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Early Civilization in Greece

Explore the early civilizations of Greece, focusing on the Minoans of Crete and the Mycenaeans. The Minoans were known for their vibrant culture, expert sailing, and significant contributions to trade, art, and governance. They lived in well-structured palaces that served as economic and religious centers. Greek poet Homer described Crete as a "handsome country" filled with people. The Mycenaeans followed, adopting and adapting Minoan customs. Discover their fascinating art, culture, and the mysterious disappearance of the Minoans, linked to various theories like natural disasters and invasions.

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Early Civilization in Greece

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  1. Early Civilization in Greece

  2. Let’s review the vocabulary from page 278 Activity

  3. Lived in Crete • Small farming and fishing villages • Palaces built as a center for economic, government, and religious activity The Minoans

  4. Crete

  5. The following was written about Crete by the Greek poet Homer: “handsome country, fertile, thronged [crowded] with people…” Homer Quote:

  6. Minoan Palace

  7. Enjoyed dancing, music, and sports • Expert sailors and sea traders • No one knows why they disappeared • Theories include fire, volcanic eruption, an earthquake, or the Mycenaeans Minoan Life

  8. The following slides include Minoan Art Minoan Art

  9. Mostly peasants, or poor farmers, who were ruled by warrior kings • Spoke an early form of Greek language: considered the first Greeks • Cultural borrowing from the Minoans • This included sailing, writing system, art, and pottery styles The Mycenaeans

  10. Turn to page 281 of your textbook and let’s examine the goods that went to and from Crete. Activity

  11. The following slides include Mycenaean Art. Mycenaean Art

  12. Summarize any information you have learned about the Minoans and Mycenaeans that you found interesting Wrap Up

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