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Carbohydrates

Carbohydrates. Disaccharide ex. sucrose. Subunits: Sugar, Starch Use: Energy. Examples: glucose, sucrose. Lipids. Subunits: Fatty Acids Use: Energy, cell structure Chain length: ranges from 12 to 24, always with an even number of carbons. Saturated: NO double bonds

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Carbohydrates

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  1. Carbohydrates • Disaccharide ex. sucrose • Subunits: Sugar, Starch • Use: Energy • Examples: glucose, sucrose

  2. Lipids • Subunits: Fatty Acids • Use: Energy, cell structure • Chain length: ranges from 12 to 24, always with an even number of carbons. • Saturated:NO double bonds • ex. Butter, cheese • Unsaturated: One or more double bonds • Ex. Nuts, avacado

  3. Proteins Subunits: Amino acids (ex. Leucine) Uses: Structure, enzymes Examples: Meat, fish

  4. Nucleic Acid Subunits: nucleotides Examples: DNA, RNA adenine thymine

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