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From “ Just Mapping ” to GIS

This presentation by Dr. Michael Sutherland explores the evolution from traditional mapping to Geographic Information Systems (GIS). It covers fundamental concepts such as tangible and intangible mapped phenomena, the importance of spatial and thematic data, and the role of GIS in various analytical fields including environmental modeling, health-related studies, urban planning, and crime prevention. The session highlights interdisciplinary research opportunities, practical applications of GIS, and innovative mapping technologies, emphasizing the significance of spatial analysis in understanding complex analyses and phenomena.

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From “ Just Mapping ” to GIS

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Presentation Transcript

  1. From “Just Mapping” to GIS Michael Sutherland, Ph.D. University of Ottawa International Federation of Surveyors

  2. Mapping

  3. BASIC What? Where? When? INTERACTION How far? How much? … Mapping Context

  4. Tangible Elevation Plate Tectonics Topography Mapped Phenomena

  5. Intangible Sea Surface Temperature Average Rainfall Mapped Phenomena

  6. GIS More than just mapping!!

  7. SPATIAL (graphic) DATA GIS LINKED THEMATIC (textual) DATA

  8. GIS Communication

  9. GIS Visualization

  10. What? How far?... GIS How much? Which?.... Spatial Analysis

  11. GIS Spatial Analysis Suitability Criteria 1 + Suitability Criteria 2... + Suitability Criteria x Suitability Analysis

  12. GIS Spatial Analysis Occurrences of Health-Related Phenomena + Air Quality + Elevation Analysis of Health-Related Phenomena

  13. GIS Spatial Analysis INTERDISCIPLINARYRESEARCH SUPPORT BusinessMarket Analysis Land UseSuitability Analysis Urban DevelopmentUtility Management Crime PreventionAnalysis of crime patterns HealthSpatial analysis of health-related phenomena Adaptation/MitigationEnvironmental Threat Modeling

  14. GIS Spatial Analysis INTERDISCIPLINARYRESEARCH SUPPORT CASE STUDYESTIMATION OF CUMULATIVE EFFECTS OF MARINE ECOSYSTEM COMPONENTS DISCIPLINESGeomaticsManagement ScienceFisheries ScienceOceanographyCommunity Development DATA LAYERSResourcesActivitiesContaminantsBenthic StructuresBenthic Habitat

  15. Potential for Ecosystem Component Interaction

  16. Land surveying GPS Remote sensing Database Tables Tables and other data from research Photos ….. GIS Input Sources

  17. Cybercartography • Web mapping New Mapping Terms

  18. Applet Viewer Internet Internet Web Browser Source X Source A • Oracle 8i • Caris files • Orthophotography • ESRI shape files Service New Brunswick Ted Byrne, OMG, UNB Web Mapping

  19. From “Just Mapping” to GIS Michael Sutherland, Ph.D. University of Ottawa International Federation of Surveyors

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