DBMT STEEL Handbook

2. INDEX UNIVERSAL BEAMS - DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES To BS 4 : Part 1 : 1993 b h d s t r UNIVERSAL BEAMS (UB) ................................................. 2 - 7 UNIVERSAL COLUMNS (UC) ........................................... 8 - 9 Depth of Section h mm Width of Section b mm Depth between fillets d mm Ratios for Local Buckling Thickness Web s mm Thickness Flange t mm Root Radius r mm Mass per Metre UNIVERSAL BEARING PILES ...................................... . 10 - 11 Designation Flange b/ 2t Web d/ s AMERICAN WIDE FLANGE BEAMS (W-SECTION) ..... 12 - 31 kg/m EUROPEAN FLANGE BEAMS (HE- SECTION) ........... 32 - 37 1016 x 305 x 487 487.0 1036.1 308.5 30.0 54.1 30.0 867.8 1016 x 305 x 438 438.0 1025.9 305.4 26.9 49.0 30.0 868.0 1016 x 305 x 393 393.0 1016.0 303.0 24.4 43.9 30.0 868.2 1016 x 305 x 349 349.0 1008.1 302.0 21.1 40.0 30.0 868.0 1016 x 305 x 314 314.0 1000.0 300.0 19.1 35.9 30.0 868.2 1016 x 305 x 272 272.0 990.1 300.0 16.5 31.0 30.0 868.0 1016 x 305 x 249 249.0 980.2 300.0 16.5 26.0 30.0 868.0 1016 x 305 x 222 222.0 970.3 300.0 16.0 21.1 30.0 867.8 2.85 29.0 3.12 32.3 3.45 35.7 3.78 41.2 4.18 45.6 4.84 52.7 5.77 52.7 7.11 54.4 EUROPEAN I BEAMS (IPE-SECTION) ....................... 38 - 43 EUROPEAN I BEAMS (IPN-SECTION) ........................ 44 - 45 JAPANESE WIDE FLANGE BEAMS ............................. 46 - 48 JAPANESE CHANNELS ....................................................... 49 BRITISH CHANNELS .................................................... 50 - 51 EUROPEAN CHANNELS (UPN) ................................... 52 - 53 914 x 419 x 388 388.0 921.0 420.5 21.4 36.6 24.1 799.6 914 x 419 x 343 343.3 911.8 418.5 19.4 32.0 24.1 799.6 5.74 37.4 6.54 41.2 PARALLEL FLANGE CHANNELS (PFC) ...................... 54 - 55 914 x 305 x 289 289.1 926.6 307.7 19.5 32.0 19.1 824.4 914 x 305 x 253 253.4 918.4 305.5 17.3 27.9 19.1 824.4 914 x 305 x 224 224.2 910.4 304.1 15.9 23.9 19.1 824.4 914 x 305 x 201 200.9 903.0 303.3 15.1 20.2 19.1 824.4 4.81 42.3 5.47 47.7 6.36 51.8 7.51 54.6 EQUAL ANGLES ........................................................... 56 - 59 UNEQUAL ANGLES ...................................................... 60 - 63 FLAT BARS .................................................................... 64 - 66 ROUND BARS ...................................................................... 67 838 x 292 x 226 226.5 850.9 293.8 16.1 26.8 17.8 761.7 838 x 292 x 194 193.8 840.7 292.4 14.7 21.7 17.8 761.7 838 x 292 x 176 175.9 834.9 291.7 14.0 18.8 17.8 761.7 5.48 47.3 6.74 51.8 7.76 54.4 SQUARE BARS .................................................................... 67 RECTANGULAR HOLLOW SECTION (RHS) ............... 68 - 83 762 x 267 x 197 196.8 769.8 268.0 15.6 25.4 16.5 686.0 762 x 267 x 173 173.0 762.2 266.7 14.3 21.6 16.5 686.0 762 x 267 x 147 146.9 754.0 265.2 12.8 17.5 16.5 686.0 762 x 267 x 134 133.9 750.0 264.4 12.0 15.5 16.5 686.0 5.28 44.0 6.17 48.0 7.58 53.6 8.53 57.2 SQUARE HOLLOW SECTION (SHS) ........................... 84 - 91 A.P.I. SCHEDULE TUBE ............................................... 92 - 97 HOT ROLLED PLATES ......................................................... 98 CHEQUERED PLATES ......................................................... 99 686 x 254 x 170 170.2 692.9 255.8 14.5 23.7 15.2 615.1 686 x 254 x 152 152.4 687.5 254.5 13.2 21.0 15.2 615.1 686 x 254 x 140 140.1 683.5 253.7 12.4 19.0 15.2 615.1 686 x 254 x 125 125.2 677.9 253.0 11.7 16.2 15.2 615.1 5.40 42.4 6.06 46.6 6.68 49.6 7.81 52.6 GRATING .............................................................................. 100 STEEL GRADES & SPECIFICATIONS ....................... 101 - 102 METRIC CONVERSION SYSTEM ............................ STEEL GRADE & COMPARISON CHART................ 105 - 106 CONVERSION FACTOR TABLES ............................ 103 - 104 610 x 305 x 238 238.1 635.8 311.4 18.4 31.4 16.5 540.0 610 x 305 x 179 179.0 620.2 307.1 14.1 23.6 16.5 540.0 610 x 305 x 149 149.1 612.4 304.8 11.8 19.7 16.5 540.0 4.96 29.3 6.51 38.3 7.74 45.8 107 - 108 1 2

3. y UNIVERSAL BEAMS - DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES To BS 4 : Part 1 : 1993 b UNIVERSAL BEAMS - DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES To BS 4 : Part 1 : 1993 x x h d s t r y Depth of Section h mm Width of Section b mm Depth between fillets d mm Ratios for Local Buckling Elastic Modulus Plastic Modulus Second Moment of Area Radius of Gyration Thickness Web s mm Thickness Flange t mm Root Radius r mm Mass per Metre Buckling Parameter Torsional Index Warping Constant Torsional Constant Area of Section Axis x-x Axis y-y Axis x-x cm3 cm3 Axis y-y Designation Axis x-x cm4 cm4 cm cm cm3 cm3 Axis y-y Axis x-x Axis y-y Flange b/ 2t u x H J Web d/ s kg/m dm6 cm4 cm2 610 x 229 x 140 610 x 229 x 125 610 x 229 x 113 610 x 229 x 101 139.9 125.1 113.0 101.2 617.2 230.2 13.1 22.1 12.7 612.2 229.0 11.9 19.6 12.7 607.6 228.2 11.1 17.3 12.7 602.6 227.6 10.5 14.8 12.7 547.6 547.6 547.6 547.6 5.21 5.84 6.60 7.69 41.8 46.0 49.3 52.2 1020400 26720 40.6 6.57 19700 1732 23180 2799 0.867 21.2 64.4 4276 619 908900 23440 40.4 6.49 17720 1535 20740 2467 0.868 23.2 55.9 3166 556 806600 20490 40.2 6.40 15880 1353 18520 2167 0.868 25.6 48.4 2314 500 722100 18460 40.3 6.44 14330 1222 16570 1940 0.872 28.0 43.2 1706 445 643200 16230 40.1 6.37 12860 1082 14830 1712 0.871 30.8 37.7 1253 400 552900 14000 40.0 6.36 11170 934 12800 1469 0.872 35.1 32.2 826 346 480300 11750 39.0 6.09 9799 784 11330 1244 0.861 40.1 26.8 575 316 406900 9544 38.0 5.81 8387 636 9784 1019 0.849 46.0 21.5 384 282 533 x 210 x 122 533 x 210 x 109 533 x 210 x 101 533 x 210 x 92 533 x 210 x 82 122.0 109.0 101.0 92.1 82.2 544.5 211.9 12.7 21.3 12.7 539.5 210.8 11.6 18.8 12.7 536.7 210.0 10.8 17.4 12.7 533.1 209.3 10.1 15.6 12.7 528.3 208.8 9.6 13.2 12.7 476.5 476.5 476.5 476.5 476.5 4.97 5.61 6.03 6.71 7.91 37.5 41.1 44.1 47.2 49.6 719600 45440 38.2 9.59 15630 2161 17670 3341 0.885 26.7 88.9 1734 494 625800 39160 37.8 9.46 13730 1871 15480 2890 0.883 30.1 75.8 1193 437 457 x 191 x 98 457 x 191 x 89 457 x 191 x 82 457 x 191 x 74 457 x 191 x 67 98.3 89.3 82.0 460 74.3 67.1 467.2 192.8 463.4 191.9 10.5 17.7 10.2 191.3 9.9 16.0 10.2 457.0 190.4 9.0 14.5 10.2 453.4 189.9 8.5 12.7 10.2 11.4 19.6 10.2 407.6 407.6 407.6 407.6 407.6 4.92 5.42 5.98 6.57 7.48 35.8 38.8 41.2 45.3 48.0 504200 15600 37.0 6.51 10880 1014 12570 1601 0.867 31.9 31.2 926 368 436300 13300 36.8 6.42 9501 871 10940 1371 0.866 36.2 26.4 626 323 376400 11240 36.3 6.27 8269 739 9535 1163 0.861 41.3 22.1 422 286 325300 9423 35.7 6.07 7204 621 8351 982 0.854 46.8 18.4 291 256 457 x 152 x 82 457 x 152 x 74 457 x 152 x 67 457 x 152 x 60 457 x 152 x 52 82.1 74.2 67.2 59.8 52.3 465.8 155.3 10.5 18.9 10.2 462.0 154.4 9.6 17.0 10.2 458.0 153.8 9.0 15.0 10.2 454.6 152.9 8.1 13.3 10.2 449.8 152.4 7.6 10.9 10.2 407.6 407.6 407.6 407.6 407.6 4.11 4.54 5.13 5.75 6.99 38.8 42.5 45.3 50.3 53.6 339700 11360 34.3 6.27 7985 773 9155 1212 0.870 35.0 19.3 514 289 279200 9066 33.6 6.06 6641 620 7640 974 0.862 41.6 15.2 306 247 246000 7799 33.1 5.90 5893 535 6808 842 0.856 46.5 13.0 221 224 240000 8175 30.9 5.71 6234 610 7176 959 0.869 33.2 11.3 404 251 205300 6850 30.5 5.58 5387 514 6198 807 0.864 38.1 9.39 267 220 168500 5455 30.0 5.40 4470 411 5156 647 0.858 45.2 7.40 159 187 150700 4788 29.7 5.30 4018 362 4644 570 0.854 49.8 6.46 119 171 406 x 178 x 74 406 x 178 x 67 406 x 178 x 60 406 x 178 x 54 74.2 67.1 60.1 54.1 412.8 179.5 9.5 16.0 10.2 409.4 178.8 8.8 14.3 10.2 406.4 177.9 7.9 12.8 10.2 402.6 177.7 7.7 10.9 10.2 360.4 360.4 360.4 360.4 5.61 6.25 6.95 8.15 37.9 41.0 45.6 46.8 170300 6630 28.0 5.53 4916 518 5631 811 0.872 31.8 7.42 308 217 150400 5784 27.8 5.46 4374 455 5000 710 0.871 35.5 6.42 220 194 136300 5183 27.6 5.39 3987 409 4558 638 0.868 38.7 5.72 169 178 118000 4383 27.2 5.24 3481 346 3994 542 0.862 43.9 4.80 116 159 406 x 140 x 46 406 x 140 x 39 46.0 39.0 403.2 142.2 6.8 398.0 141.8 6.4 11.2 10.2 8.6 10.2 360.4 360.4 6.35 8.24 53.0 56.3 356 x 171 x 67 356 x 171 x 57 356 x 171 x 51 356 x 171 x 45 67.1 57.0 51.0 45.0 363.4 173.2 9.1 15.7 10.2 358.0 172.2 8.1 13.0 10.2 355.0 171.5 7.4 351.4 171.1 7.0 311.6 311.6 311.6 311.6 5.52 6.62 7.46 8.82 34.2 38.5 42.1 44.5 209500 15840 26.3 7.23 6589 1017 7486 1574 0.886 21.3 14.5 875 303 153000 11410 25.9 7.07 4935 743 5547 1144 0.886 27.7 10.2 340 228 125900 9308 25.7 7.00 4111 611 4594 937 0.886 32.7 8.17 200 190 11.5 10.2 9.7 10.2 4 3

4. y b UNIVERSAL BEAMS - DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES To BS 4 : Part 1 : 1993 UNIVERSAL BEAMS - DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES To BS 4 : Part 1 : 1993 x x h d s t r y M d n o c e S o a e r A f o t n e m Radius of Gyration M c i t s a l E s u l u d o Axis y-y M c i t s a l P Axis x-x cm3 cm3 s u l u d o Axis y-y Depth between fillets d mm Width of Section b mm Depth of Section h mm Ratios for Local Buckling Area of Section Buckling Parameter Torsional Index Warping Constant Torsional Constant Thickness Web s mm Root Radius r mm Thickness Flange t mm Mass per Metre Axis x-x cm4 cm4 cm cm cm3 cm3 Axis y-y Axis x-x Axis y-y Axis x-x Designation u x H dm6 J Flange b/2t Web d/s cm4 cm2 kg/m 1 1 1 9 87320 75780 8 6 0 1 0 0 4 3 3 2 5 9 4 9 0 3 3 1 5 2 4 5 0 . 5 2 9 . 4 2 6 . 4 2 2 . 4 2 0 . 5 9 . 4 8 . 4 7 . 4 3 7 8 5 3 3 2 2 6 2 8 5 2 2 7 1 2 1 4 5 3 3 3 2 9 4 0 5 1 3 1 6 4 3 3 2 1 6 2 8 4 7 8 8 2 6 1 1 1 1 6 3 5 6 4 0 4 8 . 0 8 . 0 8 . 0 8 . 0 7 7 7 6 5 3 0 4 6 . 0 3 1 . 4 3 0 . 8 3 1 . 3 4 9 . 3 4 . 3 9 . 2 5 . 2 9 5 9 2 2 1 1 1 1 7 1 5 6 4 1 1 1 1 7 5 4 2 8 9 4 9 356 x 127 x 39 356 x 127 x 33 39.1 33.1 353.4 126.0 349.0 125.4 6.6 6.0 10.7 10.2 8.5 10.2 311.6 311.6 5.89 7.38 47.2 51.9 8 5 9 0 7 305 x 165 x 54 305 x 165 x 46 305 x 165 x 40 54.0 46.1 40.3 310.4 166.9 7.9 306.6 165.7 303.4 165.0 13.7 8.9 265.2 11.8 8.9 265.2 10.2 8.9 6.09 7.02 8.09 33.6 39.6 44.2 6.7 6.0 7 66820 61520 55230 47540 6 0 4 0 3 2 2 2 2 3 9 6 3 0 8 4 9 8 0 8 3 2 9 7 1 . 2 2 9 . 1 2 9 . 1 2 7 . 1 2 3 . 1 2 6 . 4 6 . 4 5 . 4 5 . 4 3 . 4 7 0 7 1 8 2 2 2 2 1 7 4 2 0 8 9 7 9 7 0 3 7 2 2 0 3 2 2 2 1 2 7 5 2 9 0 9 6 8 2 3 2 2 2 2 1 8 6 3 0 9 2 1 6 5 6 8 2 0 9 5 4 3 3 3 0 3 9 5 0 0 6 9 6 0 8 . 0 8 . 0 8 . 0 8 . 0 8 . 0 7 7 7 7 6 7 5 4 2 4 6 . 7 2 9 . 0 3 2 . 3 3 5 . 6 3 6 . 1 4 3 . 2 9 . 1 8 . 1 6 . 1 3 . 1 2 9 1 0 3 1 1 1 7 2 0 7 . 5 7 5 . 1 5 8 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 3 2 5 9 9 7 5 265.2 305 x 127 x 48 305 x 127 x 42 305 x 127 x 37 48.1 41.9 37.0 311.0 125.3 307.2 124.3 304.4 123.3 9.0 8.0 7.1 14.0 8.9 12.1 8.9 10.7 8.9 265.2 265.2 265.2 4.47 5.14 5.77 29.5 33.2 37.4 0 4 41020 37050 33320 29380 5 7 3 0 2 2 1 1 3 0 8 7 6 1 4 4 8 7 7 9 1 1 2 1 . 9 1 0 . 9 1 8 . 8 1 8 . 8 1 5 . 8 1 3 . 4 2 . 4 2 . 4 2 . 4 1 . 4 3 9 3 0 2 1 1 1 1 5 7 1 1 6 5 4 9 2 1 9 7 7 0 2 2 1 1 1 4 1 9 7 5 3 8 6 6 3 2 2 1 1 1 2 0 8 6 4 3 1 3 5 7 2 4 1 3 1 3 3 3 2 2 7 3 0 7 3 9 8 4 2 7 8 . 0 8 . 0 8 . 0 8 . 0 8 . 0 8 8 7 7 7 1 0 7 7 2 7 . 5 2 3 . 8 2 9 . 0 3 9 . 3 3 9 . 7 3 1 . 1 0 . 1 9 . 0 8 . 0 7 . 0 8 4 2 1 2 7 . 0 9 2 . 9 6 2 8 . 1 5 8 1 . 7 3 5 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 8 2 5 4 4 305 x 102 x 33 305 x 102 x 28 305 x 102 x 25 32.8 28.2 24.8 312.7 102.4 308.7 101.8 305.1 101.6 6.6 6.0 5.8 10.8 7.6 8.8 7.6 7.0 7.6 275.9 275.9 275.9 4.74 5.78 7.26 41.8 46.0 47.6 0 6 . 4 5 . 5 8 6 5 3 32670 28930 25500 21370 6 5 9 0 1 1 1 9 7 6 8 4 1 9 4 5 7 3 5 5 7 . 8 1 6 . 8 1 4 . 8 1 3 . 8 1 9 . 7 1 3 . 3 3 . 3 2 . 3 2 . 3 1 1 . 3 7 3 7 3 1 1 1 1 1 9 5 4 2 7 1 6 2 5 1 4 3 2 0 1 1 1 1 1 8 5 3 3 6 9 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8 2 6 5 4 8 2 9 0 2 2 1 1 1 4 1 8 6 3 0 3 7 3 3 8 . 0 8 . 0 8 . 0 8 . 0 8 . 0 7 7 6 6 5 3 3 9 8 9 4 . 7 2 1 . 0 3 6 . 3 3 5 . 7 3 9 . 3 4 8 1 6 8 8 7 1 1 3 . 0 5 . 0 5 . 0 4 . 0 3 . 0 9 1 4 8 2 . 9 9 . 5 7 . 7 4 8 . 3 3 4 . 1 2 0 5 . 4 9 6 . 5 8 2 . 6 7 6 . 6 6 1 5 254 x 146 x 43 254 x 146 x 37 254 x 146 x 31 43.0 37.0 31.1 259.6 147.3 256.0 146.4 251.4 146.1 7.2 6.3 6.0 12.7 7.6 10.9 7.6 8.6 7.6 219.0 219.0 219.0 5.80 6.72 8.49 30.4 34.8 36.5 0 7 3 7 6 0 6 . 4 254 x 102 x 28 254 x 102 x 25 254 x 102 x 22 28.3 25.2 22.0 260.4 102.2 257.2 101.9 254.0 101.6 6.3 6.0 5.7 10.0 7.6 8.4 7.6 6.8 7.6 225.2 225.2 225.2 5.11 6.07 7.47 35.7 37.5 39.5 6 8 4 3 3 6 2 2 8 . 2 1 . 6 3 . 3 1 . 3 9 5 . 4 5 . 5 8 5 . 6 7 0 . 9 6 2 24330 21600 18720 7 3 1 0 1 1 1 1 5 3 2 0 4 6 0 2 5 5 3 1 0 . 7 1 9 . 6 1 8 . 6 1 5 . 6 1 0 . 4 9 . 3 9 . 3 8 . 3 4 9 7 5 1 1 1 1 9 3 2 8 6 3 3 9 3 0 1 1 1 1 1 7 5 3 2 3 5 5 1 1 1 1 1 5 3 0 4 9 5 1 6 9 5 2 2 2 1 6 3 0 7 7 7 9 8 8 . 0 8 . 0 8 . 0 8 . 0 8 8 8 7 2 0 0 1 6 . 7 2 5 . 0 3 8 . 3 3 3 . 8 3 6 . 0 5 . 0 4 . 0 3 . 0 0 3 6 9 0 0 203 x 133 x 30 203 x 133 x 25 30.0 25.1 206.8 133.9 203.2 133.2 6.4 5.7 9.6 7.6 7.8 7.6 172.4 172.4 6.97 8.54 26.9 30.2 1 12510 5 6 9 0 5 4 3 1 8 0 4 . 6 1 9 . 5 1 0 . 3 8 . 2 3 7 7 6 7 2 7 8 5 9 7 . 5 8 . 7 8 7 8 2 8 4 1 1 8 . 0 9 8 8 . 0 8 . 0 7 5 1 8 9 . 8 3 5 . 7 4 2 . 0 1 . 0 0 5 7 1 5 0 . 9 1 7 . 0 5 4 6 . 8 7 . 9 203 x 102 x 23 23.1 203.2 101.8 5.4 9.3 7.6 169.4 5.47 31.4 1 16040 14140 12070 9 4 6 0 1 11 9 8 3 6 0 6 1 1 2 8 8 1 . 5 1 9 . 4 1 8 . 4 1 5 . 4 1 9 . 3 9 . 3 8 . 3 7 . 3 9 1 6 6 1 8 7 6 0 7 9 9 8 1 6 6 9 7 1 1 1 1 8 . 4 5 2 7 9 3 1 1 2 1 0 9 8 7 7 1 1 2 1 1 1 4 9 7 4 3 9 4 7 8 . 0 8 . 0 8 . 0 8 . 0 8 8 8 7 6 2 1 4 4 . 4 2 8 . 8 2 1 . 2 3 8 . 6 3 4 . 0 3 . 0 2 . 0 2 . 0 1 3 8 3 5 2 3 0 2 6 1 7 7 . 5 4 . 3 8 . 3 8 . 5 5 . 5 8 6 . 2 7 9 . 4 6 3 . 7 5 178 x 102 x 19 152 x 89 x 16 19.0 16.0 177.8 101.2 152.4 88.7 4.8 4.5 7.9 7.6 7.7 7.6 146.8 121.8 6.41 5.76 30.6 27.1 0 6 5 127 x 76 x 13 13.0 127.0 76.0 4.0 7.6 7.6 96.6 5.00 24.1 5 6

5. y b UNIVERSAL BEAMS - DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES To BS 4 : Part 1 : 1993 UNIVERSAL COLUMNS - DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES To BS 4 : Part 1 : 1993 r x x d h s t y Second Moment of Area Depth of Section h Width of Section b Depth between fillets d Ratios for Local Buckling Radius of Gyration Elastic Modulus Plastic Modulus Area of Section Buckling Parameter Torsional Index Warping Constant Torsional Constant Thickness Web s Thickness Flange t Root Radius r Mass per Metre Axis y-y Axis x-x cm3 cm3 Axis y-y Axis x-x cm4 cm4 cm cm cm3 cm3 Axis y-y Axis x-x Axis y-y Axis x-x Designation u x H J Flange b/ 2t Web d/ s dm6 cm4 cm2 kg/m mm mm mm mm mm mm 10170 8249 358 14.3 280 14.0 2.68 2.58 576 473 56.8 659 44.7 543 89.1 0.871 35.2 0.105 70.3 0.863 42.2 0.0812 8.79 42.1 15.1 49.8 356 x 406 x 634 356 x 406 x 551 356 x 406 x 467 356 x 406 x 393 356 x 406 x 340 356 x 406 x 287 356 x 406 x 235 633.9 474.6 551.0 455.6 467.0 436.6 393.0 419.0 339.9 406.4 287.1 393.6 235.1 381.0 424.0 418.5 412.2 407.0 403.0 399.0 394.8 47.6 77.0 15.2 42.1 67.5 15.2 35.8 58.0 15.2 30.6 49.2 15.2 26.6 42.9 15.2 22.6 36.5 15.2 18.4 30.2 15.2 290.2 290.2 290.2 290.2 290.2 290.2 290.2 2.75 3.10 3.55 4.14 4.70 10.9 5.47 12.8 6.54 15.8 6.10 6.89 8.11 9.48 11700 1063 13.0 9899 896 13.0 8503 764 12.9 3.93 3.90 3.86 754 646 560 127 108 92.6 623 846 720 196 166 142 0.889 23.6 0.234 0.891 27.1 0.195 0.889 31.0 0.164 34.8 68.8 22.2 58.7 14.7 51.3 9575 8196 7171 461 12.5 389 12.4 336 12.3 2.74 2.70 2.67 616 534 471 73.6 711 62.6 614 54.5 539 116 98.4 0.872 26.5 0.0846 21.1 53.4 85.4 0.872 29.7 0.0725 14.8 47.2 0.873 23.3 0.102 31.8 61.2 356 x 368 x 202 356 x 368 x 177 356 x 368 x 153 356 x 368 x 129 201.9 374.6 177.0 368.2 152.9 362.0 129.0 355.6 374.7 372.6 370.5 368.6 16.5 27.0 15.2 14.4 23.8 15.2 12.3 20.7 15.2 10.4 17.5 15.2 290.2 290.2 290.2 290.2 10.5 6.94 17.6 7.83 20.2 8.95 23.6 27.9 6501 5366 4455 194 12.5 155 12.2 123 11.9 2.15 2.08 1.97 4.16 37.9 481 348 30.5 403 292 24.2 342 60.0 0.866 31.6 0.0442 12.2 41.8 48.5 0.859 37.4 0.0349 7.40 35.9 38.8 0.846 43.4 0.0273 4.77 31.6 305 x 305 x 283 305 x 305 x 240 305 x 305 x 198 305 x 305 x 158 305 x 305 x 137 305 x 305 x 118 305 x 305 x 97 282.9 365.3 240.0 352.5 198.1 339.9 158.1 327.1 136.9 320.5 117.9 314.5 96.9 307.9 322.2 318.4 314.5 311.2 309.2 307.4 305.3 26.8 44.1 15.2 23.0 37.7 15.2 19.1 31.4 15.2 15.8 25.0 15.2 13.8 21.7 15.2 12.0 18.7 15.2 9.9 15.4 15.2 246.7 246.7 246.7 246.7 246.7 246.7 246.7 3.65 4.22 10.7 5.01 12.9 6.22 15.6 7.12 17.9 8.22 20.6 9.91 24.9 9.21 6544 5537 4413 677 10.9 571 10.8 448 10.5 3.52 3.48 3.36 504 433 351 92.0 566 78.0 483 61.3 393 141 119 94.1 0.880 29.6 0.0660 8.55 39.7 0.891 21.2 0.103 0.890 24.3 0.0857 15.3 47.2 23.9 54.8 254 x 254 x 167 254 x 254 x 132 254 x 254 x 107 254 x 254 x 89 254 x 254 x 73 167.1 289.1 132.0 276.3 107.1 266.7 88.9 260.3 73.1 254.1 265.2 261.3 258.8 256.3 254.6 19.2 31.7 12.7 15.3 25.3 12.7 12.8 20.5 12.7 10.3 17.3 12.7 8.6 14.2 12.7 200.3 200.3 200.3 200.3 200.3 4.18 10.4 5.16 13.1 6.31 15.6 7.41 19.4 8.96 23.3 4005 3415 2841 179 10.5 149 10.3 119 10.1 2.22 2.15 2.06 308 266 224 34.9 353 29.2 306 23.5 259 54.8 0.874 27.5 0.0280 9.57 36.1 46.0 0.866 31.5 0.0230 6.42 32.0 37.3 0.856 36.4 0.0182 4.15 28.0 2896 2340 385 8.71 308 8.56 3.17 3.10 280 230 57.5 314 46.2 258 88.2 0.881 21.5 0.0374 10.3 38.2 70.9 0.877 25.6 0.0294 5.96 32.0 203 x 203 x 86 203 x 203 x 71 203 x 203 x 60 203 x 203 x 52 203 x 203 x 46 86.1 222.2 71.0 215.8 60.0 209.6 52.0 206.2 46.1 203.2 209.1 206.4 205.8 9.4 14.2 10.2 204.3 7.9 12.5 10.2 203.6 7.2 11.0 10.2 12.7 20.5 10.2 10.0 17.3 10.2 160.8 160.8 160.8 160.8 160.8 5.10 12.7 5.97 16.1 7.25 17.1 8.17 20.4 9.25 22.3 2105 164 8.46 2.36 207 32.2 234 49.8 0.888 22.5 0.0154 7.02 29.4 1356 834 137 7.48 89.8 6.41 2.37 2.10 153 109 27.0 171 20.2 123 41.6 0.888 22.6 0.00987 4.41 24.3 31.2 0.890 19.6 0.00470 3.56 20.3 152 x 152 x 37 152 x 152 x 30 152 x 152 x 23 37.0 161.8 30.0 157.6 23.0 152.4 154.4 152.9 152.2 8.0 11.5 7.6 6.5 9.4 7.6 5.8 6.8 7.6 123.6 123.6 123.6 11.2 6.71 15.4 8.13 19.0 21.3 473 55.7 5.35 1.84 74.6 14.7 84.2 22.6 0.895 16.3 0.00199 2.85 16.5 7 8

6. y b UNIVERSAL BEARING PILES - DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES To BS 4 : Part 1 : 1993 UNIVERSAL COLUMNS - DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES To BS 4 : Part 1 : 1993 r d h x x s t y Second Moment of Area Radius of Gyration Elastic Modulus Plastic Modulus Ratios for Local Buckling Depth of Section h Width of Section b Depth between fillets d mm Warping Constant Torsional Constant Area of Section Torsional Index Buckling Parameter Thickness Web s Thickness Flange t Root Radius r Mass per Metre Axis y-y Axis x-x cm3 cm3 Axis y-y Axis x-x cm4 cm4 cm cm cm3 cm3 Axis x-x Axis x-x Axis y-y Axis y-y x H J u Designation Flange b/ 2t Web d/ s dm6 cm4 cm2 kg/m mm mm mm mm mm 274800 98130 18.4 11.0 11580 4629 14240 7108 0.843 226900 82670 18.0 10.9 9962 3951 12080 6058 0.841 183000 67830 17.5 10.7 8383 3291 10000 5034 0.839 146600 55370 17.1 10.5 6998 2721 8222 4154 0.837 122500 46850 16.8 10.4 6031 2325 6999 3544 0.836 99880 38680 16.5 10.3 5075 1939 5812 2949 0.835 10.2 12.30 1441 366 79080 30990 16.3 10.2 4151 1570 4687 2383 0.834 12.1 9.54 812 299 5.46 38.8 6.05 31.1 6.86 24.30 5809 595 7.86 18.90 3545 501 8.85 15.50 2343 433 13720 808 9240 702 356 x 368 x 174 173.9 361.4 378.5 20.3 20.4 15.2 290.2 9.28 14.3 356 x 368 x 152 152.0 356.4 376.0 17.8 17.9 15.2 290.2 10.5 16.3 356 x 368 x 133 133.0 352.0 373.8 15.6 15.7 15.2 290.2 11.9 18.6 356 x 368 x 109 108.9 346.4 371.0 12.8 12.9 15.2 290.2 14.4 22.7 66260 23690 16.1 57120 20530 15.9 48590 17550 15.8 40250 14610 15.6 9.60 3538 1264 3972 1920 0.844 13.4 7.16 558 257 9.54 3103 1102 3455 1671 0.844 15.0 6.09 381 226 9.49 2684 948 2965 1435 0.844 17.0 5.11 251 195 9.43 2264 793 2479 1199 0.844 19.9 4.18 153 164 305 x 305 x 223 222.9 337.9 325.7 30.3 30.4 15.2 246.7 5.36 8.14 305 x 305 x 186 186.0 328.3 320.9 25.5 25.6 15.2 246.7 6.27 9.67 305 x 305 x 149 149.1 318.5 316.0 20.6 20.7 15.2 246.7 7.63 12.0 78870 24630 14.8 64200 20310 14.5 50900 16300 14.2 38750 12570 13.9 32810 10700 13.7 27670 9059 13.6 22250 7308 13.4 8.27 4318 1529 5105 2342 0.855 8.15 3643 1276 4247 1951 0.854 8.04 2995 1037 3440 1581 0.854 10.2 3.88 734 252 7.90 2369 808 2680 1230 0.851 12.5 2.87 378 201 7.83 2048 692 2297 1053 0.851 14.2 2.39 249 174 7.77 1760 589 1958 895 0.850 16.2 1.98 161 150 7.69 1445 479 1592 726 0.850 19.3 1.56 91.2 123 7.65 6.35 2034 360 8.74 5.03 1271 306 305 x 305 x 126 126.1 312.3 312.9 17.5 17.6 15.2 246.7 8.89 14.1 305 x 305 x 110 110.0 307.9 310.7 15.3 15.4 15.2 246.7 10.1 16.1 305 x 305 x 95 94.9 303.7 308.7 13.3 13.3 15.2 246.7 11.6 18.5 305 x 305 x 88 88.0 301.7 307.8 12.4 12.3 15.2 246.7 12.5 19.9 30000 9870 11.9 22530 7531 11.6 17510 5928 11.3 14270 4857 11.2 11410 3908 11.1 6.81 2075 744 2424 1137 0.851 6.69 1631 576 1869 878 0.850 10.3 1.19 319 168 6.59 1313 458 1484 697 0.848 12.4 6.55 1096 379 1224 575 0.850 14.5 6.48 898 307 992 465 0.849 17.3 8.49 1.63 626 213 305 x 305 x 79 78.9 299.3 306.4 11.0 11.1 15.2 246.7 13.8 22.4 0.898 172 136 0.717 102 113 0.562 57.6 93.1 254 x 254 x 85 85.1 254.3 260.4 14.4 14.3 12.7 200.3 9.10 13.9 9449 3127 9.28 5.34 850 299 977 456 0.850 10.2 7618 2537 9.18 5.30 706 246 799 374 0.853 11.9 6125 2065 8.96 5.20 584 201 656 305 0.846 14.1 5259 1778 8.91 5.18 510 174 567 264 0.848 15.8 4568 1548 8.82 5.13 450 152 497 231 0.847 17.7 0.318 137 0.250 80.2 90.4 0.197 47.2 76.4 0.167 31.8 66.3 0.143 22.2 58.7 110 254 x 254 x 71 71.0 249.7 258.0 12.0 12.0 12.7 200.3 10.8 16.7 254 x 254 x 63 63.0 247.1 256.6 10.6 10.7 12.7 200.3 12.0 18.9 2210 706 6.85 3.87 273 91.5 309 140 0.848 13.3 0.0399 19.2 47.1 1748 560 6.76 3.83 222 73.3 248 112 0.849 16.0 0.0308 10.5 38.3 1250 400 6.54 3.70 164 52.6 182 80.2 0.840 20.7 0.0212 4.63 29.2 203 x 203 x 54 53.9 204.0 207.7 11.3 11.4 10.2 160.8 9.11 14.2 203 x 203 x 45 44.9 200.2 205.9 9.5 9.5 10.2 160.8 10.8 16.9 9 10

7. y UNIVERSAL BEARING PILES - DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES To bs 4 : Part 1 : 1993 x x y Plastic Modulus Elastic Modulus Second Moment of Area Radius of Gyration Area of Section Buckling Parameter U Torsional Index X Warping Constant H dm6 Torsional Constant J cm4 cm2 Axis x-x cm4 cm4 cm cm cm3 cm3 Axis y-y Axis x-x Axis y-y Axis x-x Axis y-y Axis x-x cm3 cm3 Axis y-y 51010 18460 15.2 9.13 2823 976 3186 1497 0.821 15.8 5.37 330 221 43970 15880 15.1 9.05 2468 845 2767 1293 0.821 17.8 4.55 223 194 37980 13680 15.0 8.99 2158 732 2406 1119 0.822 20.1 3.87 151 169 30630 10990 14.9 8.90 1769 592 1956 903 0.823 24.2 3.05 84.6 139 52700 17580 13.6 7.87 3119 1079 3653 1680 0.826 9.55 4.15 943 284 42610 14140 13.4 7.73 2596 881 3003 1366 0.827 11.1 3.24 560 237 33070 10910 13.2 7.58 2076 691 2370 1066 0.828 13.5 2.42 295 190 27410 9002 13.1 7.49 1755 575 1986 885 0.829 15.7 1.95 182 161 23560 7709 13.0 7.42 1531 496 1720 762 0.830 17.7 1.65 122 140 20040 6529 12.9 7.35 1320 423 1474 648 0.830 20.2 1.38 80.0 121 18420 5984 12.8 7.31 1221 389 1360 595 0.830 21.6 1.25 64.2 112 16440 5326 12.8 7.28 1099 348 1218 531 0.832 23.9 1.11 46.9 100 12280 4215 10.6 6.24 966 324 1092 498 0.825 15.6 0.607 81.8 108 10070 3439 10.6 6.17 807 267 904 409 0.826 18.4 0.486 48.4 90.4 8860 3016 10.5 6.13 717 235 799 360 0.827 20.5 0.421 34.3 80.2 5027 1705 8.55 4.98 493 164 557 252 0.827 15.8 0.158 32.7 68.7 4100 1384 8.46 4.92 410 134 459 206 0.827 18.6 0.126 19.2 57.2 12 11

8. 13 14

9. 15 16

10. 17 18

11. 19 20

12. 22 21

13. 23 24

14. 26 25

15. 27 28

16. 30 29

17. Weight per Metre Depth of Section Width of Section Thickness of Web Thickness of Flange Radius of the Root fillet Area of Section Inner Depth between Flanges Depth of straight Portion of Web Designation hi G h b tw tf r A d cm2 15.6 21.2 26.0 kg/m 12.2 16.7 20.4 mm 91 96 100 mm 100 100 100 mm 4.2 5.0 6.0 mm 5.5 8.0 10.0 mm 12 12 12 mm 80 80 80 mm 56 56 56 HE 100 AA HE 100 A HE 100 B HE 120 AA HE 120 A HE 120 B 14.6 19.9 26.7 109 114 120 120 120 120 4.2 5.0 6.5 5.5 8.0 11.0 12 12 12 18.6 25.3 34.0 98 98 98 74 74 74 HE 140 AA HE 140 A HE 140 B 18.1 24.7 33.7 128 133 140 140 140 140 4.3 5.5 7.0 6.0 8.5 12.0 12 12 12 23.0 31.4 43.0 116 116 116 92 92 92 HE 160 AA HE 160 A HE 160 B HE 160 M 23.8 30.4 42.6 76.2 148 152 160 180 160 160 160 166 4.5 6.0 8.0 14.0 7.0 9.0 13.0 23.0 15 15 15 15 30.4 38.8 54.3 97.1 134 134 134 134 104 104 104 104 HE 180 AA HE 180 A HE 180 B HE 180 M 28.7 35.5 51.2 88.9 167 171 180 200 180 180 180 186 5.0 6.0 8.5 14.5 7.5 9.5 14.0 24.0 15 15 15 15 113 36.5 45.3 65.3 152 152 152 152 122 122 122 122 HE 200 AA HE 200 A HE 200 B HE 200 M 103 HE 220 AA HE 220 A HE 220 B HE 220 M 117 HE 240 AA HE 240 A HE 240 B HE 240 M 157 34.6 42.3 61.3 186 190 200 220 205 210 220 240 224 230 240 270 200 200 200 206 220 220 220 226 240 240 240 248 5.5 6.5 9.0 15.0 6.0 7.0 9.5 15.5 6.5 7.5 10.0 18.0 8.0 10.0 15.0 25.0 8.5 11.0 16.0 26.0 9.0 12.0 17.0 32.0 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 21 21 21 21 44.1 53.8 78.1 131 51.5 64.3 91.0 149 60.4 76.8 106 200 170 170 170 170 188 188 188 188 206 206 206 206 134 134 134 134 152 152 152 152 164 164 164 164 40.4 50.5 71.5 47.4 60.3 83.2 HE 260 AA HE 260 A HE 260 B HE 260 M 172 54.1 68.2 93.0 244 250 260 290 260 260 260 268 6.5 7.5 10.0 18.0 9.5 12.5 17.5 32.5 24 24 24 24 69.0 86.8 118 220 225 225 225 225 177 177 177 177 32 31

18. hi A b r d h tw tf G Designation cm2 mm mm mm mm mm mm mm kg/m HE 280 AA HE 280 A HE 280 B 103 HE 280 M 189 61.2 264 76.4 270 280 280 280 288 7.0 10.0 8.0 13.0 10.5 18.0 18.5 33.0 24 24 24 24 78 97.3 131 240 244 244 244 244 196 196 196 196 58.4 83.0 280 310 HE 300 AA HE 300 A HE 300 B 117 HE 300 C 177 HE 300 M 69.8 283 88.3 290 300 300 300 305 310 7.5 10.5 8.5 14.0 11.0 16.0 29.0 21.0 39.0 27 27 27 27 27 88.9 113 149 225 303 262 262 262 262 262 208 208 208 208 208 300 320 340 19.0 238 HE 320 AA HE 320 A HE 320 B HE 320 M 74.2 301 97.6 310 127 245 300 300 300 309 8.0 11.0 9.0 15.5 11.5 21.0 40.0 27 27 27 27 94.6 124 161 312 279 279 279 279 225 225 225 225 320 359 20.5 HE 340 AA HE 340 A HE 340 B HE 340 M 78.9 320 105 134 248 300 300 300 309 8.5 11.5 9.5 16.5 12.0 21.5 21.0 40.0 27 27 27 27 101 133 171 316 297 297 297 297 243 243 243 243 330 340 377 HE 360 AA HE 360 A HE 360 B HE 360 M 83.7 339 112 142 250 300 300 300 308 9.0 12.0 10.0 17.5 12.5 22.5 21.0 40.0 27 27 27 27 107 143 181 319 315 315 315 315 261 261 261 261 350 360 395 HE 400 AA HE 400 x 107 107 HE 400 A HE 400 B HE 400 M 92.4 378 300 297 300 300 307 9.5 10.0 16.0 11.0 13.5 24.0 21.0 40.0 13.0 27 27 27 27 27 118 136 159 198 326 352 352 352 352 352 298 298 298 298 298 384 390 400 432 125 155 256 19.0 HE 450 AA HE 450 x 123 123 HE 450 A HE 450 B HE 450 M 100 425 435 440 450 478 300 300 300 300 307 10.0 13.5 10.2 18.5 11.5 14.0 26.0 21.0 40.0 27 27 27 27 27 127 158 178 218 335 398 398 398 398 398 344 344 344 344 344 140 171 263 21.0 HE 500 AA HE 500 A HE 500 B HE 500 M 107 155 187 270 524 472 490 500 300 300 300 306 10.5 14.0 12.0 23.0 14.5 28.0 21.0 40.0 27 27 27 27 137 198 239 344 444 444 444 444 390 390 390 390 33 34

19. Designation HE 550 AA HE 550 A HE 550 B HE 550 M 153 212 254 354 492 438 492 438 492 438 492 438 120 166 199 278 522 300 540 300 550 300 572 306 11.5 15.0 12.5 24.0 15.0 29.0 21.0 40.0 27 27 27 27 11.6 6.85 11.9 7.00 12.1 7.09 12.8 7.40 0.591 35.5 0.786 63.5 1.13 146 2.52 807 10560 3664 13670 4763 19270 6595 39550 13160 800 262 1013 340 1376 471 2551 914 873 399 1112 518 1534 718 2966 1397 12.5 7.30 12.7 7.49 13.0 7.58 13.5 7.80 14.0 8.00 1065 482 1383 641 1869 870 2927 1374 4078 1913 0.879 47.8 1.20 87.8 1.69 189 2.91 604 4.39 1411 13800 4734 18260 6310 25170 8563 40950 13740 59200 19400 976 316 1260 421 1678 571 2559 901 3482 1252 HE 600 AA HE 600 x 137 HE 600 x 151 HE 600 x 174 HE 600 A HE 600 B HE 600 M 571 300 575 300 582 300 588 300 590 300 600 300 620 305 12.0 15.5 11.8 17.5 11.6 20.6 13.6 23.9 13.0 25.0 15.5 30.0 21.0 40.0 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 164 175 193 223 226 270 364 540 486 540 486 540 486 540 486 540 486 540 486 540 486 129 137 151 174 178 212 285 13.2 7.24 13.6 7.49 13.8 7.57 14.8 7.95 1.04 53.6 1.51 112 2.07 230 5.01 1506 16450 4959 22930 6985 30820 9239 68130 19710 1093 331 1479 466 1926 616 3796 1276 1196 506 1628 710 2149 939 4435 1951 620 300 640 300 650 300 668 305 12.5 16.0 13.5 26.0 16.0 31.0 21.0 40.0 176 242 286 374 HE 650 AA HE 650 A HE 650 B HE 650 M 138 190 225 293 27 27 27 27 588 534 588 534 588 534 588 534 13.9 7.18 14.4 7.46 14.6 7.53 15.6 7.90 1341 529 1850 756 2408 986 4718 1953 1.23 60.0 1.83 131 2.46 263 5.60 1512 19550 5185 27690 7436 36660 9690 76370 19710 1222 346 1678 496 2156 646 4052 1276 191 212 260 306 383 670 300 678 300 690 300 700 300 716 304 13.0 17.0 12.5 21.0 14.5 27.0 17.0 32.0 21.0 40.0 HE 700 AA HE 700 x 166 HE 700 A HE 700 B HE 700 M 150 166 204 241 301 636 582 636 582 636 582 636 582 636 582 27 27 27 27 27 14.7 7.12 15.2 7.43 15.5 7.49 16.3 7.83 1359 361 1891 526 2400 676 4297 1268 1495 553 2088 802 2683 1032 4989 1942 1.45 67.1 2.18 153 2.89 298 6.15 1513 23040 5410 33090 7887 43190 10140 84870 19520 16.3 7.06 16.6 7.20 16.8 7.34 17.1 7.40 17.9 7.70 1.95 81.3 2.37 126 2.95 193 3.82 361 7.43 1520 31250 5861 37640 6998 45070 8564 57680 10820 104100 19340 1654 391 1960 471 2311 571 2884 721 4820 1260 1824 600 2165 721 2562 873 3232 1104 5571 1934 770 300 790 300 800 300 814 303 14.0 18.0 15.0 28.0 17.5 33.0 21.0 40.0 218 286 334 404 172 224 262 317 734 674 734 674 734 674 734 674 HE 800 AA HE 800 A HE 800 B HE 800 M 30 30 30 30 18.2 6.92 18.8 7.27 18.9 7.29 19.1 7.33 19.8 7.59 2.58 91.4 3.62 178 4.15 250 5.27 448 9.28 1534 41890 6088 55860 8338 63720 9465 79890 11720 131500 19340 1971 406 2568 556 2896 631 3551 781 5501 1260 2183 624 2836 850 3216 966 3982 1198 6331 1939 252 321 371 424 870 300 890 300 900 300 910 302 198 252 291 333 30 30 30 30 HE 900 AA HE 900 A HE 900 B HE 900 M 15.0 20.0 16.0 30.0 18.5 35.0 21.0 40.0 830 770 830 770 830 770 830 770 20.0 6.79 21.0 7.24 21.2 7.27 21.7 7.46 2315 421 3550 691 4287 842 6180 1252 2576 649 3949 1059 4815 1292 7094 1932 3.31 103 5.65 318 7.03 548 11.2 1544 54640 6314 86970 10370 107200 12620 161900 19150 970 300 990 300 1000 300 1008 302 282 347 400 444 222 272 314 349 30 30 30 30 16.0 21.0 16.5 31.0 19.0 36.0 21.0 40.0 HE 1000 AA HE 1000 A HE 1000 B HE 1000 M 928 868 928 868 928 868 928 868 35 36

20. EUROPEAN SPECIFICATION BEAMS WITH PARALLEL FLANGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH EURONORM 19-57 hi A b r d h tw tf G Designation cm2 kg/m mm mm mm mm mm mm mm 72870 6767 111900 10820 136700 13080 198000 19160 3128 699 4622 1107 5591 1341 7933 1937 4.35 127 7.20 360 8.87 610 13.60 1559 21.8 6.65 23.0 7.15 23.2 7.17 23.6 7.35 2792 451 4146 721 4971 872 6923 1252 IPE 100 A IPE 100 6.89 98 8.10 100 55 55 3.6 4.1 4.7 5.7 7 7 8.78 10.3 88.6 88.6 74.6 74.6 IPE 120 A IPE 120 10.4 8.66 118 64 64 3.8 4.4 5.1 6.3 7 7 11.0 13.2 107.4 107.4 93.4 93.4 120 3623 724 3952 814 4483 953 5202 1109 5350 1156 6425 1391 8772 1930 5.40 142 6.13 177 7.32 247 8.57 374 9.00 407 11.00 677 16.00 1570 91870 6993 101500 7893 117100 9287 136400 10780 141200 11270 171000 13530 237400 18980 23.7 6.53 24.1 6.70 24.7 6.90 24.7 7.00 25.0 7.05 25.2 7.08 25.6 7.22 3218 466 2529 526 4024 619 4639 719 4787 751 5701 902 7660 1244 IPE 140 A 10.5 IPE 140 IPE 140 R 138 140 142 73 73 72 3.8 4.7 5.3 5.6 6.9 7.8 7 7 7 13.4 16.4 18.4 126.2 126.2 126.4 112.2 112.2 112.4 12.9 14.4 IPE 160 A IPE 160 IPE 160 R 12.7 15.8 17.7 157 160 162 82 82 81 4.0 5.0 5.6 5.9 7.4 8.5 9 9 9 16.2 20.1 22.6 145.2 145.2 145.0 127.2 127.2 127.0 113900 7221 175200 11720 210600 13980 281700 18980 4160 751 6136 1205 7320 1441 9657 1936 6.59 158 11.00 458 13.40 749 18.70 1584 25.5 6.41 26.9 6.97 27.1 6.99 27.5 7.13 3676 481 5474 782 6480 932 8433 1245 IPE 180 A IPE 180 IPE 180 O IPE 180 R 15.4 18.8 21.3 22.1 177 180 182 183 91 91 92 89 4.3 5.3 6.0 6.4 6.5 8.0 9.0 9.5 9 9 9 9 19.6 23.9 27.1 28.1 164.0 164.0 164.0 164.0 146.0 146.0 146.0 146.0 142700 7673 168900 9471 215300 12180 256900 14440 329300 18800 4260 512 4982 631 6241 812 7340 963 9198 1237 4840 800 5598 978 7032 1257 8327 1495 10540 1929 8.18 186 10.20 274 13.40 522 16.10 839 21.50 1595 27.3 6.34 28.2 6.69 28.8 6.84 29.0 6.87 29.3 7.01 IPE 200 A IPE 200 IPE 200 O IPE 200 R 18.4 22.4 25.1 26.6 197 200 202 204 100 100 102 98 4.5 5.6 6.2 6.6 7.0 8.5 9.5 10.5 12 12 12 12 23.5 28.5 32.0 33.9 183.0 183.0 183.0 183.0 159.0 159.0 159.0 159.0 5426 542 7682 843 8977 994 10870 1230 6225 857 8699 1312 10230 1553 12490 1930 208900 8134 303400 12640 359100 14900 442600 18630 30.9 6.10 32.6 6.65 32.8 6.68 33.1 6.79 11.50 243 18.30 609 21.90 959 27.90 1657 IPE 220 A IPE 220 IPE 220 O IPE 220 R 22.2 26.2 29.4 31.6 217 220 222 225 110 110 112 108 5.0 5.9 6.6 6.7 7.7 9.2 10.2 11.8 12 12 12 12 28.3 33.4 37.4 40.2 201.6 201.6 201.6 201.4 177.6 177.6 177.6 177.4 301100 9041 422100 13550 494100 15820 570400 18450 34.6 5.99 36.3 6.50 36.5 6.53 36.7 6.60 6923 603 9485 903 10980 1054 12540 1222 7999 958 10810 1414 12580 1658 14440 1929 16.30 322 25.00 749 29.60 1150 34.90 1683 IPE 240 A IPE 240 IPE 240 O IPE 240 R 26.2 30.7 34.3 37.3 237 240 242 245 120 120 122 118 5.2 6.2 7.0 7.5 8.3 9.8 10.8 12.3 15 15 15 15 33.3 39.1 43.7 47.5 220.4 220.4 220.4 220.4 190.4 190.4 190.4 190.4 8380 633 11190 934 12890 1085 14330 1222 9777 1016 12820 1470 14860 1716 16570 1940 406500 9501 553800 14000 644700 16280 722300 18460 38.0 5.80 40.0 6.35 40.1 6.38 40.3 6.45 21.40 387 32.20 835 37.80 1267 43.20 1713 37 38

21. EUROPEAN SPECIFICATION BEAMS WITH PARALLEL FLANGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH EURONORM 19-57 EUROPEAN SPECIFICATION BEAMS WITH PARALLEL FLANGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH EURONORM 19-57 G h b tw tf r A hi d Iy Iz iy iz Wy Wz Wply Wplz Iw IT Designation cm2 4 mm mm mm mm mm mm mm kg/m cm4 cm4 cm cm cm3 cm3 cm3 cm3 dm6 cm IPE 270 A IPE 270 IPE 270 O IPE 270 R 30.7 36.1 42.3 44.0 267 270 274 276 135 135 136 133 5.5 8.7 6.6 10.2 7.5 12.2 7.7 13.1 15 15 15 15 39.1 45.9 53.8 56.0 249.6 219.6 249.6 219.6 249.6 219.6 249.8 219.8 141 171 13.1 15.9 4.01 4.07 1.22 1.24 28.8 34.2 4.77 5.79 33.0 39.4 7.54 9.15 0.000 0.000 0.727 1.16 257 318 22.4 27.7 4.83 4.90 1.42 1.45 43.8 53.0 7.00 8.65 49.9 60.7 11.0 13.6 0.001 0.001 0.996 1.69 IPE 300 A IPE 300 IPE 300 O IPE 300 R 36.5 42.2 49.3 51.7 297 300 304 306 150 150 152 147 6.1 9.2 7.1 10.7 8.0 12.7 8.5 13.7 15 15 15 15 46.5 53.8 62.8 65.9 278.6 248.6 278.6 248.6 278.6 248.6 278.6 248.6 435 541 611 36.4 44.9 48.8 5.70 5.74 5.77 1.65 1.65 1.63 63.3 77.3 86.1 9.98 12.3 13.5 71.6 88.3 99.1 15.5 19.2 21.3 0.002 0.002 0.002 1.34 2.40 3.36 689 869 989 54.4 68.3 75.7 6.53 6.58 6.62 1.83 1.84 1.83 87.8 109 122 13.3 16.7 18.7 99.1 124 140 20.7 26.1 29.4 0.003 0.004 0.004 1.93 3.54 5.05 IPE 330 A IPE 330 IPE 330 O IPE 330 R 43.0 49.1 57.0 60.3 327 330 334 336 160 160 162 158 6.5 10.0 7.5 11.5 8.5 13.5 9.2 14.5 18 18 18 18 54.7 62.6 72.6 76.8 307.0 271.0 307.0 271.0 307.0 271.0 307.0 271.0 1063 1317 1505 1554 81.9 101 117 112 7.37 7.42 7.45 7.44 2.05 2.05 2.08 2.00 120 146 165 170 18.0 22.2 25.5 25.2 135 166 189 195 28.0 34.6 39.9 39.7 0.006 0.007 0.009 0.008 2.67 4.73 6.65 7.63 IPE 360 A IPE 360 IPE 360 O IPE 360 R 50.2 57.1 66.0 70.3 357.6 170 360 364 366 6.6 11.5 8.0 12.7 9.2 14.7 9.9 16.0 18 18 18 18 64.0 72.7 84.1 89.6 334.6 298.6 334.6 298.6 334.6 298.6 334.0 298.0 170 172 168 1591 1943 2211 2363 117 142 169 166 8.23 8.26 8.32 8.35 2.23 2.24 2.30 2.21 162 194 219 232 23.4 28.5 33.1 33.8 182 221 249 265 36.5 44.6 51.9 53.2 0.011 0.013 0.016 0.016 4.14 6.92 9.36 11.7 IPE 400 A IPE 400 IPE 400 O IPE 400 R IPE 400 V 57.4 66.3 75.7 8 5 . 1 8 0 . 4 397 400 404 0 4 0 4 180 180 182 7 1 8 1 7.0 12.0 8.6 13.5 9.7 15.5 6 . 0 1 6 . 0 1 21 21 21 1 2 1 2 73.1 84.5 96.4 4 0 1 7 0 1 373.0 331.0 373.0 331.0 373.0 331.0 0 . 3 7 3 0 . 3 7 3 2317 2772 3134 3474 171 205 240 249 9.05 9.11 9.16 9.29 2.46 2.48 2.53 2.49 214 252 282 309 31.2 37.3 42.8 46.1 240 285 321 352 48.5 58.1 66.9 71.8 0.019 0.023 0.027 0.028 5.68 9.03 12.2 16.4 7 8 8 2 0 . 7 1 5 . 7 1 3 3 0 . 1 3 0 . 1 3 IPE 450 A IPE 450 IPE 450 O IPE 450 R IPE 450 V 67.2 77.6 9 4 . 2 9 2 . 5 4 4 0 447 450 5 4 5 4 6 190 190 9 1 8 1 9 1 7.6 13.1 9.4 14.6 0 . 1 1 3 . 1 1 4 . 2 1 4 21 21 1 2 1 2 2 85.5 98.8 8 1 1 1 2 1 2 3 1 420.8 378.8 420.8 378.8 8 . 0 2 4 8 . 0 2 4 8 . 0 2 4 3290 3892 4369 4823 240 284 329 339 9.94 9.97 10.0 10.1 2.68 2.69 2.74 2.67 278 324 361 394 40.0 47.3 53.9 57.4 312 367 410 450 62.4 73.9 84.4 90.1 0.031 0.038 0.044 0.046 8.50 13.0 17.1 22.8 6 8 0 2 8 6 . 7 1 6 . 8 1 6 . 9 1 3 3 3 8 . 8 7 8 . 8 7 8 . 8 7 1 1 40 39

22. EUROPEAN SPECIFICATION BEAMS WITH PARALLEL FLANGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH EURONORM 19-57 Iy Iz iy iz Wy Wz Wply Wplz Iw IT Designation 4 cm4 cm4 cm cm cm3 cm3 cm3 cm3 dm6 cm 4917 5790 6947 7312 358 420 513 516 11.2 11.2 11.4 11.4 3.02 3.02 3.09 3.03 368 429 507 530 53.0 62.2 75.5 77.6 412 484 575 602 82.3 0.060 97.0 0.071 118 121 10.4 15.9 25.0 29.1 79.4 90.7 497 200 500 200 IPE 500A IPE 500 8.4 14.5 10.2 16.0 21 21 101 116 468.0 426.0 468.0 426.0 0.088 0.089 107 111 129 506 202 508 198 514 204 IPE 500 O IPE 500 R IPE 500 V 12.0 19.0 12.6 20.0 14.2 23.0 137 142 164 21 21 21 468.0 426.0 468.0 426.0 468.0 426.0 7173 8356 9994 10500 519 604 746 728 12.4 12.5 12.6 12.6 3.34 3.35 3.45 3.32 483 557 658 686 69.2 80.5 98.1 99.0 542 628 744 780 107 125 153 155 0.107 0.126 0.158 0.155 13.3 19.9 31.0 37.0 IPE 550 A IPE 550 IPE 550 O IPE 550 R IPE 550 V 92.1 105 123 134 159 547 210 550 210 556 212 560 210 566 216 117 134 156 170 202 9.0 15.7 11.1 17.2 12.7 20.2 14.0 22.2 17.1 25.2 24 24 24 24 24 515.6 467.6 515.6 467.6 515.6 467.6 515.6 467.6 515.6 467.6 10230 11770 13910 14690 685 788 960 958 13.7 13.7 13.8 13.8 3.54 3.55 3.64 3.53 626 713 833 874 85.6 98.5 119 121 702 804 943 995 133 154 185 190 0.172 0.200 0.247 0.247 19.6 28.1 42.2 50.6 14520 16270 19050 20290 944 1043 1251 1270 15.1 15.0 15.0 15.0 3.84 3.79 3.86 3.76 812 904 1047 1109 111 123 145 151 907 1019 1186 1262 172 191 227 236 0.283 0.315 0.382 0.389 27.4 37.4 55.7 68.7 597 220 600 220 610 224 608 218 618 228 137 156 197 184 234 IPE 600 A IPE 600 IPE 600 O IPE 600 R IPE 600 V 108 122 154 144 184 9.8 17.5 12.0 19.0 15.0 24.0 14.0 23.0 18.0 28.0 24 24 24 24 24 562.0 514.0 562.0 514.0 562.0 514.0 562.0 514.0 562.0 514.0 20290 23130 26750 28860 30140 1171 1318 1564 1606 1766 16.7 16.5 16.7 16.7 16.8 4.00 3.95 4.03 3.93 4.06 1022 1156 1324 1418 1477 130 146 172 180 194 1144 1307 1502 1618 1681 202 229 269 284 304 0.434 0.492 0.590 0.611 0.673 36.2 51.3 73.3 92.5 99.6 753 263 753 265 758 266 762 267 766 267 770 268 775 268 778 269 175 187 204 221 236 251 268 283 137 147 160 173 185 196 210 222 11.5 17.0 13.2 17.0 13.8 19.3 14.4 21.6 14.9 23.6 15.6 25.4 16.0 28.0 17.0 29.5 IPE 750 x 137 IPE 750 x 147 IPE 750 x 161 IPE 750 x 173 IPE 750 x 185 IPE 750 x 196 IPE 750 x 210 IPE 750 x 222 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 719.0 685.0 719.0 685.0 719.4 685.4 718.8 684.8 718.8 684.8 719.2 685.2 719.0 685.0 719.0 685.0 29760 33740 40920 42400 46200 1502 1676 2085 2070 2397 18.7 18.5 18.6 18.7 18.7 4.19 4.12 4.21 4.13 4.26 1331 1500 1795 1851 2009 158 176 217 220 247 1494 1702 2046 2115 2301 246 276 341 346 389 0.707 0.794 1.00 109 0.999 123 1.16 149 47.1 66.7 41 42

23. EUROPEAN SPECIFICATION BEAMS WITH PARALLEL FLANGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH EURONORM 19-57 IPN European Standard Beams Flange slope : 14% Dimensions : DIN 1025-1: 1963, NF A 45-209 (1983) Tolerances : EN 10024: 1985 Surface Condition according to EN 10163-3: 1991, class C, subclass 1 Iy Iz Iy Iz Wy Wz Wply Wplz Iw IT 4 cm4 cm4 cm cm cm3 cm3 cm3 cm3 dm6 cm 42930 1939 20.6 4.38 1728 194 1946 302 1.13 64.3 48200 2142 20.4 4.31 1928 214 2194 336 1.25 89.1 x 102 57780 2622 20.6 4.38 2284 260 2613 409 1.55 143 59930 2600 20.5 4.28 2360 263 2709 415 1.55 162 70720 3271 20.8 4.47 2752 321 3168 507 1.97 242 59980 2432 22.6 4.55 2193 232 2475 362 1.72 89.3 67120 2668 22.3 4.45 2441 254 2787 401 1.89 123 79160 3224 22.5 4.55 2847 304 3263 481 2.31 187 86600 3447 22.5 4.50 3093 328 3562 521 2.49 242 102300 4265 22.5 4.60 3616 395 4205 632 3.12 372 82920 3116 24.6 4.77 2778 283 3141 442 2.62 122 92080 3387 24.3 4.66 3069 308 3512 486 2.86 165 118300 4521 24.5 4.79 3879 404 4471 640 3.88 316 110300 3993 24.5 4.66 3629 366 4175 580 3.42 271 141600 5570 24.6 4.88 4582 489 5324 780 4.85 506 159900 5166 30.3 5.44 4246 393 4865 614 7.00 135 166100 5289 29.8 5.31 4411 399 5110 631 7.16 157 186100 6073 30.2 5.45 4909 457 5666 720 8.28 208 205800 6873 30.5 5.57 5402 515 6218 810 9.42 270 223000 7510 30.8 5.65 5821 563 6691 884 10.3 334 240300 8175 31.0 5.71 6241 610 7174 959 11.3 406 262200 9011 31.3 5.80 6765 672 7762 1054 12.6 512 278200 9604 31.3 5.82 7152 714 8225 1122 13.5 601 43 44

24. y t2 IPN European Standard Beams Flange slope : 14% Dimensions : DIN 1025-1: 1963, NF A 45-209 (1983) Tolerances : EN 10024: 1985 Surface Condition according to EN 10163-3: 1991, class C, subclass 1 JIS WIDE FLANGE SHAPE r r A ly ly x x t1 t1 B y Thickness Web ( t 1 ) mm Moment of Inertia Jx Radius of Gyration ix Modulus of Section Zx Corner Radius (r) Depth of Section (A) Flange Width (B) Sectional Area Size Weight Flange ( t 2 ) mm Jy iy Zy mm mm mm mm cm cm4 cm4 cm cm cm3 cm3 kg/m 100 x 50 9.30 100 50 5 7 8 11.85 187 14.8 3.98 1.12 37.5 5.91 100 x 100 17.2 100 100 6 8 10 21.90 383 134 4.18 2.47 76.5 26.7 x 104 x 103 x 103 x 102 x 104 x 103 x 103 x 104 x 109 x 10 x 10 125 x 60 13.2 125 60 6 8 9 16.84 413 29.2 4.95 1.32 66.1 9.73 125 x 125 23.8 125 125 6.5 9 10 30.31 847 293 5.29 3.11 136 47.0 150 x 75 14.0 150 75 5 7 8 17.85 666 49.5 6.11 1.66 88.8 13.2 150 x 100 21.1 148 100 6 9 11 26.84 1.020 151 6.17 2.37 138 30.1 150 x 150 31.5 150 150 7 10 11 40.14 1.640 563 6.39 3.75 219 75.1 175 x 90 18.1 175 90 5 8 9 23.04 1210 97.5 7.26 2.06 139 21.7 175 x 175 40.2 175 175 7.5 11 12 51.21 2880 984 7.50 4.38 330 112 200 x 100 18.2 198 99 4.5 7 11 23.18 1580 114 8.26 2.21 160 23.0 21.3 200 100 5.5 8 11 27.16 1840 134 8.24 2.22 184 26.8 200 x 150 30.6 194 150 6 9 13 39.01 2690 507 8.30 3.61 277 67.6 200 x 200 49.9 200 200 8 12 13 63.53 4720 1600 8.62 5.02 472 160 56.2 200 204 12 12 13 71.53 4980 1700 8.35 4.88 498 167 65.7 208 202 10 16 13 83.69 6530 2200 8.83 5.13 628 218 250 x 125 25.7 248 124 5 8 12 32.68 3540 255 10.4 2.79 285 411 29.6 250 125 6 9 12 37.66 4050 294 10.4 2.79 324 47.0 250 x 175 44.1 244 175 7 11 16 56.24 6120 984 10.4 4.18 502 113 250 x 250 64.4 244 252 11 11 16 82.06 8790 2940 10.3 5.98 720 233 66.5 248 249 8 13 16 84.70 9930 3350 10.8 6.29 801 269 72.4 250 250 9 14 16 92.18 10800 3650 10.8 6.29 867 292 82.2 250 255 14 14 16 104.7 11500 3880 10.5 6.09 919 304 300 x 150 32.0 298 149 5.5 8 13 40.80 6320 442 12.4 3.29 424 59.3 36.7 300 150 6.5 9 13 46.38 7210 508 12.4 3.29 481 67.7 300 x 200 56.8 294 200 8 12 18 72.38 11300 1600 12.5 4.71 771 160 65.4 298 201 9 14 18 82.36 13300 1900 12.6 4.77 893 189 45 46

25. y t2 t2 JIS WIDE FLANGE SHAPE JIS WIDE FLANGE SHAPE r r r r A ly ly x x A x t1 t1 t1 t1 B y B Thickness Web Flange ( t 1 ) mm Radius of Gyration ix Modulus of Section Zx Corner Radius (r) Thickness Web ( t 1 ) mm Depth of Section (A) Flange Width (B) Moment of Inertia Moment of Inertia Jx Radius of Gyration ix Modulus of Corner Radius (r) Flange Width (B) Depth of Section (A) Sectional Area Sectional Area Weight Size Size Weight Flange ( t 2 ) mm Jy iy Zy cm4 ( t 2 ) mm mm Jy iy Zx Zy Jx cm4 cm cm cm3 cm3 kg/m mm mm mm cm mm mm mm mm cm cm4 cm4 cm cm cm kg/m 7.16 7.51 7.51 7.26 7.57 12.5 13.0 13.1 12.6 13.2 1150 1270 1360 1440 1540 365 417 450 466 514 107.7 110.8 119.8 134.8 134.8 16900 18800 20400 21500 23400 5520 6240 6750 7100 7730 84.5 87.0 94.0 106 106 294 298 300 300 304 302 299 300 305 301 12 12 14 15 15 17 18 18 18 18 18 300 x 300 106 124 434 440 299 300 10 11 15 18 24 24 135.0 157.4 46,800 56,100 6,690 8,110 18.6 18.9 7.04 7.18 2,160 2,550 450X300 9 10 15 11 79.5 89.6 103 496 500 506 199 200 201 9 14 16 19 20 20 20 101.3 114.2 131.3 41,900 47,800 56,500 1,840 2,140 2,580 20.3 20.5 20.7 4.27 4.33 4.43 1,690 1,910 2,230 500X200 10 11 3.88 3.95 14.5 14.7 641 775 91.0 112 52.7 63.1 11100 13600 792 984 41.4 49.6 346 350 174 175 6 7 9 14 14 350 x 175 11 5.92 6.00 14.5 14.6 1100 1280 248 292 88.1 101.5 18500 21700 3090 3650 69.2 79.7 336 340 249 250 8 9 12 14 350 x 250 20 20 114 128 482 488 300 300 11 11 15 18 26 26 145.5 163.5 6,760 8,110 20.4 20.8 60,400 71,000 6.82 7.04 2,500 2,910 500X300 8.33 8.78 8.43 8.84 8.53 8.90 14.4 15.1 14.6 15.2 14.7 15.3 1,670 1,940 2,050 2,300 2,450 2,670 534 646 669 776 809 909 135.3 146.0 166.6 173.9 198.4 202.0 28,200 33,300 35,300 40,300 42,800 47,600 9,380 11,200 11,800 13,600 14,400 16,000 350 x 350 106 115 131 137 156 159 338 344 344 350 350 356 351 348 354 350 357 352 13 10 16 12 19 14 13 16 16 19 19 22 20 20 20 20 20 20 94.6 106 120 134 596 600 606 612 199 200 201 202 10 11 12 13 15 17 20 23 22 22 22 22 120.5 134.4 152.5 107.7 68,700 77,600 90,400 103,000 1,980 2,280 2,720 3,180 23.9 24.0 24.3 24.6 4.05 4.12 4.22 4.31 2,310 2,590 2,980 3,380 600X200 4.48 4.54 16.7 16.8 1,010 1,190 145 174 72.16 84.12 20,000 23,700 1,450 1,740 56.6 66.0 396 400 199 200 7 8 11 13 400 x 200 16 16 600X300 137 151 175 582 588 594 300 300 302 12 12 14 17 20 23 28 28 28 174.5 192.5 222.4 103,000 118,000 137,000 7,670 9,020 10,600 24.3 24.8 24.9 6.63 6.85 6.90 3,530 4,020 4,620 7.81 7.28 418 481 16.7 16.9 1,740 1,980 120.1 136.0 33,700 38,700 6,240 7,210 94.3 107 386 390 299 300 9 14 16 22 22 400 x 300 10 9.54 10.1 9.65 10.1 9.75 10.1 10.2 10.4 10.7 11.1 809 951 985 16.6 17.3 16.7 17.5 16.8 17.5 17.7 18.2 18.8 19.7 2,520 2,850 3,030 3,330 3,540 3,840 4,480 5,570 8,170 12,000 700X300 166 185 215 692 700 708 300 300 302 13 13 15 20 24 28 28 28 28 211.5 235.5 273.6 28.6 29.3 29.4 172,000 201,000 237,000 9,020 10,800 12,900 6.53 6.78 6.86 4,980 5,760 6,700 178.5 186.8 214.4 218.7 250.7 254.9 295.4 360.7 528.6 770.1 49,000 56,100 59,700 66,600 70,900 78,000 92,800 119,000 187,000 298,000 16,300 18,900 20,000 22,400 23,800 26,200 31,000 39,400 60,500 94,400 140 147 168 172 197 200 232 283 415 605 388 394 394 400 400 406 414 428 458 498 402 398 405 400 408 403 405 407 417 432 15 11 18 13 21 16 18 20 30 45 15 18 18 21 21 24 28 35 50 70 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 400 x 400 1,120 1,170 1,300 1,530 1,930 2,900 4,370 191 210 241 792 800 808 300 300 302 14 14 16 800X300 22 26 30 28 28 28 243.4 267.4 307.6 254,000 292,000 339,000 9,930 11,700 13,800 32.3 33.0 33.2 6.39 6.62 6.70 6,410 7,290 8,400 213 243 286 890 900 912 299 300 302 15 16 18 23 28 34 28 28 28 270.9 309.8 364.0 345,000 411,000 498,000 10,300 ,12,600 15,700 35.7 36.4 37.0 6.16 6.39 6.56 7,760 9,140 10,900 900X300 4.33 4.40 159 187 18.5 18.6 1,290 1,490 84.3 96.76 28,700 33,500 1,580 1,870 66.2 76.0 446 450 199 200 8 9 12 14 18 18 450 x 200 47 48

26. CHANNELS TO BS4: PART 1 r1 i x D i iy y ix T bT Second Moment of Areas Ratios for Local Buckling Thickness Designation Depth Between Fillets d mm Depth of Section D mm Width of Section B mm Toe Radius r2 mm Root Radius r1 mm Mass per Metre kg Web t mm Flange T mm Serial Size Axis y-y cm4 Axis x-x cm4 Flange b/T Web d/t mm 65.54 101.6 12.2 16.8 29.7 21400 629 432 x 102 431.8 4.8 6.05 15.2 362.4 55.10 101.6 10.4 16.3 30.0 14900 580 381 x 102 381.0 4.8 6.23 15.2 312.4 46.18 101.6 10.2 14.8 23.5 8210 499 305 x 102 304.8 4.8 6.86 15.2 239.2 41.69 88.9 10.2 13.7 24.1 7060 325 305 x 89 304.8 3.2 6.49 13.7 254.4 35.74 88.9 9.1 13.6 21.4 4450 302 254 x 89 254.0 3.2 6.54 13.7 194.7 28.29 76.2 8.1 10.9 25.2 3370 163 254 x 76 254.0 3.2 6.99 12.2 203.8 32.76 88.9 8.6 13.3 19.7 3390 285 229 x 89 228.6 3.2 6.68 13.7 169.8 26.06 76.2 7.6 11.2 23.4 2610 159 229 x 76 228.6 3.2 6.80 12.2 178.0 29.78 88.9 8.1 12.9 17.9 2490 264 203 x 89 203.2 3.2 6.89 13.7 145.2 23.82 76.2 7.1 11.2 21.5 1950 151 203 x 76 203.2 3.2 6.80 12.2 152.5 26.81 88.9 7.6 12.3 15.9 1750 241 178 x 89 177.8 3.2 7.23 13.7 121.0 20.84 76.2 6.6 10.3 19.5 1340 134 178 x 76 177.8 3.2 7.40 12.2 128.8 23.84 88.9 7.1 11.6 13.7 1170 215 152 x 89 152.4 3.2 7.66 13.7 97.0 17.88 76.2 6.4 9.0 16.5 852 114 152 x 76 152.4 2.4 8.47 12.2 105.9 14.90 63.5 6.4 9.2 13.1 483 67.2 127 x 64 127.0 2.4 6.90 10.7 84.0 10.42 50.8 6.1 7.6 10.8 208 29.1 102 x 51 101.6 2.4 6.68 9.1 65.7 6.70 38.1 5.1 6.8 8.98 74.1 10.7 76 x 38 76.2 2.4 5.60 7.6 45.8 49 50

27. y f cy x x y Warping Constant H dm6 Torsional Constant J cm4 Area of Section A cm2 Elastic Modulus Plastic Modulus Radius of Gyration Torsional Index x Buckling Parameter u Axis x-x cm Axis y-y cm Axis x-x cm3 Axis y-y cm3 Axis x-x cm3 Axis y-y cm3 16.0 2.74 991 80.1 1210 153 0.876 24.6 0.217 61.0 83.5 14.6 2.87 782 75.9 933 144 0.895 22.7 0.153 46.0 70.2 11.8 2.91 539 66.6 638 128 0.9 18.9 0.0842 35.4 58.8 11.5 2.48 463 48.5 557 92.6 0.887 20.4 0.0551 27.6 53.1 9.88 2.58 350 46.7 414 89.6 0.906 17.1 0.0347 22.9 45.5 9.67 2.12 265 28.2 317 54.1 0.886 21.2 0.0194 12.3 36.0 Dimensions: DIN 10261 - 1: 2000, NF A 45202 (1983) 9.01 2.61 296 44.8 348 86.4 0.912 15.5 0.0263 20.4 41.7 17.5 8.87 2.19 228 28.2 270 54.2 0.9 18.8 0.0151 11.4 33.2 8.10 2.64 245 42.3 287 81.6 0.915 14.1 0.0192 17.8 37.9 17.5 16.0 European standard channels (UPN) 8.02 2.23 192 27.6 225 53.3 0.911 16.7 0.0112 10.4 30.3 7.16 2.66 197 39.3 230 75.4 0.915 12.7 0.0134 15.1 34.2 Tolerances: EN 10279 : 2000 7.10 2.25 150 24.7 175 48.1 0.911 15.5 0.00764 8.13 26.5 6.20 2.66 156 35.7 178 68.1 0.909 11.3 0.00881 12.4 30.4 300 320 350 380 6.11 2.24 112 21.0 130 41.3 0.902 14.5 0.00486 5.94 22.8 5.04 1.88 76.0 15.3 89.4 29.3 0.91 11.7 0.00187 4.92 19.0 3.96 1.48 40.9 8.160 48.8 15.7 0.9 10.8 0.000513 2.55 13.3 Designation 2.95 1.12 19.5 4.070 23.4 7.76 0.908 9.170 0.000101 1.23 8.53 52 51

28. e ss 450 European standard channels (UPN) Dimensions: DIN 10261 - 1: 2000, NF A 45202 (1983) Tolerances: EN 10279 : 2000 ys ym y z Classification ENV 1993 -1-1 Section properties G o r t s n y - y s i x a g w z - z s i x a k a e Designation Pure Compression Pure bending kg/m Ss IT Iwx10-3 ys y m cm6 cm cm Iy Wy WpI,y iy A vz Iz Wz W pi,z iz cm4 cm3 cm3 cm cm2 cm4 cm3 cm3 cm mm cm4 FeE 235 FeE 355 FeE 355 FeE 235 12.1 UPN 80 26.5 19.4 0.17 1 3.1 1 1 1 106 6.36 1.33 2.16 1.45 2.67 8.64 31.8 19.4 5.1 49 72.6 103 138 179 UPN 100 UPN 120 UPN 140 UPN 160 UPN 180 41.2 60.7 86.4 116 150 0.41 0.9 1.8 3.26 5.57 3.91 4.62 5.45 6.21 6.95 206 364 605 925 1350 2.81 4.15 5.68 7.39 9.55 1.55 1.6 1.75 1.84 1.92 2.93 3.03 3.37 3.56 3.75 10.6 13.4 16.0 18.8 22.0 20.3 22.2 23.9 25.3 26.7 16.2 21.2 28.3 35.2 42.9 29.3 43.2 62.7 85.3 114 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8.49 11.1 14.8 18.3 22.4 1.47 1.59 1.75 1.89 2.02 6.46 8.8 10.41 12.6 15.09 53 27 33.6 39.6 47.7 57.2 191 245 300 371 448 11.9 16 19.7 25.5 31 2.01 2.14 2.23 2.36 2.53 3.94 4.2 4.39 4.66 5.02 25.3 29.4 33.2 37.9 41.8 228 292 358 442 532 UPN 200 UPN 220 UPN 240 UPN 260 UPN 280 28.1 30.3 31.7 33.9 35.6 51.8 64.1 75.7 91.6 109 148 197 248 317 399 9.07 14.6 22.1 33.3 48.5 1 1 1 1 1 7.7 8.48 9.22 9.99 10.9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1910 2690 3600 4820 6280 2.14 2.3 2.42 2.56 2.74 17.71 20.62 23.71 27.12 29.28 67.8 80.6 75 78.7 UPN 300 UPN 320 UPN 350 UPN 380 495 597 570 615 130 152 143 148 535 679 734 829 69.1 96.1 114 146 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2.9 2.81 2.72 2.77 8030 10870 12840 15760 37.4 66.7 61.2 59.1 2.7 2.6 2.4 2.38 5.41 4.82 4.45 4.58 46.2 59.5 60.6 63.1 632 826 918 1014 37.3 43 40.7 40.3 11.7 12.1 12.9 14 31.77 47.11 50.84 53.23 846 190 UPN 400 1020 14.9 221 1 1 1 1 20350 102 3.04 81.6 2.65 5.11 71.8 1240 58.55 44 Parallel Flange Channels (PFC) Dimensions: BS 4-1: 1993 Tolerances: EN 10279: 2000 54

29. y C EQUAL ANGLES TO BS4848 : PART 4 A X X C y A Designation Size A mm Thickness Mass per Area of Distance of centre of gravity t meter section c mm kg cm2 cm 5.84 5.68 5.60 5.52 4.44 4.40 4.37 4.25 4.12 4.03 3.80 3.76 3.64 3.55 3.51 3.48 3.4 3.31 3.23 3.02 2.90 2.82 2.74 2.64 2.66 2.58 2.54 2.50 2.45 2.41 2.34 2.26 2.17 71.1 59.9 54.2 48.5 44.2 42.1 40.1 33.8 27.3 23.0 30.80 29.00 23.50 19.80 26.60 25.00 21.60 18.20 14.70 21.9 17.8 15.0 12.2 9.26 15.9 13.4 12.20 10.9 9.61 8.30 11.9 9.63 7.34 90.8 76.6 69.14 61.8 56.30 53.70 51.0 43.0 34.8 29.14 39.30 37.00 30.00 25.20 33.90 31.80 27.50 23.20 18.70 27.9 22.7 19.2 15.5 11.80 20.3 17.1 15.50 13.9 12.20 10.6 15.1 12.3 9.25 24 20 18 16 20 19 18 15 12 10 16 15 12 10 15 14 12 10 200 x 200 150 x 150 130 x 130 120 x 120 8 100 x 100 15 12 10 Parallel Flange Channels (PFC) Tolerances: EN 10279: 2000 Dimensions: BS 4-1: 1993 8 6 90 x 90 12 10 9 8 7 6 80 x 80 10 8 6 55 56

30. y y C C EQUAL ANGLES TO BS4848 : PART 4 EQUAL ANGLES TO BS4848 : PART 4 A A x x CX X C y y A A Moment of inertia Elastic modulus Radius of gyration Plastic modulus Designation Axis x-x, y-y cm4 Axis x-x, y-y cm Axis x-x, y-y cm3 Axis x-x, y-y cm3 Size A mm Thickness Mass per Area of Distance of centre of gravity t meter section c mm kg cm2 cm 3330 2850 2600 2340 1150 1100 1050 898 737 624 605 573 472 401 445 420 368 313 255 249 207 177 145 111 148 127 116 104 92.5 80.3 87.5 72.2 55.8 6.06 6.11 6.13 6.16 4.51 4.52 4.54 4.57 4.60 4.62 3.93 3.94 3.97 3.99 3.62 3.63 3.65 3.67 3.69 2.98 3.02 3.04 3.06 3.07 2.70 2.72 2.73 2.74 2.75 2.76 2.41 2.43 2.44 235 199 181 162 109 104 98.7 83.5 67.7 56.9 65.7 62.0 50.4 42.5 52.4 49.2 42.7 36.0 29.1 35.6 29.1 24.6 19.9 15.1 23.3 19.8 17.9 16.1 14.1 12.2 15.4 12.6 9.57 426.20 361.01 327.55 293.49 2.29 2.21 2.13 2.09 2.04 1.99 2.09 2.01 1.83 1.96 16.70 14.10 11.50 10.10 8.75 7.36 13.1 10.6 8.13 12.00 75 x 75 12 10 13.10 11.10 9.00 7.94 6.87 5.78 10.3 8.36 6.38 9.42 8.26 7.66 6.83 5.91 5.00 8.69 7.09 5.42 4.57 5.82 4.47 3.77 3.52 2.97 2.42 1.77 1.45 1.11 8 7 6 5 179.37 151.85 123.35 103.77 70 x 70 10 8 6 10 65 x 65 9 8 7 6 5 1.88 9.76 1.81 1.77 1.85 1.77 1.69 1.64 1.52 1.45 1.40 1.20 1.16 1.12 0.80 0.76 0.72 7.53 6.37 11.1 9.03 6.91 5.82 7.41 5.69 4.80 4.48 3.79 3.08 2.26 1.85 1.42 10 60 x 60 8 6 5 8 6 5 6 5 4 5 4 3 64.77 53.03 44.73 36.43 50 x 50 42.50 36.03 29.30 22.31 28.15 22.95 17.52 40 x 40 25 x 25 58 57

31. y C y C EQUAL ANGLES TO BS4848 : PART 4 UNEQUAL ANGLES TO BS4848 : PART 4 t A x x A C x y C x A B Moment of Inertia Distance of centre of gravity Moment of inertia Radius of gyration Elastic modulus Plastic modulus Designation Mass per meter Area of section Axis x-x, y-y cm4 Axis x-x, y-y cm Axis x-x, y-y cm3 Axis x-x, y-y cm3 Axis x-x Size A x B Thickness t cx cx cm cm cm3 mm mm kg cm 2 82.6 71.2 58.9 52.4 45.6 38.5 57.2 47.5 36.9 45.1 41.4 37.5 33.4 29.2 24.7 34.9 29.2 22.8 19.4 16.3 12.8 11.0 6.31 5.43 4.47 1.20 1.01 0.80 2.23 2.25 2.27 2.27 2.28 2.29 2.09 2.11 2.13 1.93 1.94 1.95 1.96 1.97 1.98 1.78 1.80 1.82 1.82 1.48 1.50 1.51 1.19 1.20 1.21 0.73 0.74 0.75 15.8 13.5 11.0 9.67 8.35 7.0 11.70 9.52 7.27 9.94 9.05 8.13 7.18 6.21 5.22 8.41 6.89 5.29 4.45 4.68 3.61 3.05 2.26 1.91 1.55 0.71 0.58 0.45 200 x 150 47.1 39.6 32.0 60.0 50.5 40.8 6.33 6.21 6.08 3.85 3.73 3.61 2376 2022 1652 18 15 12 200 x 100 15 12 10 33.7 27.3 23.0 43.0 34.8 29.2 1758 1440 1220 7.16 7.03 6.93 2.22 2.10 2.01 21.25 17.37 13.30 27.8 26.10 22.60 19.00 35.40 33.20 28.70 24.20 150 x 100 15 14 12 10 5.01 4.97 4.89 4.80 2.54 2.5 2.42 2.34 789 743 650 552 150 x 90 15 12 10 26.6 21.6 18.2 33.9 27.5 23.2 761 627 533 5.21 5.08 5.00 2.23 2.12 2.04 15.32 12.57 9.67 8.15 8.55 6.61 5.58 4.13 3.50 2.85 1.30 1.07 0.83 24.8 20.2 17.0 31.6 25.7 21.6 713 589 501 150 x 75 15 12 10 5.53 5.41 5.32 1.81 1.69 1.61 17.8 15.0 12.2 22.7 19.1 15.5 1.84 1.76 1.68 354 302 247 125x 75 12 10 4.31 4.23 4.14 8 14 12 10 20.50 17.80 15.00 12.20 368 323 276 226 120 x 80 26.20 22.70 19.10 15.50 4.08 4.00 3.92 3.83 2.10 2.03 1.95 1.87 8 59 60

32. y y C UNEQUAL ANGLES TO BS4848 : PART 4 C UNEQUAL ANGLES TO BS4848 : PART 4 t t A x A x C x C x B B Moment of Inertia Radius of Gyration Elastic Modulus Plastic Modulus Moment of Inertia Distance of centre of gravity Designation Mass per meter Area of section Axis y-y Axis x-x Axis y-y Axis x-x Axis y-y Axis x-x Axis y-y Axis x-x Size A x B Thickness t cx cx cm2 cm kg cm cm3 mm mm 1146 979 803 103.0 86.9 70.5 316.19 267.38 216.97 186.02 156.62 126.54 6.29 6.33 6.36 4.37 4.40 4.44 174.0 147.0 119.0 15.4 13.0 10.6 9.32 189 162 133 118 12 10 19.7 16.6 13.5 11.90 3.27 3.19 3.10 3.06 2.03 1.95 1.87 1.83 100 x75 8 7 299 247 210 38.4 31.3 26.3 240.46 195.68 164.91 72.25 57.82 48.16 6.40 6.43 6.46 2.64 2.67 2.68 137.0 111.0 93.2 12.3 9.94 8.77 1.63 1.55 1.51 10 15.6 12.7 11.2 3.36 3.27 3.23 154 127 113 100 x 65 8 7 280 264 232 198 79.0 74.1 64.2 54.1 37.5 35.2 30.6 25.8 4.72 4.73 4.75 4.78 2.81 2.82 2.84 2.86 10 11.10 8.99 6.85 3.67 3.59 3.49 1.20 1.12 1.04 141 116 89.7 100 x 50 14.10 11.40 8.73 8 6 138.77 113.4 95.83 56.53 45.60 38.20 205 171 146 4.74 4.77 4.80 2.46 2.49 2.51 77.7 63.3 53.3 30.4 24.8 21.0 8.34 7.36 6.37 8 7 6 2.55 2.51 2.47 1.56 1.52 1.48 66.3 59.0 51.4 80 x 60 10.6 9.38 8.11 131.45 107.6 91.04 40.59 32.51 27.11 120 99.9 85.8 4.75 4.79 4.81 1.94 1.97 1.99 75.3 61.4 51.8 21.0 17.2 14.6 1.36 1.29 1.21 75 x 50 10 9.07 7.39 5.65 2.60 2.52 2.44 62.6 52.0 40.5 11.60 9.41 7.19 77.36 65.57 53.33 31.42 26.34 21.19 95.5 82.1 67.6 43.2 36.5 29.6 16.9 14.3 11.6 3.95 3.97 4.00 2.05 2.07 2.09 8 6 46.4 40.4 34.1 27.6 22 19.1 16.2 13.2 130 114 98.1 80.8 3.75 3.77 3.8 3.82 2.22 2.24 2.26 2.28 8 6 5 1.37 1.29 1.25 65 x 50 6.75 5.16 4.35 8.60 6.58 5.54 2.11 2.04 1.99 34.8 27.2 23.2 61 62

33. y C MILD STEEL FLATS (1) UNEQUAL ANGLES TO BS4848 : PART 4 t A x C x B Moment of Inertia Radius of Gyration Elastic Modulus Plastic Modulus Metric Size Metric Size o T / s r t M n n e o T / s r t M n n e / g k m / g k m Axis y-y Axis x-x Axis y-y Axis x-x Axis y-y Axis x-x Axis y-y (mm) (mm) 13 x 3 13 x 6 16 x 3 20 x 3 20 x 5 20 x 6 20 x 10 25 x 3 25 x 5 25 x 6 25 x 8 25 x 10 25 x 12 30 x 3 30 x 5 30 x 6 30 x 8 30 x 10 30 x 12 30 x 20 35 x 6 35 x 10 35 x 12 35 x 20 0.307 0.611 0.378 0.471 0.785 0.940 1.570 0.589 0.981 1.180 1.570 1.960 2.355 0.707 1.180 1.410 1.884 2.355 2.826 4.710 1.650 2.750 3.30 5.50 3257 1637 2648 40 x 10 40 x 12 40 x 15 4 0 x 20 40 x 25 40 x 30 3.140 3.768 4.710 6.280 7.850 9.420 318 265 212 159 127 106 90.2 16.5 50.97 30.27 3.10 2.14 28.0 25.55 77.6 14.0 43.31 3.12 2.16 23.8 20.69 35.31 64.1 3.14 2.18 19.3 11.4 2146 1274 1064 637 56.9 3.15 2.19 17 10 45 x 3 4 5 x 6 45 x 8 45 x 10 45 x 12 45 x 20 45 x 25 1.060 2.120 2.830 3.530 4.240 7.070 8.830 943 472 353 283 236 141 113 41.91 19.41 51.0 3.14 1.81 23.2 10.5 1698 1019 847 637 510 424 15.67 34.21 42.2 8.54 3.16 1.83 18.9 13.77 30.23 37.6 3.17 1.83 16.6 7.53 23.4 3.16 6.17 1.29 22.2 19.5 3.18 1.31 18.1 5.04 3 x 0 50 x 5 50 x 6 50 x 8 50 x 10 50 x 12 50 x 15 50 x 20 2 x 0 5 50 x 30 11.80 50 x 40 15.70 5 1 . 1 1.96 2.36 3.14 3.93 4.71 5.89 7.85 8 . 9 8 8 510 424 318 254 212 170 127 0 1 85 64 4 7 15.3 3.85 3.21 1.32 13.8 1414 847 709 532 424 353 212 13.08 31.8 2.50 1.73 12.2 7.16 22.17 11.54 28.4 19.63 2.51 6.34 1.74 10.7 9.96 24.8 17.02 2.52 1.75 9.29 5.49 5 1 2 21.9 12.8 6.03 2.33 1.38 606 364 303 182 9.14 18.87 18.4 10.4 4.95 2.35 1.40 6.95 3.81 14.54 14.4 2.37 8.01 1.42 55 x 10 4.56 219 8.94 4.89 17.7 7.93 14.40 2.01 1.44 40 x 3 40 x 5 40 x 6 40 x 8 0.942 1.570 1.884 2.512 1061 637 532 398 60 x 8 60 x 10 60 x 12 60 x 15 3.77 4.71 5.65 7.07 265 212 177 141 6.85 3.77 11.13 14.0 2.03 1.46 6.10 5.76 5.14 3.19 9.41 11.9 2.05 1.47 63 64

34. MILD STEEL FLATS (3) MILD STEEL FLATS (2) Metric Size (mm) Metric Size (mm) Metric Size Metric Size Mtrs / Tonne kg/m Mtrs / Tonne kg/m / g k m T / s r t M o n n e / g k m T / s r t M o n n e (mm) (mm) 60 x 20 60 x 25 60 x 30 65 x 5 65 x 6 65 x 8 65 x 10 65 x 12 65 x 15 65 x 20 65 x 25 65 x 30 65 x 40 9.42 11.80 14.14 2.55 3.06 4.05 5.10 6.12 7.65 10.20 12.80 15.30 20.40 106 85 71 392 327 247 196 163 131 98 78 66 49 80 x 12 80 x 15 80 x 20 80 x 25 80 x 30 80 x 40 80 x 50 7.54 9.42 12.60 15.70 18.80 25.10 31.40 113 106 79 64 53 40 32 120 x 6 120 x 10 120 x 12 120 x 15 120 x 20 120 x 25 5.65 9.42 11.30 14.10 18.80 23.60 177 106 89 71 53 42 180 x 6 180 x 10 180 x 12 180 x 15 180 x 20 180 x 25 8.50 14.14 17.00 21.20 28.30 35.30 171 71 59 47 35 28 200 x 6 200 x 10 200 x 12 200 x 15 200 x 20 200 x 25 200 x 30 9.90 15.70 18.80 23.60 31.40 39.20 47.20 106 64 53 42 32 25 21 130 x 6 130 x 8 130 x 10 130 x 12 130 x 15 130 x 20 130 x 25 6.10 8.16 10.20 12.20 15.30 20.40 25.50 164 122 98 84 67 49 39 90 x 6 90 x 10 90 x 12 90 x 15 90 x 20 90 x 25 4.24 7.07 8.48 10.60 14.10 17.70 236 141 118 94 71 57 220 x 10 220 x 15 220 x 20 220 x 25 17.25 25.87 34.50 43.20 58 39 29 23 140 x 6 140 x 10 140 x 12 140 x 20 6.60 11.00 13.20 22.0 151 91 76 46 70 x 8 70 x 10 70 x 12 70 x 20 70 x 25 75 x 6 75 x 8 75 x 10 75 x 12 75 x 15 75 x 20 75 x 25 75 x 30 80 x 6 80 x 8 80 x 10 4.40 5.50 6.59 11.00 13.70 3.54 4.71 5.90 7.07 8.84 11.78 14.72 17.68 3.77 5.02 6.28 227 182 151 97 73 284 212 169 142 113 84 68 57 265 199 159 100 x 5 100 x 6 100 x 8 100 x 10 100 x 12 100 x 15 100 x 20 100 x 25 100 x 30 100 x 40 100 x 50 3.93 4.71 6.28 7.85 9.42 11.80 15.70 19.60 23.60 31.40 39.30 254 212 159 127 106 85 64 51 43 32 26 250 x 10 250 x 12 250 x 15 250 x 20 250 x 25 250 x 40 250 x 50 19.60 23.60 29.40 39.20 49.10 78.40 98.10 51 42 34 26 20 13 10 150 x 6 150 x 8 150 x 10 150 x 12 150 x 15 150 x 20 150 x 25 7.06 9.42 11.80 14.10 17.70 23.60 29.40 142 106 85 71 57 42 34 280 x 12.5 27.48 36 160 x 10 160 x 12 160 x 15 160 x 20 12.60 15.10 18.80 25.20 79 66 53 40 110 x 6 110 x 10 110 x 12 110 x 20 110 x 50 5.18 8.64 10.40 17.30 43.20 193 116 96 58 23 300 x 10 300 x 12 300 x 15 300 x 20 300 x 25 300 x 40 23.55 28.30 35.30 47.10 58.80 94.20 43 35 28 21 17 11 65 66

35. MILD STEEL ROUNDS Metric Size 100 (mm) 90 75 65 60 50 45 40 32 25 20 16 12 10 8 6 61.60 49.90 34.70 26.00 22.20 15.40 12.50 kg/m 9.86 6.31 3.85 2.47 1.58 0.89 0.62 0.39 0.22 Mtrs/Tonne 1621 2532 4505 1120 101 158 259 404 632 16 20 29 38 45 64 80 67 SQUARE BARS Metric Size 12.5 100 (mm) 90 75 60 50 45 40 32 30 25 20 16 10 8 78.50 63.60 44.20 28.30 19.60 15.90 12.60 kg/m 8.04 7.07 4.91 3.14 2.01 1.22 0.79 0.50 Mtrs/Tonne 1265 2000 125 141 204 318 497 820 13 16 23 35 51 63 80 0.154 0.152 0.152 0.150 0.147 0.147 5.73 6.51 6.80 7.77 8.59 8.67 5.92 6.88 7.25 8.59 9.90 10.00 4.11 4.76 5.00 5.88 6.72 6.80 11.7 13.5 14.2 16.6 18.8 19.0 11.8 13.6 14.2 16.5 18.5 18.7 1.79 1.77 1.76 1.72 1.67 1.67 4.73 5.43 5.68 6.60 7.41 7.49 3.48 3.96 4.13 4.72 5.21 5.26 2.89 3.41 3.61 4.39 5.20 5.28 50 x 30 2.5 3.0 3.2 4.0 4.9 5.0 1.19 1.17 1.16 1.13 1.09 1.08 3.68 4.34 4.60 5.59 6.62 6.73 5.22 5.94 6.20 7.08 7.82 7.89 68 0.194 0.192 0.192 0.190 0.187 0.187 0.185 0.184 9.73 11.20 11.70 13.70 15.50 15.70 17.30 17.60 6.03 6.95 7.29 8.52 9.66 9.77 10.7 11.0 9.32 10.9 11.5 13.8 16.2 16.4 18.6 19.2 7.02 8.19 8.64 10.3 12.0 12.2 13.7 14.2 25.1 29.2 30.8 36.7 42.4 43.0 48.2 49.5 22.8 26.5 27.8 32.8 37.6 38.1 42.3 43.4 2.21 2.18 2.18 2.14 2.09 2.09 2.04 2.02 7.61 8.82 9.27 10.9 12.5 12.7 14.1 14.5 60 x 40 2.5 3.0 3.2 4.0 4.9 5.0 6.0 6.3 3.68 4.35 4.62 5.64 6.74 6.85 7.99 8.31 1.60 1.58 1.57 1.54 1.50 1.50 1.45 1.44 4.68 5.54 5.88 7.19 8.58 8.73 10.2 10.6 12.1 13.9 14.6 17.0 19.3 19.5 21.4 21.9 0.232 0.232 0.230 15.30 16.10 18.90 43.8 46.2 55.2 9.00 9.46 11.1 17.1 18.0 21.8 10.4 11.0 13.2 54.2 57.2 68.2 2.84 2.83 2.79 13.6 14.3 17.1 80 x 40 3.0 3.2 4.0 5.29 5.62 6.90 1.63 1.63 1.59 6.74 7.16 8.79 18.0 18.9 22.2

36. 0.227 0.227 0.225 0.224 0.219 21.6 21.9 24.2 24.8 27.4 19.8 20.1 22.6 23.3 26.5 12.7 12.9 14.2 14.6 16.1 25.7 26.1 30.0 31.1 36.5 15.4 15.7 17.8 18.4 21.2 79.2 80.3 90.5 93.3 106 2.74 2.74 2.68 2.67 2.58 64.1 65.1 73.4 75.6 85.8 4.9 5.0 6.0 6.3 8.0 8.28 8.42 9.87 10.3 12.5 1.55 1.55 1.50 1.49 1.42 10.5 10.7 12.6 13.1 16 25.4 25.7 28.5 29.2 32.1 80 x 40 69 0.272 0.272 0.271 0.270 0.267 0.267 0.266 0.265 0.264 0.262 0.259 22.4 23.6 25.9 28.0 32.4 32.9 35.4 37.0 38.1 40.7 43.2 18.8 19.8 21.8 23.8 27.9 28.3 30.7 32.2 33.3 36.0 38.6 13.4 14.1 15.5 16.8 19.4 19.7 21.2 22.1 22.8 24.4 25.8 23.2 24.6 27.2 29.8 35.4 36.0 39.4 41.6 43.2 47.2 51.4 84.4 89.1 98.3 107 125 127 138 145 150 162 174 3.26 3.25 3.23 3.21 3.17 3.16 3.13 3.11 3.10 3.06 3.01 15.3 16.2 18.0 19.6 23.2 23.5 25.7 27.0 28.0 30.5 32.9 76.5 80.9 89.4 97.5 115 116 127 133 138 149 160 3.0 3.2 3.6 4.0 4.9 5.0 5.6 6.0 6.3 7.1 8.0 6.24 6.63 7.40 8.15 9.81 9.99 11.1 11.8 12.3 13.6 15.0 2.05 2.04 2.03 2.01 1.97 1.97 1.94 1.92 1.91 1.88 1.84 90 x 50 7.94 8.44 9.42 10.39 12.5 12.73 14.09 14.97 15.63 17.32 19.15 33.5 35.3 38.7 41.9 48.5 49.2 53.0 55.4 57.0 60.9 64.6 100 x 50 0.292 25.0 27.3 3.58 21.9 14.7 110 16.8 88.4 3.0 6.71 2.08 8.54 36.8 26.4 29.0 31.4 36.4 36.9 41.6 42.9 46.0 48.9 0.292 0.291 0.290 0.287 0.287 0.285 0.284 0.282 0.279 116 128 140 164 167 190 197 214 230 3.57 3.55 3.53 3.49 3.48 3.43 3.42 3.38 3.33 17.7 19.6 21.5 25.4 25.8 29.7 30.8 33.5 36.3 93.4 103 113 133 135 154 160 173 186 23.2 25.6 27.9 32.8 33.3 38.1 39.4 42.7 46.0 15.5 17.0 18.5 21.4 21.7 24.5 25.2 27.0 28.7 28.9 32.1 35.2 41.9 42.6 49.4 51.3 56.3 61.4 3.2 3.6 4.0 4.9 5.0 6.0 6.3 7.1 8.0 7.13 7.96 8.78 10.6 10.8 12.7 13.3 14.7 16.3 2.07 2.05 2.03 1.99 1.99 1.95 1.93 1.90 1.86 9.08 10.14 11.19 13.48 13.73 16.17 16.89 18.74 20.75 38.8 42.6 46.2 53.5 54.3 61.2 63.0 67.5 71.7 100x50 70 30.7 32.4 35.6 38.7 45.2 45.9 49.7 52.1 53.8 0.312 0.312 0.311 0.310 0.307 0.307 0.306 0.305 0.304 124 131 145 158 186 189 206 217 225 3.68 3.67 3.65 3.63 3.59 3.58 3.55 3.53 3.52 24.7 26.2 28.9 31.6 37.2 37.8 41.2 43.4 45.0 30.2 32.0 35.6 39.1 46.6 47.4 52.0 55.1 57.3 21.2 22.4 24.9 27.3 32.4 32.9 36.1 38.1 39.5 121 129 142 156 185 188 205 216 224 18.6 19.6 21.6 23.5 27.5 27.9 30.2 31.7 32.7 3.0 3.2 3.6 4.0 4.9 5.0 5.6 6.0 6.3 7.18 7.63 8.53 9.41 11.4 11.6 12.8 13.6 14.2 2.47 2.46 2.44 2.43 2.39 2.38 2.36 2.34 2.33 9.14 9.72 10.9 12.0 14.5 14.7 16.3 17.4 18.1 55.7 58.8 64.8 70.5 82.4 83.6 90.6 95.0 98.1 100x60

37. 100 x 60 120 x 60 7.1 8.0 3.6 4.0 4.9 5.0 5.6 6.0 6.3 7.1 8.0 15.8 17.5 9.7 10.7 12.9 13.1 14.6 15.5 16.2 18.1 20.1 20.2 22.4 12.3 13.6 16.4 16.7 18.6 19.8 20.7 23.0 25.6 244 264 227 249 294 299 327 345 358 391 425 106 113 76.3 83.1 97.3 98.8 107 113 116 126 135 3.48 3.44 4.30 4.28 4.23 4.23 4.20 4.18 4.16 4.12 4.08 2.29 2.25 2.49 2.47 2.43 2.43 2.40 2.39 2.37 2.34 2.30 48.8 52.8 37.9 41.5 49.1 49.9 54.6 57.5 59.7 65.2 70.8 35.3 37.8 25.4 27.7 32.4 32.9 35.8 37.5 38.8 41.9 45.0 62.9 68.7 47.2 51.9 62.0 63.1 69.5 73.6 76.7 84.4 92.7 43.2 47.1 28.9 31.7 37.8 38.4 42.1 44.5 46.3 50.8 55.4 245 265 183 201 238 242 265 279 290 317 344 58.0 62.2 43.3 47.1 55.1 56.0 60.8 63.8 65.9 71.3 76.6 0.302 0.299 0.351 0.350 0.347 0.347 0.346 0.345 0.344 0.342 0.339 71 120 x 80 3.6 4.0 4.9 5.0 5.6 6.0 6.3 10.8 11.9 14.4 14.7 16.3 17.4 18.2 13.7 15.2 18.4 18.7 20.8 22.2 23.2 276 303 359 365 401 423 440 147 161 190 193 211 222 230 4.48 4.46 4.42 4.42 4.39 4.37 4.36 3.27 3.25 3.21 3.21 3.18 3.17 3.15 46.0 50.4 59.9 60.9 66.8 70.6 73.3 36.7 40.2 47.5 48.2 52.7 55.6 57.6 55.6 61.2 73.3 74.6 82.3 87.3 91.0 42.0 46.1 55.2 56.1 61.8 65.5 68.2 301 330 394 401 442 468 487 59.5 65.0 76.6 77.9 85.0 89.6 92.9 0.391 0.390 0.387 0.387 0.386 0.385 0.384 72

38. 160 x 80 5.0 5.6 6.0 6.3 7.1 8.0 8.8 10.0 12.0 12.5 17.8 19.9 21.2 22.2 24.7 27.6 30.1 33.7 39.5 40.9 22.7 25.3 27.0 28.2 31.5 35.2 38.3 1172 42.9 50.3 52.1 744 819 868 903 994 1091 249 273 288 299 327 356 379 411 455 465 5.72 5.69 5.67 5.66 5.62 5.57 5.53 5.47 5.37 5.34 3.31 3.29 3.27 3.26 3.22 3.18 3.15 3.10 3.01 2.99 93.0 102 108 113 124 136 147 161 181 186 62.3 68.2 72.0 74.8 81.7 89.0 94.9 103 114 116 116 128 136 142 158 175 189 209 240 247 71.1 78.5 83.3 86.8 95.9 106 114 125 142 146 600 661 701 730 804 883 949 1041 1175 1204 106 116 122 127 139 151 161 175 194 198 0.467 0.466 0.465 0.464 0.462 0.459 0.457 0.454 0.449 0.448 73 1284 1449 1485 180 x 100 5.0 21.0 23.4 24.9 26.1 29.2 32.6 35.6 40.0 26.7 29.8 31.8 33.3 37.2 41.6 45.4 50.9 1153 1272 1350 1407 1555 1713 1847 2036 460 506 536 557 613 671 720 787 6.57 6.54 6.52 6.50 6.47 6.42 6.38 6.32 4.15 4.12 4.11 4.09 4.06 4.02 3.98 3.93 128 141 150 156 173 190 205 226 92 101 107 111 123 134 144 157 157 174 186 194 215 239 259 288 104 115 123 128 142 157 170 188 1042 1152 1224 1277 1413 1560 1685 1862 154 169 179 186 205 224 240 263 0.547 0.546 0.545 0.544 0.542 0.539 0.537 0.534 5.6 6.0 6.3 7.1 8.0 8.8 10.0 180 x 100 12.0 47.0 48.7 59.9 62.1 2320 2385 886 908 6.22 6.20 3.85 3.82 258 265 177 182 333 344 216 223 2130 2191 296 303 0.529 0.528 12.5 200 x 100 5.0 22.6 25.1 26.8 28.1 31.4 35.1 38.4 43.1 50.8 52.7 58.9 65.2 28.7 32.0 34.2 35.8 40.0 44.8 48.9 54.9 64.7 67.1 75.0 83.0 1495 1652 1754 1829 2024 2234 2412 2664 3047 3136 3416 3678 505 556 589 613 674 739 793 869 979 1004 1080 1147 7.21 7.18 7.16 7.15 7.11 7.06 7.02 6.96 6.86 6.84 6.75 6.66 4.19 4.17 4.15 4.14 4.10 4.06 4.03 3.98 3.89 3.87 3.80 3.72 149 165 175 183 202 223 241 266 305 314 342 368 101 111 118 123 135 148 159 174 196 201 216 229 185 205 218 228 254 282 306 341 395 408 450 491 114 126 134 140 155 172 186 206 237 245 268 290 1204 1331 1414 1475 1634 1804 1950 2156 2469 2541 2770 2982 172 189 200 208 229 251 270 295 333 341 368 391 0.587 0.586 0.585 0.584 0.582 0.579 0.577 0.574 0.569 0.568 0.563 0.559 5.6 6.0 6.3 7.1 8.0 8.8 10.0 12.0 12.5 14.2 16.0 74 200 x 120 5.0 24.1 26.9 28.7 30.7 34.2 36.6 1685 1863 1980 762 841 892 7.40 7.38 7.36 4.98 4.95 4.94 168 186 198 127 140 149 205 227 242 144 159 169 1648 1826 1942 210 231 245 0.627 0.626 0.625 5.6 6.0 Hot formed from Seamless hollow

39. 200 x 120 6.3 30.1 33.7 37.6 41.1 46.3 54.6 56.6 63.3 70.2 38.3 42.9 48.0 52.4 58.9 69.5 72.1 80.7 89.4 2065 2288 2529 2734 3026 3472 3576 3907 4221 929 1025 1128 1215 1337 1520 1562 1693 1813 7.34 7.30 7.26 7.22 7.17 7.07 7.04 6.96 6.87 4.92 4.89 4.85 4.82 4.76 4.68 4.66 4.58 4.50 207 229 253 273 303 347 358 391 422 155 171 188 203 223 253 260 282 302 253 281 313 340 379 440 455 503 550 177 197 218 237 263 305 314 346 377 2028 2252 2495 2703 3001 3461 3569 3915 4247 255 282 310 334 367 417 428 464 497 0.624 0.622 0.619 0.617 0.614 0.609 0.608 0.603 0.599 7.1 8.0 8.8 10.0 12.0 12.5 14.2 16.0 75 200 x 150 5.0 26.5 29.5 31.5 33.0 37.0 41.4 45.3 51.0 60.2 62.5 70.0 77.7 33.7 37.6 40.2 42.1 47.1 52.8 57.7 64.9 76.7 79.6 89.2 99.0 1970 2181 2318 2420 2685 2971 3217 3568 4109 4236 4644 5036 1265 1398 1485 1549 1715 1894 2047 2264 2596 2673 2919 3152 7.64 7.61 7.60 7.58 7.55 7.50 7.47 7.41 7.32 7.30 7.22 7.13 6.12 6.10 6.08 6.07 6.03 5.99 5.96 5.91 5.82 5.80 5.72 5.64 197 218 232 242 268 297 322 357 411 424 464 504 169 186 198 207 229 253 273 302 346 356 389 420 234 260 277 289 322 359 390 436 508 525 582 638 192 213 227 237 264 294 319 356 414 428 473 518 2386 2648 2820 2947 3280 3643 3956 4409 5119 5287 5834 6370 267 295 313 326 361 398 430 475 543 559 610 658 0.687 0.686 0.685 0.684 0.682 0.679 0.677 0.674 0.669 0.668 0.663 0.659 5.6 6.0 6.3 7.1 8.0 8.8 10.0 12.0 12.5 14.2 16.0 250 x 100 5.0 5.6 6.0 6.3 7.1 8.0 8.8 10.0 12.0 12.5 14.2 16.0 26.5 29.5 31.5 33.0 37.0 41.4 45.3 51.0 60.2 62.5 70.0 77.7 33.7 37.6 40.2 42.1 47.1 52.8 57.7 64.9 76.7 79.6 89.2 99.0 2610 2889 3072 3207 3559 3940 4266 4733 5453 5622 6165 6686 618 681 721 751 827 909 977 1072 1213 1245 1344 1433 8.80 8.77 8.74 8.73 8.69 8.64 8.60 8.54 8.43 8.41 8.31 8.22 4.28 4.25 4.24 4.22 4.19 4.15 4.12 4.06 3.98 3.96 3.88 3.80 209 231 246 257 285 315 341 379 436 450 493 535 124 136 144 150 165 182 195 214 243 249 269 287 263 292 311 326 363 404 439 491 572 592 655 719 138 152 162 169 188 209 226 251 290 299 329 358 1617 1789 1901 1983 2198 2430 2627 2908 3336 3436 3752 4050 217 239 253 264 291 319 343 376 426 438 473 505 0.687 0.686 0.685 0.684 0.682 0.679 0.677 0.674 0.669 0.668 0.663 0.659 76 250 x 150 5.0 5.6 6.0 6.3 7.1 8.0 30.4 33.9 36.2 38.0 42.6 47.7 38.7 43.2 46.2 48.4 54.2 60.8 3360 3726 3965 4143 4606 5111 1527 1690 1796 1874 2078 2298 9.31 9.29 9.27 9.25 9.22 9.17 6.28 6.25 6.24 6.22 6.19 6.15 269 298 317 331 368 409 204 225 239 250 277 306 324 361 385 402 449 501 228 254 270 283 315 350 3278 3640 3877 4054 4515 5021 337 373 396 413 457 506 0.787 0.786 0.785 0.784 0.782 0.779

40. 250 x 150 8.8 52.2 58.8 69.6 72.3 81.1 103 90.3 115 66.5 74.9 88.7 92.1 5546 6174 7154 7387 8141 8879 2486 2755 3168 3265 3576 3873 9.13 9.08 8.98 8.96 8.87 8.79 6.12 6.06 5.98 5.96 5.88 5.80 444 494 572 591 651 710 331 367 422 435 477 516 545 611 715 740 823 906 381 426 497 514 570 625 5457 6090 7088 7326 8102 8868 547 605 695 717 784 849 0.777 0.774 0.769 0.768 0.763 0.759 10.0 12.0 12.5 14.2 16.0 77 260 x 140 5.0 30.4 33.9 36.2 38.0 42.6 47.7 52.2 58.8 69.6 38.7 43.2 46.2 48.4 54.2 60.8 66.5 74.9 88.7 3532 3916 4168 4355 4842 5373 5831 6490 7522 1354 1498 1591 1660 1839 2032 2197 2432 2792 9.55 9.52 9.50 9.49 9.45 9.40 9.37 9.31 9.21 5.91 5.89 5.87 5.86 5.82 5.78 5.75 5.70 5.61 272 301 321 335 372 413 449 499 579 193 214 227 237 263 290 314 347 399 331 368 393 411 459 511 557 624 730 216 240 255 267 298 331 360 402 469 3078 3417 3638 3803 4234 4704 5110 5698 6621 326 360 383 399 442 488 527 584 670 0.787 0.786 0.785 0.784 0.782 0.779 0.777 0.774 0.769 5.6 6.0 6.3 7.1 8.0 8.8 10.0 12.0 260 x 140 12.5 72.3 81.1 103 90.3 115 92.1 7767 8560 9337 2876 3144 3400 9.18 9.10 9.01 5.59 5.52 5.44 597 658 718 411 449 486 756 840 925 485 537 588 6841 7555 8257 690 754 815 0.768 0.763 0.759 14.2 16.0 78 300 x 100 5.0 30.4 33.9 36.2 38.0 42.6 47.7 52.2 58.8 69.6 72.3 81.1 103 10028 90.3 115 10931 38.7 43.2 46.2 48.4 54.2 60.8 66.5 74.9 88.7 92.1 4146 4598 4893 5111 5683 6305 6841 7613 8818 9103 731 806 854 890 981 1078 1160 1275 1447 1486 1607 1719 10.3 10.3 10.3 10.3 10.2 10.2 10.1 10.1 9.97 9.94 9.85 9.75 4.34 4.32 4.30 4.29 4.25 4.21 4.18 4.13 4.04 4.02 3.94 3.87 276 307 326 341 379 420 456 508 588 607 669 729 146 161 171 178 196 216 232 255 289 297 321 344 354 393 419 439 490 546 594 666 779 806 896 986 161 179 190 199 221 245 266 296 343 354 390 425 2040 2257 2399 2504 2775 3069 3319 3676 4223 4350 4755 5138 262 289 306 319 352 387 416 458 520 534 578 619 0.787 0.786 0.785 0.784 0.782 0.779 0.777 0.774 0.769 0.768 0.763 0.759 5.6 6.0 6.3 7.1 8.0 8.8 10.0 12.0 12.5 14.2 16.0 300 x 200 5.0 38.3 42.7 48.7 54.4 6322 7025 3396 3769 11.4 11.4 8.35 8.32 421 468 340 377 501 558 380 423 6824 7593 552 612 0.987 0.986 5.6

41. 300 x 200 6.0 45.7 47.9 53.7 60.3 66.0 74.5 88.5 91.9 103 115 58.2 61.0 68.4 76.8 84.1 64.9 113 117 132 147 7486 7829 8729 9717 10573 11819 13797 14273 15832 17390 4013 4193 4667 5184 5631 6278 7294 7537 8328 9109 11.3 11.3 11.3 11.3 11.2 11.2 11.1 11.0 11.0 10.9 8.31 8.29 8.26 8.22 8.18 8.13 8.05 8.02 7.95 1055 7.87 1159 499 522 582 648 705 788 920 952 401 419 467 518 563 628 729 1124 754 1165 833 1302 911 1441 1080 596 624 698 779 851 956 451 472 528 589 643 721 847 877 978 8100 8476 9469 10562 11514 12908 15137 15677 17457 19252 651 681 757 840 912 1015 1178 1217 1343 1468 0.985 0.984 0.982 0.979 0.977 0.974 0.969 0.968 0.963 0.959 6.3 7.1 8.0 8.8 10.0 12.0 12.5 14.2 16.0 79 300 x 250 6.0 50.4 52.8 59.3 66.5 72.9 82.4 105 13923 10496 97.9 125 16287 12256 12.5 102 130 16857 12680 64.2 67.3 75.5 10252 84.8 11422 92.9 12439 8783 9188 6645 6950 7749 8627 9388 11.7 11.7 11.6 11.6 11.6 11.5 11.4 11.4 10.2 10.2 10.1 10.1 10.1 10.0 9.91 1086 9.89 1124 1014 1345 1185 586 613 683 761 829 928 532 556 620 690 751 840 1101 981 1297 1143 684 716 802 896 979 604 633 708 791 864 971 11609 12155 13595 15187 16578 18620 21910 22711 824 862 960 1067 1160 1295 1509 1560 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.07 1.07 1.07 6.3 7.1 8.0 8.8 10.0 12.0 300 x 250 14.2 115 128 146 163 18734 20620 14070 15460 11.3 11.2 9.82 9.74 1249 1375 1126 1237 1505 1668 1325 1467 25365 28064 1728 1896 1.06 1.06 16.0 350 x 150 6.0 45.7 47.9 53.7 60.3 66.0 74.5 88.5 91.9 103 115 58.2 61.0 68.4 76.8 84.1 94.9 113 117 132 147 9066 9481 10572 11770 12808 14320 16720 17297 19189 21079 2418 2525 2803 3105 3364 3737 4314 4450 4890 5317 12.5 12.5 12.4 12.4 12.3 12.3 12.2 12.2 12.1 12.0 6.45 6.43 6.40 6.36 6.33 6.27 6.19 6.17 6.09 6.01 518 542 604 673 732 818 955 988 1097 1205 322 337 374 414 449 498 575 593 652 709 645 676 756 844 922 1035 1218 1263 1411 1561 357 373 416 464 506 566 663 686 763 840 6110 6389 7122 7926 8622 9633 11235 11619 12875 14124 562 586 651 721 781 867 1000 1032 1134 1233 0.985 0.984 0.982 0.979 0.977 0.974 0.969 0.968 0.963 0.959 80 6.3 7.1 8.0 8.8 10.0 12.0 12.5 14.2 16.0 350 x 250 6.0 55.1 57.8 64.9 72.8 79.8 70.2 73.6 82.6 92.8 102 12616 13203 14747 16449 17932 7538 7885 8796 9798 10668 13.4 13.4 13.4 13.3 13.3 10.4 10.4 10.3 10.3 10.2 721 754 843 940 1025 603 631 704 784 853 852 892 999 1118 1222 677 709 794 888 970 14529 15215 17024 19027 20778 967 1.18 1011 1.18 1127 1.18 1254 1.18 1365 1.18 6.3 7.1 8.0 8.8

42. 350 x 250 10.0 90.2 107 112 126 141 115 137 142 160 179 20102 23577 24419 27200 30011 11937 13957 14444 16046 17654 13.2 13.1 13.1 13.0 12.9 10.2 10.1 10.1 10.0 9.93 1149 1347 1395 1554 1715 955 1117 1156 1284 1412 1375 1624 1685 1887 2095 1091 1286 1334 1492 1655 23354 27513 28526 31892 35325 1525 1781 1842 2044 2246 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.16 1.16 12.0 12.5 14.2 16.0 81 400 x 120 6.0 47.6 49.9 56.0 62.8 68.8 77.7 92.2 95.8 108 120 60.6 63.5 71.3 80.0 87.6 98.9 117 122 137 153 11272 11790 13150 14644 15940 17829 20830 21552 23923 26295 1672 1744 1932 2134 2306 2551 2926 3013 3292 3558 13.6 13.6 13.6 13.5 13.5 13.4 13.3 13.3 13.2 13.1 5.25 5.24 5.21 5.17 5.13 5.08 4.99 4.97 4.89 4.82 564 590 658 732 797 891 1042 1078 1196 1315 279 291 322 356 384 425 488 502 549 593 727 762 852 952 1040 1168 1375 1426 1593 1764 306 320 357 397 432 483 564 583 646 709 4824 5039 5603 6218 6746 7509 8698 8980 9893 10783 505 527 584 645 697 771 889 911 996 1077 1.02 1.02 1.02 1.02 1.02 1.01 1.01 1.01 1.00 1.00 6.3 7.1 8.0 8.8 10.0 12.0 12.5 14.2 16.0 400 x 150 6.0 50.4 52.8 59.3 64.2 67.3 75.5 12669 13255 14794 2730 2851 3166 14.1 14.0 14.0 6.52 6.51 6.47 633 663 740 364 380 422 798 836 936 400 418 467 7262 7595 8467 645 673 748 1.08 1.08 1.08 6.3 7.1 400 x 150 8.0 66.5 72.9 82.4 97.9 102 115 128 84.8 92.9 105 125 130 146 163 16488 17961 20111 23541 24369 27095 29836 3509 3804 4227 4887 5043 5547 6038 13.9 13.9 13.8 13.7 13.7 13.6 13.5 6.43 6.40 6.35 6.26 6.24 6.16 6.09 824 898 1006 1177 1218 1355 1492 468 507 564 652 672 740 805 1046 1143 1285 1515 1571 1758 1948 521 568 636 745 772 859 947 9424 10254 11460 13372 13831 15333 16829 828 898 998 1153 1190 1309 1426 1.08 1.08 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.06 1.06 8.8 10.0 12.0 12.5 14.2 16.0 82 400 x 200 6.0 55.1 57.8 64.9 72.8 79.8 90.2 107 112 126 141 70.2 73.6 82.6 92.8 19562 102 115 137 142 160 179 14998 15696 17535 5142 5376 5989 6660 7241 8084 9418 9738 10784 11824 14.6 14.6 14.6 14.5 14.5 14.4 14.3 14.3 14.2 14.1 8.56 8.55 8.51 8.47 8.44 8.39 8.30 8.28 8.21 8.13 750 785 877 978 1066 1196 1403 1453 1619 1787 514 538 599 666 724 808 942 974 1078 1182 917 960 1075 1203 1315 1480 1748 1813 2032 2256 568 594 665 743 811 911 1072 1111 1242 1374 12049 12612 14096 15735 17164 19259 22622 23438 26137 28871 877 917 1021 1135 1233 1376 1602 1656 1834 2010 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.16 1.16 6.3 7.1 8.0 8.8 10.0 12.0 12.5 14.2 16.0 21328 23914 28059 29063 32381 35738

43. 400 x 300 8.0 85.4 93.6 106 126 131 148 166 109 119 135 161 167 189 211 25702 28063 31521 37094 38451 42954 47541 16540 18037 20233 23756 24611 27441 30309 15.4 15.3 15.3 15.2 15.2 15.1 15.0 12.3 12.3 12.2 12.2 12.1 12.1 12.0 1285 1403 1576 1855 1923 2148 2377 1103 1202 1349 1584 1641 1829 2021 1517 1659 1870 2213 2298 2579 2870 1247 1363 1536 1816 1884 46810 2113 2349 31014 33908 38180 45113 1749 1906 2135 2503 2592 2887 3184 1.38 1.38 1.37 1.37 1.37 1.36 1.36 8.8 10.0 12.0 12.5 14.2 16.0 83 52472 58286 450 x 250 8.0 85.4 93.6 106 126 131 148 166 109 119 135 161 167 189 211 30082 32840 36895 43434 45026 50315 55705 12142 13229 14819 17359 17973 19999 22041 16.6 16.6 16.5 16.4 16.4 16.3 16.2 10.6 10.5 10.5 10.4 10.4 10.3 10.2 1337 1460 1640 1930 2001 2236 2476 971 1058 1185 1389 1438 1600 1763 1622 1774 2000 2367 2458 2759 3070 1081 1182 1331 1572 1631 1827 2029 27083 29590 33284 39260 40719 45577 50545 1629 1774 1986 2324 2406 2675 2947 1.38 1.38 1.37 1.37 1.37 1.36 1.36 8.8 10.0 12.0 12.5 14.2 16.0 84

44. 85 SQUARE HOLLOW SECTIONS B B Sectional Area Radius of Gyration i Moment of Inertia Superficial Area per m Wpl B x B l Wel lt Ct cm4 cm4 86

45. SQUARE HOLLOW SECTIONS B B Sectional Area Radius of Gyration i Moment of Inertia Superficial Area per m Wpl B x B l Wel lt Ct cm4 cm4 87 SQUARE HOLLOW SECTIONS B B Sectional Area Radius of Gyration i Moment of Inertia Superficial Area per m Wpl B x B l Wel lt Ct cm4 cm4 140 x 140 4.9 5.0 5.6 6.0 6.3 7.1 8.0 8.8 10.0 12.0 12.5 20.6 21.0 23.4 24.9 26.1 29.2 32.6 35.6 40.0 47.0 48.7 26.2 26.7 29.8 31.8 33.3 37.2 41.6 45.4 50.9 59.9 62.1 793 807 891 944 984 1086 1195 1287 1416 1609 1653 5.50 5.50 5.47 5.45 5.44 5.40 5.36 5.33 5.27 5.18 5.16 113 115 127 135 141 155 171 184 202 230 236 132 135 149 159 166 184 204 221 246 284 293 1230 1253 1387 1475 1540 1709 1892 2048 2272 2616 2696 167 170 187 198 206 227 249 268 294 333 342 0.547 0.547 0.546 0.545 0.544 0.542 0.539 0.537 0.534 0.529 0.528 88 150 x 150 4.9 5.0 5.6 6.0 6.3 7.1 8.0 22.1 22.6 25.1 26.8 28.1 31.4 35.1 28.2 28.7 32.0 34.2 35.8 40.0 44.8 984 1002 1106 1174 1223 1352 1491 5.91 5.90 5.88 5.86 5.85 5.81 5.77 131 134 147 156 163 180 199 153 156 173 184 192 213 237 1522 1550 1718 1828 1909 2121 2351 193 197 217 230 240 264 291 0.587 0.587 0.586 0.585 0.584 0.582 0.579

46. SQUARE HOLLOW SECTIONS B B Sectional Area Radius of Gyration i Moment of Inertia Superficial Area per m Wpl B x B l Wel lt Ct cm4 cm4 150 x 150 8.8 10.0 12.0 12.5 16.0 38.4 43.1 50.8 52.7 65.2 48.9 54.9 64.7 67.1 83.0 1608 1773 2023 2080 2430 5.74 5.68 5.59 5.57 5.41 214 236 270 277 324 257 286 331 342 411 2549 2832 3272 3375 4026 313 344 391 402 467 0.577 0.574 0.569 0.568 0.559 89 160 x 160 5.0 5.6 6.0 6.3 7.1 8.0 8.8 10.0 12.0 12.5 14.2 16.0 24.1 26.9 28.7 30.1 33.7 37.6 41.1 46.3 54.6 56.6 63.3 70.2 30.7 34.2 36.6 38.3 42.9 48.0 52.4 58.9 69.5 72.1 80.7 89.4 1225 1353 1437 1499 1659 1831 1978 2186 2502 2576 2809 3028 6.31 6.29 6.27 6.26 6.22 6.18 6.14 6.09 6.00 5.98 5.90 5.82 153 169 180 187 207 229 247 273 313 322 351 379 178 198 210 220 245 272 295 329 382 395 436 476 1892 2098 2233 2333 2595 2880 3125 3478 4028 4158 4579 4988 226 249 264 275 304 335 361 398 454 467 508 546 0.627 0.626 0.625 0.624 0.622 0.619 0.617 0.614 0.609 0.608 0.603 0.599 SQUARE HOLLOW SECTIONS B B Sectional Area Radius of Gyration i Moment of Inertia Superficial Area per m Wpl B x B l Wel lt Ct cm4 cm4 90

47. DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS OF STEEL PIPE TO ANSI B 36. 10-79 Superficial Area per m B B Identification Outside diameter Wall thickness Weight Ct API Specifications Nominal Size Inches W. T. Std - XS XXS N0 5L 3/82 5LX 3/82 5LS 3/82 Inches mm Schedule Inches mm kg/m lbs/foot 1/8 0.405 0.405 10.3 0.068 10.3 0.095 1.73 2.41 0.24 0.31 0.37 X 0.47 X STD XS 40 80 cm4 lt 1/4 0.540 0.540 13.7 0.088 13.7 0.119 2.24 3.02 0.42 0.54 0.63 X 0.80 X STD XS 40 80 Wpl 3/8 0.675 0.675 17.1 0.091 17.1 0.126 2.31 3.20 0.57 0.74 0.84 X 1.10 X STD XS 40 80 Wel 1/2 0.840 0.840 0.840 0.840 21.3 0.109 21.3 0.147 21.3 0.188 21.3 0.294 2.77 3.73 4.78 7.47 0.85 1.09 1.31 1.71 1.27 X 1.62 X 1.95 2.55 X STD XS XXS 40 80 160 Radius of Gyration i 3/4 1.050 1.050 1.050 1.050 26.7 0.113 26.7 0.154 26.7 0.219 26.7 0.308 2.87 3.91 5.56 7.82 1.13 1.47 1.94 2.44 1.69 X 2.20 X 2.90 3.64 X STD XS XXS 40 80 Moment of Inertia 160 cm4 l 1 1.315 1.315 1.315 1.315 33.4 0.133 33.4 0.179 33.4 0.250 33.4 0.358 3.38 4.55 6.35 9.09 1.68 2.17 2.84 3.66 2.50 X 3.24 X 4.24 5.45 X STD XS XXS 40 80 Sectional Area 160 SQUARE HOLLOW SECTIONS 11/4 1.660 1.660 1.660 1.660 42.2 0.140 42.2 0.191 42.2 0.250 42.2 0.382 3.56 4.85 6.35 9.70 2.27 3.00 3.76 5.21 3.39 X 4.47 X 5.61 7.77 X STD XS XXS 40 80 160 11/2 1.900 1.900 1.900 1.900 48.3 0.145 48.3 0.200 48.3 0.281 48.3 0.400 10.15 3.68 5.08 7.14 2.72 3.63 4.86 6.41 4.05 X 5.41 X 7.25 9.56 X STD XS XXS 40 80 B x B 160 91 92

48. DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS OF STEEL PIPE TO ANSI B 36. 10-79 DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS OF STEEL PIPE TO ANSI B 36. 10-79 Identification Identification Outside diameter Wall thickness Weight Outside diameter Wall thickness Weight API Specifications Nominal Size Inches API Specifications Nominal Size Inches W. T. Std - XS XXS W. T. Std - XS XXS N0 N0 5L 3/82 5LX 3/82 5LS 3/82 5L 3/82 5LX 3/82 5LS 3/82 Inches mm Schedule Inches mm kg/m lbs/foot Inches mm Schedule Inches mm kg/m lbs/foot 2 2.375 2.375 2.375 2.375 2.375 2.375 2.375 2.375 2.375 2.375 2.375 2.375 60.3 0.083 60.3 0.109 60.3 0.125 60.3 0.141 60.3 0.154 60.3 0.172 60.3 0.188 60.3 0.218 60.3 0.250 60.3 0.281 60.3 0.344 60.3 0.436 11.07 2.11 2.77 3.18 3.58 3.91 4.37 4.78 5.54 6.35 7.14 8.74 2.03 2.64 3.00 3.36 3.65 4.05 4.39 5.02 6.67 6.28 7.46 9.03 3.03 X 3.93 X 4.48 X 5.01 X 5.44 X 6.03 X 6.54 X 7.48 X 8.45 X 9.36 X 11.11 13.44 X X X X X X X X X X X X 3 3.500 3.500 3.500 3.500 3.500 3.500 3.500 3.500 88.9 0.172 88.9 0.188 88.9 0.216 88.9 0.250 88.9 0.281 88.9 0.300 88.9 0.438 11.13 14.32 21.35 88.9 0.600 15.24 18.58 27.68 X 4.37 4.78 5.49 6.35 7.14 7.62 10.25 15.27 X 6.11 6.65 7.58 11.29 X 8.68 12.93 X 9.66 14.40 X 9.11 X 9.92 X X X X X X X X STD 40 XS XXS 80 160 STD 40 XS 80 31/2 4.000 101.6 0.083 4.000 101.6 0.109 4.000 101.6 0.125 4.000 101.6 0.141 4.000 101.6 0.156 4.000 101.6 0.172 4.000 101.6 0.188 4.000 101.6 0.226 4.000 101.6 0.250 4.000 101.6 0.281 4.000 101.6 0.318 2.11 2.77 3.18 3.58 3.96 4.37 4.78 5.74 6.35 10.01 14.92 X 7.14 11.16 8.08 12.50 3.47 4.53 5.17 5.81 6.40 7.03 7.65 9.11 5.18 X 6.75 X 7.72 X 8.65 X 9.53 X 10.48 X 11.41 X 13.57 X X X X X X X X X X X X XXS 160 STD 40 2.875 2.875 2.875 2.875 2.875 2.875 2.875 2.875 2.875 2.875 2.875 2.875 2.875 73.0 0.083 73.0 0.109 73.0 0.125 73.0 0.141 73.0 0.156 73.0 0.172 73.0 0.188 73.0 0.203 73.0 0.216 73.0 0.250 73.0 0.276 73.0 0.375 73.0 0.552 14.02 2.11 2.77 3.18 3.58 3.96 4.37 4.78 5.16 5.49 6.35 7.01 9.53 10.01 14.92 13.69 20.39 X 2.47 3.22 3.67 4.12 4.53 4.97 5.40 5.79 6.13 7.01 7.66 3.69 X 4.80 X 5.48 X 6.13 X 6.74 X 7.40 X 8.04 X 8.63 X 9.14 X 10.44 X X 11.41 X X X X X X X X X X 2 1/2 16.63 X 18.63 X XS 80 4 4.500 114.3 0.083 4.500 114.3 0.109 4.500 114.3 0.125 4.500 114.3 0.141 4.500 114.3 0.156 4.500 114.3 0.172 4.500 114.3 0.188 4.500 114.3 0.203 4.500 114.3 0.219 4.500 114.3 0.237 4.500 114.3 0.250 4.500 114.3 0.281 4.500 114.3 0.312 4.500 114.3 0.337 4.500 114.3 0.438 4.500 114.3 0.531 4.500 114.3 0.674 2.11 2.77 3.18 3.58 3.96 4.37 4.78 5.16 5.56 10.01 6.02 10.79 6.35 11.35 7.14 12.66 7.92 13.96 8.56 14.98 11.13 19.00 13.49 22.51 17.12 27.54 3.92 5.11 5.84 6.56 7.24 7.95 8.66 9.32 5.84 X 7.62 X 8.71 X 9.77 X 10.78 X 11.85 X X X 12.91 X 13.89 X 14.91 X 16.07 X 16.90 X 18.87 X 20.78 X 22.32 X 28.32 X 33.54 X 41.03 X X X X X X X X X X STD 40 X X X X X X X X STD X X X X X X X X XS X X X X X X XXS X X XS 160 XXS 80 40 80 120 160 3 3.500 3.500 3.500 3.500 3.500 88.9 0.083 88.9 0.109 88.9 0.125 88.9 0.141 88.9 0.156 2.11 2.77 3.18 3.58 3.96 3.03 3.95 4.51 5.06 5.57 4.52 X 5.88 X 6.72 X 7.53 X 8.29 X X X X X X 5 5.563 141.3 0.083 5.563 141.3 0.125 2.11 3.18 4.86 7.26 7.24 X 10.83 X X X 93 94

49. DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS OF STEEL PIPE TO ANSI B 36. 10-79 DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS OF STEEL PIPE TO ANSI B 36. 10-79 Identification Identification Outside diameter Wall thickness Outside diameter Wall thickness Weight Weight API Specifications API Specifications Nominal Size Inches Nominal Size Inches W. T. Std - XS XXS W. T. Std - XS XXS N0 N0 5L 3/82 5LX 3/82 5LS 3/82 5L 3/82 5LX 3/82 5LS 3/82 Inches mm Schedule Inches mm Schedule Inches mm kg/m Inches mm kg/m lbs/foot lbs/foot 8 8.625 219.1 0.219 5.56 19.66 29.28 X 8.625 219.1 0.250 6.35 22.36 33.31 X 8.625 219.1 0.277 7.04 24.70 36.81 X 8.625 219.1 0.312 7.92 27.70 41.24 X 8.625 219.1 0.322 8.18 28.55 42.55 X 8.625 219.1 0.344 8.74 30.42 45.34 X 8.625 219.1 0.375 9.53 33.04 49.25 X 8.625 219.1 0.406 10.31 35.64 53.08 8.625 219.1 0.438 11.13 38.30 57.08 X 8.625 219.1 0.500 12.70 43.39 64.64 X 8.625 219.1 0.562 14.27 48.40 72.08 X 8.625 219.1 0.594 15.09 50.95 75.92 8.625 219.1 0.625 15.88 53.40 79.58 X 8.625 219.1 0.719 18.26 60.71 90.44 X 8.625 219.1 0.812 20.62 67.76 100.92 8.625 219.1 0.875 22.23 72.42 107.92 X 8.625 219.1 0.906 23.01 74.69 111.27 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 5 5.563 141.3 0.156 3.96 5.563 141.3 0.188 4.78 5.563 141.3 0.219 5.56 5.563 141.3 0.258 6.55 5.563 141.3 0.281 7.14 5.563 141.3 0.312 7.92 5.563 141.3 0.344 8.74 5.563 141.3 0.375 9.53 5.563 141.3 0.500 12.70 5.563 141.3 0.625 15.88 5.563 141.3 0.750 19.05 9.01 13.41 X 10.79 16.09 X 12.50 18.61 X 14.62 21.77 X 15.85 23.62 X 17.50 26.05 X 19.17 28.57 X 20.78 30.97 X 27.04 40.28 X 32.96 49.11 X 38.55 57.43 X X X X X X X X X X 20 30 STD 40 STD 40 60 XS XXS 80 120 160 XS 80 100 6 6.625 168.3 0.083 2.11 6.625 168.3 0.109 2.77 6.625 168.3 0.125 3.18 6.625 168.3 0.141 3.58 6.625 168.3 0.156 3.96 6.625 168.3 0.172 4.37 6.625 168.3 0.188 4.78 6.625 168.3 0.203 5.16 6.625 168.3 0.219 5.56 6.625 168.3 0.250 6.35 6.625 168.3 0.280 7.11 6.625 168.3 0.312 7.92 6.625 168.3 0.344 8.74 6.625 168.3 0.375 9.53 6.625 168.3 0.432 10.97 6.625 168.3 0.500 12.70 6.625 168.3 0.562 14.27 6.625 168.3 0.625 15.88 6.625 168.3 0.719 18.26 6.625 168.3 0.864 21.95 5.80 8.65 X 7.59 11.31 X 8.68 12.95 X 9.76 14.54 X 10.78 16.05 X 11.88 17.67 X 12.92 19.27 X 13.92 20.76 X 14.98 22.31 X 17.02 25.36 X 18.97 28.26 X 21.04 31.32 X 23.08 34.39 X 25.03 37.31 X 28.57 42.56 X 32.71 48.73 X 36.39 54.20 X 40.05 59.69 X 45.35 67.56 X 53.16 79.22 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X XXS 120 140 160 10 10.750 273.1 0.156 3.96 17.65 26.28 X 10.750 273.1 0.188 4.78 21.21 31.63 X 10.750 273.1 0.203 5.16 22.87 34.09 10.750 273.1 0.219 5.56 24.63 36.68 X 10.750 273.1 0.250 6.35 28.04 41.77 X 10.750 273.1 0.279 7.09 31.20 46.51 X 10.750 273.1 0.307 7.80 34.24 51.03 X 10.750 273.1 0.344 8.74 38.23 56.98 X 10.750 273.1 0.365 9.27 40.48 60.31 X 10.750 273.1 0.438 11.13 48.24 71.90 X 10.750 273.1 0.500 12.70 54.74 81.55 X 10.750 273.1 0.562 14.27 61.15 91.08 X 10.750 273.1 0.594 15.09 64.43 96.01 10.750 273.1 0.625 15.88 67.58 100.73 X 10.750 273.1 0.719 18.26 77.03 114.75 X 10.750 273.1 0.812 20.62 86.18 128.38 X 10.750 273.1 0.844 21.44 89.29 133.06 10.750 273.1 1.000 25.40 104.13 155.15 10.750 273.1 1.125 28.58 115.64 172.33 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 20 STD 40 30 STD 40 XS 80 XS 60 120 80 XXS 160 100 8 8.625 219.1 0.125 3.18 8.625 219.1 0.156 3.96 8.625 219.1 0.188 4.78 8.625 219.1 0.203 5.16 11.35 16.93 X 14.11 21.01 X 16.94 25.26 X 18.26 27.22 X X X X X X X X XXS 120 140 160 95 96

50. DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS OF STEEL PIPE TO ANSI B 36. 10-79 0 0 . 4 1 3 5 2 . 3 5 3 0 5 . 2 9 3 5 7 . 1 3 4 0 0 . 1 7 4 5 2 . 0 1 5 0 5 . 9 4 5 5 7 . 8 8 5 0 0 . 8 2 6 0 5 . 6 0 7 0 0 . 5 8 7 0 5 . 3 6 8 0 0 . 2 4 9 0 5 . 0 2 0 1 0 5 . 7 7 1 1 Identification kg/m2 Outside diameter Wall thickness Weight API Specifications Nominal Size Inches W. T. Std - XS XXS N0 5L 3/82 5LX 3/82 5LS 3/82 Schedule Inches mm Inches mm kg/m lbs/foot 12 12.750 323.9 0.172 4.37 23.11 34.43 X 12.750 323.9 0.188 4.78 25.22 37.62 X 12.750 323.9 0.203 5.16 27.20 40.56 12.750 323.9 0.219 5.56 29.31 43.65 X 12.750 323.9 0.250 6.35 33.38 49.73 X 12.750 323.9 0.281 7.14 37.42 55.77 X 12.750 323.9 0.312 7.92 41.45 61.71 X 12.750 323.9 0.330 8.38 43.77 65.20 X 12.750 323.9 0.344 8.74 45.58 67.93 X 12.750 323.9 0.375 9.53 49.56 73.88 X 12.750 323.9 0.406 10.31 53.52 79.73 12.750 323.9 0.438 11.13 57.59 85.84 X 12.750 323.9 0.500 12.70 65.42 97.46 X 12.750 323.9 0.562 14.27 73.15 108.96 X 12.750 323.9 0.625 15.88 80.93 120.62 X 12.750 323.9 0.688 17.48 88.63 132.08 X 12.750 323.9 0.750 19.05 96.12 143.21 X 12.750 323.9 0.812 20.62 103.53 154.21 X 12.750 323.9 0.844 21.44 107.32 159.91 12.750 323.9 0.875 22.23 110.97 165.37 X 12.750 323.9 1.000 25.40 125.49 186.97 12.750 323.9 1.125 28.58 139.67 208.14 12.750 323.9 1.312 33.32 160.27 238.76 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 20 30 Thickness STD XS mm 0 4 5 4 0 5 5 5 0 6 5 6 0 7 5 7 0 8 0 9 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 3 1 0 5 1 40 60 80 100 XXS 120 140 160 AVAILABLE TO SPECN :- ASTM A -36 OR EQUIVALENT 0 5 . 3 2 2 1 . 5 2 0 4 . 1 3 5 2 . 9 3 0 1 . 7 4 0 8 . 2 6 2 1 . 8 9 0 5 . 8 7 5 7 . 7 1 1 0 0 . 7 5 1 2 6 . 6 7 1 5 2 . 6 9 1 0 5 . 5 3 2 0 2 . 1 5 2 5 7 . 4 kg/m2 2 7 14 14.000 355.6 0.188 4.78 27.73 41.35 X 14.000 355.6 0.203 5.16 29.91 44.59 X 14.000 355.6 0.210 5.33 30.93 46.04 14.000 355.6 0.219 5.56 32.23 47.99 14.000 355.6 0.250 6.35 36.71 54.69 X 14.000 355.6 0.281 7.14 41.17 61.35 X 14.000 355.6 0.312 7.92 45.61 67.90 X 14.000 355.6 0.344 8.74 50.17 74.76 X 14.000 355.6 0.375 9.53 54.57 81.33 X 14.000 355.6 0.406 10.31 58.94 87.79 14.000 355.6 0.438 11.13 63.44 94.55 X 14.000 355.6 0.469 11.91 67.78 100.94 X 14.000 355.6 0.500 12.70 72.09 107.39 X 14.000 355.6 0.562 14.27 80.66 120.11 X 14.000 355.6 0.594 15.09 85.05 126.71 14.000 355.6 0.625 15.88 89.28 133.03 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X ASTM A 516 GR 70 + ASME SA 516 GR 70 10 BS 4360 GR 50 OR EQUIPMENT 20 HOT ROLLED PLATES STD 30 40 Thickness 0 . 3 2 . 3 4.0 0 . 5 0 . 6 0 . 8 0 . 0 1 5 . 2 1 0 . 5 1 0 . 0 2 5 . 2 2 0 . 5 2 0 . 0 3 mm 0 . 2 3 0 . 5 3 XS 60 98 97