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This overview covers essential concepts from introductory psychology, detailing the stages of the scientific method, the structure and functions of neurons, the levels of consciousness, and components of emotion. Additionally, it explores memory functions and biases, learning types, and motivation theories. Key aspects of psychological development, including Piaget’s and Erikson’s stages, are discussed along with various therapies for psychological pathologies. This comprehensive guide serves as a valuable resource for students and enthusiasts alike.
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AP Psychology Review Wads
Chapter 2: 5-3-1 Protocol • 5-List and describe briefly the stages of the scientific method • 3-List/describe 3 variables • 1-List 1 positive/1 negative of case studies
Chapter 3A: 3-2-2 Protocol • 3-List 3 parts of a neuron • 2-List 2 types of neurotransmitters and their functions • 2-List two divisions in the autonomic nervous system and their functions
Chapter 3B: 4-3-2 Protocol • 4-List (with their major functions) the 4 major regions of the cerebral cortex • 3-List the three main “layers of the brain” • 2-List the 2 biggest things the hippocampus is involved in (hint: think, remember…ah, I cannot, I am so mad)
Chapter 4: 8-4-2 Protocol • 8-List and describe the 8 human senses • 4-List and describe 4 of the 6 Gestalt laws of perception • 2-List and describe the 2 thresholds we have in sensation
Chapter 5: 3-2-1 Protocol • 3-List and briefly describe the 3 levels of consciousness • 2-Tell me two truths about REM sleep • 1-Tell me 1 truth/1 myth about dreams and dreaming
Chapter 6: 3-5-4-2 Protocol • 3-List/describe 3 types of learning • 5-list/describe briefly the 5 necessary parts for classical conditioning • 4-List the 4 possible contingencies (consequences) in operant conditioning • 2-List 2 (of 4) problems with using punishment as a learning tool
Chapter 7A: 3-3-2-2 Protocol • 3-List/describe the functions of memory • 3-List/describe the 3 stages of memory • 2-List/describe the 2 parts of declarative memory (in long term memory) • 2-List 2 (or more) of Schacters 7 sins of forgetting
Chapter 7B: 3-2-1 Protocol • 3-list/describe 3 types of bias • 2-List/describe the 2 types of concepts (dealing with language and thinking) • 1-Describe 1 way of problem solving
Chapter 8:4-2-2 Protocol • 4-List/describe the 4 components of emotion • 2-list/describe 2 different theories of emotion • 2-List/describe 2 different theories of motivation
Chapter 93-2-1 Protocol • 3-List/describe 3 of Piaget’s stages of development • 2-List/describe 2 of Erikson’s stages of development • 1-List 1 of Kubler-Ross’ 5 stages of dying
Chapter 103-2-1 Protocol • 3-List/describe the 3 parts of the mind, according to Freud • 2-List/describe 2 types of “projective” tests • Describe one difference between Freud and the Neo-Freudian Carl Jung
Chapter 113-2-1 Protocol • 3-List the 3 components (with a description) of Sternberg’s Triarchic Theory of intelligence • 2-List 2 qualities all of your tests/studies must have • 1-List/describe 1 of Gardner’s multiple intelligences
Chapter 123-2-3-2 Protocol • 3-List/describe the 3 classic symptoms of psychological pathologies • 2-List/describe 2 different anxiety disorders • 3-List/describe 3 different dissociative disorders • 2-List/describe 2 types of schizophrenia
Chapter 133-3-1 Protocol • 3-List/describe 3 insight therapies • 3-List/describe 3 behavior therapies • 1-list one possible downside of using medication to treat psycho pathologies
Chapter 144-2-1 Protocol • 4-List 4 factors that promote conformity • 3-List 3 (of the 4) sources of reward that support the Reward Theory of Attraction • 2-List/ 2 cognitive attribution errors (one about ourselves, one about others)