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DNA vs. RNA: Nucleotides, Sugars, and Functions Explained

Explore the key differences between DNA and RNA, focusing on nucleotides, sugars, and various functions such as messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and ribosomal RNA (rRNA). Understand how DNA stores genetic information and how RNA carries instructions to synthesize proteins.

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DNA vs. RNA: Nucleotides, Sugars, and Functions Explained

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  1. DNA vs RNA Noelia Acebes Fernández #1 4ºB

  2. Nucleotide Phosphate -Deoxyribose -Ribose Sugar O Base NH o NH Uracil

  3. Functions • ARN • mARN: “Messenger” ARN. Carries instructions from DNA to the site of protein synthesis. • tARN: “transfer” ARN. Delivers the amino aids in the correct order during protein synthesis. • rRNA: “Ribosomal” ARN. DNA • Store genetic information

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