliamentary Republic • Administrative units: • 264 municipalities, • 28 districts • 6 planning regions International Raspberry Organization China 2014

  3. In 2013 are received 4850 t raspberries from 1469 ha International Raspberry Organization China 2014

  4. Targets of the technology of planting New targets • In accordance with European trends • Adjustment to the Bulgarian conditions • Approach oriented to the main points International Raspberry Organization China 2014

  5. Soil fertility • preceeding crops • stockpiling of soil humus • proper rotation of perennial soil treatments • optimum soil structure via better aeration International Raspberry Organization China 2014

  6. Development of technology • Planting at high beds Photo 10/09 Terms of planting May/Juni 2009 – container plants • Obtainfull production10 / 10 International Raspberry Organization China 2014

  7. Regulation of planting depth Soil aeration Soil moisture by soil cover evenly while destroying weeds Preserve the soil structure without hardening in drought Prevent flooding during periods of high rainfall Effects of higher planting beds International Raspberry Organization China 2014

  8. Varieties Main varieties grown in Bulgaria: • Ljulin • Shopskaalena • Bulgarskirubim • Heritage • Meeker • Vilamet • Polka International Raspberry Organization China 2014

  9. MEKEER International Raspberry Organization China 2014

  10. HERITAGE International Raspberry Organization China 2014

  11. LULIN BG-sort International Raspberry Organization China 2014

  12. High quality raw material at high price International Raspberry Organization China 2014

  13. Major problems of raspberries • New Virus Complexes International Raspberry Organization China 2014

  14. Death of plants Leptosphaeriaconiothyrium (Coniothyriumfuckelii) Dydimellaapplanata, Botrytis cinerea International Raspberry Organization China 2014

  15. Death of the roots as a result of • Nematoden • Agrobacteriumtumefaciens • RhizoctoniasolaniandFusariumspp International Raspberry Organization China 2014

  16. Industrial processing • There are 92 processing factories in Bulgaria • Processing of raspberries • Freezing 70% • Canned, jams 20% • Juices 10 % International Raspberry Organization China 2014

  17. High effective and quality processing- competitive finished pruduct International Raspberry Organization China 2014

  18. Bio – Production of raspberry • In recent years has increase demand for organic raspberries in the European market • The areas of organic raspberries in Bulgaria grow every year by 3% of the total areas • Using revitalized water in combination with informative bearer on specific vibes for insect pest control and disease helps in increase yields and obtaining quality product • Thanks to these methods production of organic raspberries is increased International Raspberry Organization China 2014

  19. Thank you for attention BozhidarPetkov Manager Bulgarian Association of Raspberry Producers www.bam-bg.com bam.petkov@abv.bg International Raspberry Organization China 2014

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