1 / 8

Impact of Columbus

Impact of Columbus. U.S. History. Background. While Columbus was personally responsible for many atrocities carried out against the Arawak , his actions also opened the doors for other Europeans who followed him.

ismael
Télécharger la présentation

Impact of Columbus

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Impact of Columbus U.S. History

  2. Background • While Columbus was personally responsible for many atrocities carried out against the Arawak, his actions also opened the doors for other Europeans who followed him. • Spanish conquistadors such as Hernan Cortes (Mexico) and Francisco Pizarro (Peru) dominated the Aztecs of Mexico and the Incas of Peru. • Their objectives were to find gold and spread Christianity.

  3. Conquistadors Hernan Cortes Francisco Pizarro

  4. Columbian Exchange • The Columbian Exchange refers to the exchange of plants, animals, and diseases between Europe and the Americas. • From Europe/ Asia /Africa: wheat, coffee, rice, chicken, cattle, horses, disease( smallpox) • From Americas: beans, potatoes, tomatoes, squash, maize (corn), peppers, tobacco, turkeys, cocoa

  5. Conquistadors

  6. Columbian Exchange

  7. The Impact of Disease • As mentioned in Zinn, European contact had a brutal impact on the native peoples of the Americas. • Europeans had developed immunity, but diseases like smallpox, cholera, and typhus were lethal to natives. • Natives were overworked and underfed, making them more vulnerable to disease. • Population in Hispaniola declined from 300,000 in 1492 to 500 by 1548 to 0 by 1650.

  8. Beginning of Slavery • Because the native populations had been decimated, Europeans needed to look elsewhere for labor to work on plantations in their colonies. • This led to the enslavement and forced migration of millions of Africans to the Americas.

More Related