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This overview explores the life of Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR), from his privileged upbringing to his groundbreaking presidency. FDR's early years at Groton and Harvard shaped his political ambitions. As New York Governor, he confronted the Great Depression with the New Deal, aiming to provide relief, recovery, and reform through innovative policies. Despite facing criticism, including from those like Dr. Townsend, he left a lasting legacy of expanded government and social programs. FDR's leadership not only helped lift America out of economic despair but also shaped modern liberalism and the regulatory state.
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FDR and the New Deal • FDR’s Background • Family • Education • Political Career • Presidency • Four Terms • Legacy
The New Deal: A Revolution? • Relief (the “dole”): The Origins of the Welfare State • Recovery: Ending the Depression Banking, Industry and Agriculture • Reform: FDIC, Social Security, Labor Laws, Stock Market Regulations, Farm Subsidies
Keynesian Economics Deficit Spending= LIBERALISM (the evil “L” word)
FDR’s Veep in 1932 & 1936 • John Nance (“Cactus Jack”) Garner-TX
FDR’s Veep # 2 in 1940 • Henry A. Wallace-IA
BIG GOVERNMENT • The Regulatory State • The Welfare State • The Warfare State • The New Deal Coalition Farmers Middle Class Workers Senior Citizens Minorities The Poor Urbanites Bosses