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Understanding Federalism: Division of Powers in the U.S. Constitution

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This guide explores federalism in the United States, focusing on the division of powers between the national and state governments. Key concepts include the 10th Amendment, the Supremacy Clause, and various types of federal grants such as categorical and block grants. It explains the roles of Congress in regulating interstate commerce, setting admission rules for new states, and the definitions of concurrent, expressed, implied, and reserved powers. With a brief look at notable historical figures and pop culture references, this resource provides a comprehensive overview of federalism.

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Understanding Federalism: Division of Powers in the U.S. Constitution

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  1. Basics Powers NSC EIIR Grab Bag 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500

  2. This is the division of power between the national and state governments

  3. What is federalism?

  4. This part of the Constitution reserves powers for the states

  5. What is the 10th Amendment?

  6. The way that it allows local action in local matters is a major strength of this

  7. What is federalism?

  8. The Framers chose to use a federal system because this needed to be stronger

  9. What is the central or national government?

  10. This is an agreement between states

  11. What is an interstate compact?

  12. This part of the Constitution states that national law is supreme over state law

  13. What is the Supremacy Clause?

  14. This is money from the federal government with a specific purpose attached to it

  15. What is a categorical grant?

  16. This is money from the federal government for a broad purpose, with few strings attached

  17. What is a block grant?

  18. The rules for new states to enter the union are set by this

  19. What is Congress?

  20. According to the Constitution, Congress must guarantee each state this form of government

  21. What is Republican?

  22. Declaring war, coining money, and regulating interstate commerce

  23. What is national?

  24. Picture Daily Double!

  25. What is concurrent?

  26. Regulating education

  27. What is state?

  28. Running and paying for a presidential election

  29. What is state?

  30. Condemning private property and taking it for public use

  31. What is concurrent?

  32. Taxation

  33. What is expressed?

  34. Acquiring territory

  35. What is inherent?

  36. Building an interstate highway system

  37. What is implied?

  38. Outlawing racial discrimination

  39. What is implied?

  40. Outlawing prostitution

  41. What is reserved?

  42. Bonus Question! “It’s been a hard day’s night, I should be sleeping like a” this

  43. What is a log?

  44. This actress and exercise video star/activist gained national infamy when she traveled to North Vietnam to meet with enemy soldiers in 1972

  45. Who is Jane Fonda?

  46. This Simpson’s character, Diamond Joe Quimby, is widely regarded as a thinly veiled version of this real politician

  47. Who is Ted Kennedy?

  48. These are 3 candidates other than John McCain who ran for the Republican nomination for president in 2008?

  49. Who are Mitt Romney, Rudy Giuliani, and Ron Paul

  50. In the movie “Airplane,” when Leslie Nielsen is asked, “Surely you must be joking?” he responds by saying this

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