1 / 13

Announcements

Science and Pseudoscience in Abnormal Psychology, Part II February 5, 2014 PSYC 2340: Abnormal Psychology Brett Deacon, Ph.D. Announcements. Sona systems mass testing has begun No class this Friday Next week: Monday: Diagnosing mental disorders and the DSM Wednesday: Rosenhan article

mort
Télécharger la présentation

Announcements

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Science and Pseudoscience in Abnormal Psychology, Part IIFebruary 5, 2014PSYC 2340: Abnormal PsychologyBrett Deacon, Ph.D.

  2. Announcements • Sona systems mass testing has begun • No class this Friday • Next week: • Monday: Diagnosing mental disorders and the DSM • Wednesday: Rosenhan article • Friday: Exam #1

  3. From Last Class • Costs of pseudoscientific practices • Candace Newmaker • First half of Scott Lilienfeld’s presentation

  4. What We’ve Discussed • Misconceptions about psychology abound • There is a canyon-sized gap between science and practice in psychotherapy • Few therapists provide our most effective, science-based treatments • Diagnosis: different “ways of knowing” • Romantics endorse clinical intuition, empiricists endorse science

  5. A Real-World Example of Romanticism • My debate with Dr. Hans-Jürgen Möller, president of the European Association of Psychiatry on the efficacy of antidepressants • Background • The debate

  6. Efficacy of Antidepressants vs. Placebo Mean HRSD • Mean difference in HRSD improvement = 1.8 points • Placebo duplicated 81% of antidepressant response

  7. Antidepressants have clinically relevant efficacy Prof.Dr. Hans-Jürgen Möller Chairman Department of Psychiatry University of Munich Germany

  8. Patients’ experience vs. metaanalytical evidence: my patients believe in the efficacy of antidepressants

  9. Doctors’ experience vs. metaanalytical evidence: my doctors believe in the efficacy of antidepressants

  10. Circa 1945: My doctors believe in the efficacy of insulin coma therapy

  11. Is Clinical Intuition a Reliable Guide for Judging the Safety and Effectiveness of a Treatment? • Naïve realism – belief the world is exactly as we see it • “My therapy works because I see my clients improve” • Problems?

  12. For Today • Why science matters in abnormal psychology Scott Lilienfeld, Ph.D. Professor, Emory University

  13. 2012 Presentation by Scott Lilienfeld on Science and Pseudoscience in Mental Health Treatment (part two)

More Related