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This educational guide introduces multiplication concepts through relatable examples such as counting sides of triangles, legs of animals, and wheels of cars. Using visual aids and exercises, learners will understand the multiplication of small numbers, emphasizing how to multiply groups of objects. The multiplication table of 2 is also included, alongside problems illustrating real-life applications, like calculating the total number of ears on dogs or wings on birds. This engaging resource aims to make math an enjoyable experience for young students.
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MULTIPLICATION BY 3 • Count the number of sides of the triangle • Number of sides = 3
NOW TWO TRIANGLES ARE DRAWN, COUNT THE NUMBER OF SIDES • Number of sides = Number of sides = • 2 Triangles = sides
DRAW DOTS AND COMPLETE • Example: 1 x 2 = 2 2 x 2 = 4
6 X 2 = 7 X 2 =
EXAMPLE: 1 cat has 2 ears 4 dogs ( 2+2+2+2) 8 ears 4 x 2 = 8
1 frog 2 eyes 4 frogs 8 eyes 4 x 2 = 8
1 bird 2 wings 5 birds 10 wings 5 x 2 = 10
A BOX CONTAINS 2 VASES 5 SUCH BOXES CONTAINS VASES
1 bicycle has 2 wheels • 6 such bicycles have wheels
ONE FAN HAS 3 BLADES • 3 such fans have blades
EXAMPLE: 1 DOG HAS 4 LEGS 3 X 4 = 12 3 DOGS HAVE 12 LEGS
A 2 dogs legs 2 x 4 = B 4 dogs legs 4 x 4 =
1 STOOL HAS 3 LEGS 2 such stools have legs
EXAMPLE: 5 fingers I hand 4 hands 20 fingers
2 hands fingers 2 x 5 = 3 hands fingers 3 x 5 = 4 hands fingers 4 x 5 =
ONE PACK CONTAINS 4 CANS OF JUICE 2 such packs contain cans of juice
ONE STARFISH HAS 5 ARMS Five starfishes have arms
ONE CAR HAS 4 WHEELS 4 such cars have wheels
Multiplication Table of 2 COMPLETE: • 1 X 2 = • 2 X 2 = • 3 X 2 = • 4 X 2 = • 5 X 2 = • 6 X 2 =