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Functions Using Function Notation: Evaluation and Graphing

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janetortega
14 diapositives · 195 Views · Jan 05, 2020

Learn about writing and evaluating functions using function notation along with graphing functions. Understand how to evaluate different functions and interpret their meaning. Practice examples with step-by-step guidance.

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Functions Using Function Notation: Evaluation and Graphing
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  1. Objectives Write functions using function notation. Evaluate and graph functions.

  2. 3. Evaluate ƒ(0), ƒ , and ƒ(–2) 1. For ƒ(x) =5x+ 3 Evaluate ƒ(0)= ƒ(-1)= and ƒ(–2) = 2. For the graph, evaluate ƒ(0), ƒ(.5) , and ƒ(–2). for ƒ(x) = x2 – 4x 4. Graph the function f(x)= 2x + 1. 5. A painter charges $200 plus $25 for each can of paint used. a. Write a function to represent the total charge for a certain number of cans of paint. b. Evaluate f(4), and state what it represents?

  3. The function described by ƒ(x) = 5x + 3 is the same as the function described by y = 5x + 3. And both of these functions are the same as the set of ordered pairs (x, 5x+ 3). y = 5x + 3 (x, y) (x, 5x + 3) Notice that y = ƒ(x) for each x. ƒ(x) = 5x + 3 (x, ƒ(x)) (x, 5x + 3)

  4. For each function, evaluate ƒ(0), ƒ , and ƒ(–2). ƒ = 8 + 4 =10 Example 1: Evaluating Functions ƒ(x) = 8 + 4x Substitute each value for x and evaluate. ƒ(0) = 8 + 4(0) =8 ƒ(–2) = 8 + 4(–2)=0

  5. Notes #1: Notation and Evaluating Functions ƒ(x) =5x+ 3 ƒ of x equals 5 times x plus 3. f(1)= 8 for f(x) =5x+ 3 (1,8)for y =5x+ 3 For the function, evaluate ƒ(0)= ƒ(-1)= and ƒ(–2) =

  6. Notes #2: Evaluating Functions For each function, evaluate ƒ(0), ƒ , and ƒ(–2). Use the graph to find the corresponding y-value for each x-value. ƒ(0) = 3 ƒ = 0 ƒ(–2) = 4

  7. For each function, evaluate ƒ(0), ƒ , and ƒ(–2). Notes #3: Evaluating Functions ƒ(x) = x2 – 4x

  8. Example 2A: Graphing Functions Graph the function. {(0, 4),(1, 5), (2, 6), (3, 7), (4, 8)} Graph the points. Do not connect the points because the values between the given points have not been defined.

  9. Example 2B: Graphing Functions Graph the function f(x)= 3x – 1. Make a table. Graph the points. Connect the points with a line because the function is defined for all real numbers.

  10. 3 5 7 9 2 6 10 Example 2C Graph the function. Graph the points. Do not connect the points because the values between the given points have not been defined.

  11. Notes #4: Graphing Functions Graph the function f(x)= 2x + 1. Graph the points. Make a table. Connect the points with a line because the function is defined for all real numbers.

  12. Example 3A: Function Application A local photo shop will develop and print the photos from a disposable camera for $0.27 per print. Write a function to represent the cost of photo processing. Let x be the number of photos and let f be the total cost of the photo processing in dollars. Identify the variables. Cost depends on the number of photos processed Cost = 0.27 number of photos processed f(x) = 0.27x Replace the words with expressions.

  13. Notes 3B: Function Application A local photo shop will develop and print the photos from a disposable camera for $0.27 per print. What is the value of the function for an input of 24, and what does it represent? f(24) = 0.27(24) Substitute 24 of x and simplify. = 6.48 The value of the function for an input of 24 is 6.48. This means that it costs $6.48 to develop 24 photos.

  14. Notes #5: Function Application A painter charges $200 plus $25 for each can of paint used. a. Write a function to represent the total charge for a certain number of cans of paint. t(c) = 200 + 25c b. What is the value of the function for an input of 4, and what does it represent? 300; total charge in dollars if 4 cans of paint are used.