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Third Declension Nouns: GNC and Translations in Greek Grammar

Explore the intricacies of third declension nouns in Greek grammar, focusing on their gender, number, and case (GNC). This resource provides translations for a variety of these nouns, illustrating their usage in context with examples from the New Testament. Dive into the meanings and functions of terms such as "pneuma," "mhtro," and "xariti," among others. Understanding these nouns enhances your comprehension of New Testament Greek, enriching biblical studies and linguistic skills.

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Third Declension Nouns: GNC and Translations in Greek Grammar

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  1. J. Lyle Story Third Declension Nouns

  2. Provide the GNC and Translate • sarko/v • a0rxo/ntwn • e0lpi/di • xa/riti • mhtro/v • pneu=ma • ai9 gunai=kev • tou= ai0w=nov • ta\ r(h/mata

  3. Provide the GNC and Translate • tou= a(gi/oupneu/matov • ta\ sw/mata • o0no/mata • oi9 a1rxontev • th=| nu/kti • ei0v to\ sko/tov • to\ u#dwr • bapti/smatov • sarci/(n)

  4. Translate the Following • ou0k e1xousin to\ pneu=ma to\ a#gion. • e0n e0kei/nh| th=| nukti\ ei!dete to\n a!rxonta. • e0gerqh/sontai ta\ sw/mata tw=n a(gi/wn. • to\ e!leov tou= Xristou= qerapeu/sei tou\v a!ndrav. • to\ me\n gra/mma a0poktei/nei, e0n de\ tw=| pneu/mati e!xete zwh/n. • e0lh/luqen 0Iwa/nnhv kai\ kekh/ruxen to\ ba/ptisma th=v metanoi/av, a0lla\ tou=to to\ ge/nov ou0k e0de/cato ta\ r(h/mata au0tou=.

  5. Translate the Following • lu/sw to\n i(ma/nta(strap) tw=n u(podhma/twn au0tou= o#ti h( e0lpi/v mou/ e0stin e0n tw=| r(h/matith=v xa/ritov au0tou= kai\ e0n tw=| o0no/mati au0tou=. • a0pelh/luqenkai\ h( nu/c kai\ to\ sko/tov kai\ h1ggiken h( kainh\ h(mera. • h1gagen au0to\n to\ a#gionpneu=ma ei0v to\ i(ero/n. • e1legon ou]n au0tw=|, Pou= e0stin o( path/r sou; • h]lqenou{tov e0n tw=| pneu/mati ei0v th\n e1rhmon. • a0uto/v e0stin e0n th=| sarki/.

  6. Examples from the Greek NT • o( 0Ihsou=v ei]pen au0tw=|, Makar/iovei}, Si/mwnBariwna=, o#tisa\rckai\ ai{ma ou0k a0peka/luyensoi a0ll 0 o( path/r mou o( e0n toi=v ou0ranoi=v. Matt. 16:16 • ei0 kai\ e0gnw/kamen kata\ sa/rkaXristo/n, a0lla\ nu=n ou0ke/tiginw/skomenII Cor. 5:16 • w#ste ei1 tiv(someone) e0n Xristw=|, kainh\ kti/siv-ta\ a0rxai=a parh=lqen, i0dou\ ge/gonenkaina/ II Cor. 5:17 • pro\v ti/na(whom) a0peleuso/meqa; r(h/matazwh=v ai0wni/ou e1xeiv. Jn. 6:68

  7. Examples from the Greek NT • e0a\n (if) ei1ph| (should say) o( pou/v, #Oti ou0k ei0mi\ xei/r, ou0k ei0mi\ e0k sw/matov, ou0 para\ tou=to (BDAG-”not for that reason any the less) ou0k e1stin e0k tou= sw/matov. I Cor. 12:15. • e0kei=nov e0ch=lqen eu0qu/v-h]n de\ nu/c. (Jn. 13:30) • xa/riti de\ qeou= ei0mi o# (what) ei0mi, kai\ h( xa/riv au0tou= h( ei0v e0me\ ou0 kenh\ (in vain/empty) e0genh/qhI Cor. 15:10 • kai\ eu0qu\v h]n e0n th=| sunagwgh=| au0tw=n a1nqrwpov e0n (in the sphere of) pneu/mati a0kaqa/rtw| Mk. 1:23

  8. Examples from the Greek NT • kai\ o( lo/govsa\rc e0ge/netoJn. 1:14 • tou=to/ e0stin to\ sw=ma/ mou . . . Tou=to e0stin to\ ai{ma/ mouth=v diaqh/khv. Mk. 14:22-23 • 2. ei]pe/n te pro\v au0tou/v, Ei0 pneu=ma a3gion e0la/betepisteu/santev(after/when you believed); oi( de\ pro\v au0to/n, 0All 0 ou0d 0 ei0 pneu=ma a#gione!stin h0kou/samen. 3. ei]pe/n te, Ei0v ti(what) ou]n e0bapti/sqhte; oi( de\ ei]pan, Ei0v to\ 0Iwa/nnouba/ptisma. Acts 19: 2-3

  9. Examples from the Greek NT • u(mei=v de\ ou0k e0ste\ e0n sarki\ a0lla\ e0n pneu/mati, ei1per (if indeed)pneu=ma qeou= oi0kei= (dwells) e0n u(mi=n. Rom. 8:9 • xa/riv u(mi=n kai\ ei0rh/nh a0po\ qeou= patro\v h(mw=n kai\ kuri/ou 0Ihsou= Xristou= Rom. 1:7 • e0gw\ me\n u(ma=v bapti/zw e0n u#dati ei0v meta/noian . . . au0to\v u(ma=v bapti/sei e0n pneu/mati a(gi/w| kai\ puri/. Matt. 3:11 • u(mei=v to\ fw=v tou= ko/smou. Matt. 5:14

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