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The Evolution of Punk and New Wave Rock in the 70s: Attitude, Rebellion, and Innovation

Explore the dynamic rise and influence of punk and new wave rock in the 1970s. Beginning as a raw, rebellious continuation of garage bands, punk rejected the commercial rock of earlier decades, characterized by aggressive rhythms and confrontational lyrics. Iconic bands like the Ramones and Sex Pistols embodied this spirit, while the fusion of punk with reggae, pop, and art rock led to the creation of new wave. This era not only revolutionized music but also had lasting impacts on fashion and social behavior, shaping the rock landscape for years to come.

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The Evolution of Punk and New Wave Rock in the 70s: Attitude, Rebellion, and Innovation

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  1. Punk and New Wave Rock in the 70s:

  2. PUNK • Continuation of garage bands like The Kingsmen • Combined with “in your face” attitude, rejection of commercial rock • Rebellion against nearly all rock after early 1960s

  3. Punk- The Beginning • Surfaces in NYC 1974-75 at club CBGB OMFUG • Country, Blue Grass, Blues, and Other Music For Urban Gourmandizers • First punk band: New York Dolls • Modeled after English glam rockers like T. Rex, David Bowie • Performed in drag • Limited musicianship

  4. Punk - Style Rock reduced to most basic elements • Saturated eight beat - rock style beat aggressively stated by every instrument • Extremely fast tempos • Rejection of overt moves to court commercial popularity • Talent optional; passion essential

  5. The Ramones • Surf band on speed • Extremely fast tempos • Repetitive, yet catchy lyrics • Ex. Blitzkrieg Bop

  6. The Sex Pistols • English punk group, modeled after NY Dolls • Added to characteristics of Dolls, Ramones: • Nihilistic attitude • Gross antics and stage behavior • Screamed, monotonous lyrics

  7. The Sex Pistols • Lyrics, behavior calculated to offend • Songs like God Save the Queen, Anarchy in the UK banned from BBC • Tons of free publicity • Shot Never Mind the Bollocks, Here's the Sex Pistols to the top of UK charts

  8. Anarchy in the UK • Complete saturation of texture by eight beat rock rhythm • Rhythm guitar • Bass • Snare • Screamed, aggressive vocal style • Verse/refrain form • Confrontational lyrics

  9. Punk’s Demise • Burns itself out in a few years • After sparking trends in fashion, social behavior • Influence endures • Brings certain drive back into rock • Fuses with other influences to create…

  10. New Wave • Punk + other • Wide variety of styles mix well with punk • Punk + reggae • Punk + pop • Punk + art rock

  11. Punk + Reggae • Riff-based punk fuses particularly well with reggae • Political and social protest in both • Rhythmic activity in reggae, especially accented afterbeats • Exs: The Clash Elvis Costello

  12. The Clash - The Guns of Brixton • Eight-beat rhythm in drums, occasionally divides to sixteen-beat • Not saturated eight-beat • Ska afterbeats in guitar • Thin texture • Rough, unmelodic vocal style

  13. Punk + Pop • Back-to-basics feel of punk revitalized pop rock • Bright, rhythmic feel of pop works with saturated eight-beat texture • Both employ stripped down, simple textures • Exs: Blondie B-52s Elvis Costello

  14. Punk + Art Rock • Basic, stripped down textures of punk canvas for artistic elaboration • Can add • Beat-type poetry • World music • Electronic music • Or pretty much anything else • Exs: Patti Smith Devo Talking Heads

  15. Talking Heads - Psycho Killer • Thin, transparent texture • Eight-beat rhythm present as simple, continuous rhythmic pulse • “Behind the beat” feel from reggae • Nearly monotone lyric delivery

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