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Anatomy. Surface anatomy of the back Dermatome drawing Myotomes Draw a vertebra IV disc & joint. Dermatome Map. IV disc disease. Changes/ degen with age Progression of injury Degen Prolapse aka bulge Herniation aka protrusion Sequestration Effects of disc injuries Pain
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Anatomy • Surface anatomy of the back • Dermatome drawing • Myotomes • Draw a vertebra • IV disc & joint
IV disc disease • Changes/degen with age • Progression of injury • Degen • Prolapse aka bulge • Herniation aka protrusion • Sequestration • Effects of disc injuries • Pain • Neurological - if the L4/5 disc is herniated, which nerve is affected?
Low back pain • Aetiology • Sources • Patterns of pain • RED FLAGS in history/exam • YELLOW FLAGS • Risk factors • Management
PAIN OUCH • Pain pathways • WHO pain control ladder
Med certificates • What information should be on it • What information shouldn’t be on it • What are some naughty things that you shouldn’t do or else you might get in trouble
Workers’ Compensation • Have a brief idea of it • Duties of employers • Duties of employees • No fault vs common law damages
Arm Anatomy • Rotator cuff • Surface anatomy • Brachial plexus matching game
Nerve lesions • Ulnar • Radial • Median
Nerves • Structure • Types • 2 determinates of conduction velocity
Muscle structure and physiology • CT layers/organisation • Myofibrils • Sarcomeres • Contraction
Nerve Injury and repair • Classifications of nerve injuries • Neurapraxia • Axonotmesis • Neurotmesis • Wallerian Degeneration