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This document covers essential trigonometric values and concepts using the SOHCAHTOA framework. It explores the relationships between the sides of right triangles and angles, presenting examples including sine, cosine, tangent, cosecant, secant, and cotangent functions. Key problems demonstrate how to calculate heights and distances using trigonometric ratios. The examples range from basic definitions to real-world applications, highlighting the importance of right triangles in trigonometry. This resource is ideal for students seeking a solid understanding of trigonometric functions.
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Question 1 - 10 SinΘ = 1/√2
Answer 1 – 10 45⁰
Question 1 - 20 Sin = opposite/?
Answer 1 – 20 Hypotenuse
Question 1 - 30 Csc30 =2/?
Question 1 - 40 ? = hypotenuse/opposite
Answer 1 – 40 Cosecant
Question 1 - 50 CscΘ = 2/√3
Answer 1 – 50 60⁰
Question 2 - 10 Cos = ?/hypotenuse
Answer 2 – 10 Adjacent
Question 2 - 20 SecΘ = 2
Answer 2 – 20 60⁰
Question 2 - 30 ? = hypotenuse/adjacent
Answer 2 – 30 Secant
Question 2 - 40 Cos30 = ?/2
Question 2 - 50 Sec30 = ?/√3
Question 3 - 10 Tan = ?/adjacent
Answer 3 – 10 Opposite
Question 3 - 20 Tan45 = ?
Question 3 - 30 Cot30 = ?
Question 3 - 40 TanΘ = 1/√3
Question 3 - 50 Cot45 = ?
Question 4 - 20 A man is staring at a tree at a 30 degree angle, 43 yards from the tree. How tall is the tree?
Answer 4 – 20 Tan30 = x/35 35tan30 = x X = 20.207 yards
Question 4 - 30 A man in a car is staring up to the top of his work building at a 55 degree angle. He is 57 feet away from the building. What is the height of the office building?
Answer 4 – 30 Tan55 = x/57 57tan55 = x X = 81.404 feet
Question 4 - 50 A fisherman was out on a fishing trip when he noticed a lighthouse 100 meters away. He was wondering how tall the lighthouse was. Looking up at a 60 degree angle, how tall was the lighthouse?
Answer 4 – 50 Tan60 = x/100 100tan60 = x X = 173.205 meters tall
Question 5 - 10 ? Is the opposite of Secant
Answer 5 – 10 Cosine
Question 5 - 20 True/False One can use SOHCAHTOA on any triangles
Answer 5 – 20 False; only right triangles
Question 5 - 30 How many special triangles are there with SOHCAHTOA?
Answer 5 – 30 2; 30-60-90 triangles and 45-45-90 triangles
Question 5 - 40 How many trig functions are there?
Answer 5 – 40 6; sin, cos, tan, csc, sec, cot