Evolution Practice Test
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Presentation Transcript
1. Why don’t hybrids make a new species? • They don’t live in the same area. • They don’t eat the same foods. • They don’t have a common ancestor. • They can’t reproduce.
2. To become a new species, a population must first ___. • be geographically isolated • join another population • adapt • increase its population
3. Evolution acts upon phenotype because ___. • genes are passed down • traits determines survival & reproduction • genes determine who reproduces • traits don’t get passed down
4. Which evolutionary mechanisms will MOST likely lead to extinction? • analogous structures • gene flow • genetic drift • natural selection
5. Which evolutionary mechanisms will LEAST likely lead to extinction? • analogous structures • gene flow • genetic drift • natural selection
6. Which of these is NOT evidence to show common ancestry? • analogous structures • similar DNA sequences • similar embryo development • homologous structures
7. The fossil record tells us periods of ___ and ___. • gene flow; natural selection • hybridization; speciation • gene flow; genetic drift • extinction; speciation
8. What evidence do we have to show that organisms evolved over time? • Half lives • Fossils • Gene pools • Adaptations
9. You want to find out the exact age of a fossil. Which of these would you use? • Absolute dating • Carbon dating • Radiometric dating • All of these
10. When a giant meteor hit the earth about 65.5 mya, land reptiles died because they starved but marine reptiles survived because they ate food underwater. • Gene flow • Genetic drift • Natural selection • none of these