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Latitude and Longitude

Latitude and Longitude. Latitude lines run east/west but they measure north or south of the equator (0 °) splitting the earth into the Northern Hemisphere and Southern Hemisphere. Lines of latitude are numbered from 0 ° at the equator to 90° N.L. at the North Pole.

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Latitude and Longitude

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  1. Latitude and Longitude

  2. Latitude lines run east/west but they measure north or south of the equator (0°) splitting the earth into the Northern Hemisphere and Southern Hemisphere.

  3. Lines of latitude are numbered from 0° at the equator to 90° N.L. at the North Pole. Lines of latitude are numbered from 0° at the equator to 90° S.L. at the South Pole. Latitude North Pole South Pole 90 80 [ 70 60 50 40 30 20 ] 10 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90

  4. The equator is at 0° latitude. It is neither north nor south. It is at the center between north and south. 40° N is the 40° line of latitude north of the equator. 40° S is the 40° line of latitude south of the equator. LatitudeThe North Pole is at 90° NThe South Pole is at 90° S

  5. 60° W is the 60° line of longitude west of the Prime Meridian. The Prime Meridian is located at 0°. It is neither east or west 60° E is the 60° line of longitude east of the Prime Meridian. LongitudeLines of longitude begin at the Prime Meridian. W E

  6. Lines of longitude are numbered east from the Prime Meridian to the 180° line and west from the Prime Meridian to the 180° line. Longitude 180° N North Pole W E West Longitude East Longitude PRIME MERIDIAN S

  7. Western Hemisphere Eastern Hemisphere Places located east of the Prime Meridian have an east longitude (E) address. Places located west of the Prime Meridian have a west longitude (W) address. Prime MeridianThe Prime Meridian (0°) and the 180° line split the earth into the Western Hemisphere and Eastern Hemisphere.Prime Meridian

  8. In your INB • Draw two globes • Label one longitude • Label one latitude • Add the approperiate lines. • Label the center lines either prime meridian or equator.

  9. Other names for longitude and latitude • Lines of longitude are also called meridians. • Lines of latitude are also parallels.

  10. By combining latitude and longitude, any location can be pinpointed

  11. A location’s coordinates(____° N or S, ____ ° E or W)

  12. ApplicationN W E S North America is in the Northern Hemisphere because it is north of the Equator. North America is in the Western Hemisphere because it is west of the Prime Meridian.

  13. This pictures shows AMERICAN CITIES at night.

  14. Saguenay Sept-Iles Thunder Bay Toronto St.John Ottawa It’s still daylight in California Québec Montréal Those light are Boston, New York, Philadelphia and Washington. Detroit Dallas Puerto Rico Houston Miami Mexico City Havana Port-au-Prince

  15. NIGHT IS FALLING ON EARTH. Look at Paris and Barcelona, the lights are already lit, meanwhile in London, Lisbon and Madrid the sun is still visible. Looking south, we can see the islands in the middle of the ocean. We have a perfect view of the British Islands, Iceland and Canada.

  16. Iceland England Atlantic Ocean France Spain Italy AFRICA

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