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FUNGI

FUNGI. ANIMALS. 35. “TRUE FUNGI”. 36. 27. 38. 37. TRUE FUNGI. CHYTRIDS – “Cooking Pot Fungi”. FOSSILIZED CHYTRIDS (?): Lower Devonian. (charophyte cross-section). Charophyte (putative green algal host). 49. Rhynie Chert (Scotland). CHYTRIDS: Cell Structure. 27.

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FUNGI

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  1. FUNGI ANIMALS

  2. 35 “TRUE FUNGI” 36 27 38 37

  3. TRUE FUNGI

  4. CHYTRIDS – “Cooking Pot Fungi”

  5. FOSSILIZED CHYTRIDS (?): Lower Devonian (charophyte cross-section) Charophyte (putative green algal host) 49 Rhynie Chert (Scotland)

  6. CHYTRIDS: Cell Structure 27

  7. CHYTRIDS: Cell Structure 39 40 Hyphae Rhizoids

  8. CHYTRIDS: Nutrition 6 22 28

  9. CHYTRIDS: Life Cycle Alternation of Generations 40 39

  10. LIFE CYCLE I 29 Allomyces

  11. Allomyces: Sporophyte Stage Sporophyte Zoosporangium Zoospore (2n) Resistant Sporangium (2n) Zoospore (n) 29

  12. Allomyces: Gametophytes Stage Gametophyte Male Gametangium Female Gametophyte Gametes Zygote Anisogametes Isogametes 29

  13. Allomyces Life Cycle Fig. 4-17 in Alexopoulos et al. 1996

  14. Synchytrium Life Cycle Fig. 6.6 in Webster and Weber 2007

  15. CHYTRIDS: Growth Forms Eucarpic Holocarpic (Monocentric) 39 (Polycentric)

  16. Chytrids: Macrohabitats 22 20 21

  17. 25 CHYTRIDS: Microhabitats 3 24

  18. CHYTRIDS: Interactions 1) Interbiotic

  19. 39 56 Allomyces Nowakowskiella

  20. CHYTRID: Growth Form 2) Epibiotic 44 9

  21. CHYTRIDS: Life Forms 3) Endobiotic 12 13 Black Wart Disease Synchytrium

  22. CHYTRID INTERACTIONS 15 16 14 Rumen Chytrid (Neocallimastix)

  23. CHYTRID INTERACTIONS 17 Chiricahua Leopard Frog Frog Chytrid (Batrachochytridium) 50 18

  24. CHYTRID INTERACTIONS Black Wart Disease Brown Spot Disease 12 1 (Chytrid: Physoderma) Chytrid: Syntrychium

  25. CHYTRID INTERACTIONS 4 Lettuce Big Vein Disease (Chytrid: Olpidium) 53

  26. CHYTRID INTERACTIONS 6 4 7 (Mosquito Larva Chytrid: Coelomyces)

  27. CHYTRID INTERACTIONS 8 54 Diatom Chytrid: Rhizophydium

  28. CHYTRID INTERACTIONS 27 27 37 38

  29. 1 http://www.invasive.org/images/768x512/1436018.jpg 2 http://www.public.iastate.edu/~ccblock/photos/physod.jpg 3 http://www.mbsseed.com/Peaches%20and%20Cream%20Mid.jpg 4 http://vegetablemdonline.ppath.cornell.edu/Images/Impt_Diseases/ 64_Lettuce_Big.jpg 5 http://www.aloj.us.es/optico/carromzar/botanica1/Olpidium.jpg 6 http://www.microimaging.ca/rotifer2.jpg 7 http://www.sacsplash.org/cimages/MosquitoLarvaSm.jpg 8 http://content.answers.com/main/content/wp/en-commons/thumb/2/29/ 225px-Daphnia_magna01.jpg 9 http://bugs.bio.usyd.edu.au/Mycology/images/Topics/Animal_Interactions/ chytrid.gif 10 http://ejournal.sinica.edu.tw/bbas/content/1998/1/8408f6.tif.JPG

  30. 11 http://scitec.uwichill.edu.bb/bcs/bl14apl/Peridinium.jpeg 12 http://www.bitkisagligi.net/Patates/Synchytrium_endobioticium.jpg 13 http://www.aber.ac.uk/fungi/graffeg/chytrids/Cyllamyces.jpg 14 http://courses.washington.edu/chordate/453photos/gut_photos/ cow_stomach2.jpg 15 http://babcock.cals.wisc.edu/downloads/de_html/images/en1_digestion1.gif 16 http://www.aber.ac.uk/fungi/graffeg/chytrids/Cyllamyces.jpg 17 http://www.saveafrog.org/images/fungus_main_pic.jpg 18 http://www.jcu.edu.au/school/tbiol/zoology/herp/decline/DW%20toe% 20section.jpg 19 http://www.clarku.edu/faculty/dhibbett/TFTOL/images/fungi/chytrid_csa.jpg 20 http://www.mesc.usgs.gov/research/rarmi/images/marsh2.jpg

  31. 21 http://www.mccullagh.org/db9/1ds-4/sahara-desert-sand.jpg 22 http://www.njscuba.net/images-uw/other/rc_mohawk_muck.jpg 23 http://www.jcu.edu.au/school/tbiol/zoology/herp/decline/DW%20toe% 20section.jpg 24 http://www.sweetpro.com/images/Cow%20with%20DA%20doing% 20better%20on%20SweetPro%2018.jpg 25 http://www.naturephoto-cz.com/photos/others/common-tree-frog-9282.jpg 26 http://www.biol.pmf.hr/uploads/pics/allomyces.gif 27 http://bama.ua.edu/~nsfpeet/pictures/spizellomycetales.gif 28 http://dd-b.net/photography/gallery/JuneMacro/jun-98-080-4.jpg 29 http://www.aloj.us.es/optico/carromzar/botanica1/Allomyces.jpg 30 http://www.mycolog.com/spirogyr.jpg

  32. 31 Fig. 3-23 in Moore-Landecker. 1996. Fundamentals of the Fungi, 4th Edition. Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ, 574 p. 32 http://www.njscuba.net/images-uw/other/rc_mohawk_muck.jpg 33 http://www.marlerblog.com/Cow-Pie-3(1).jpg 34 http://www.as.ua.edu/biology/scf/allomyces.jpg 35 http://userwww.sfsu.edu/~biol240/labs/lab_08fungi/media/rhizopus4.jpg 36 http://www.deutsche-botanische-gesellschaft.de/images/TitlePage1/ Arbuskeln_gro%DF.jpg 37 http://botit.botany.wisc.edu/images/130/Fungi/Ascomycota_Images/Peziza/ Scarlet_cup.low.jpg 3 38 http://www.fungi4schools.org/Reprints/Photoset01/Coprinus_comatus_ Shaggy_inkcap.jpg 39 http://www.as.ua.edu/biology/scf/allomyces.jpg 40 http://plantphys.info/organismal/lechtml/images/allomycesgam.jpg

  33. 41 http://www.apsnet.org/Education/IllustratedGlossary/PhotosA-D/ chytridiomycetes.jpg 42 http://www.hik.hu/tankonyvtar/site/books/b159/kepek/F5007.jpg 43 http://www.fao.org/docrep/003/X7650S/x7650s28.jpg 44 http://www.scielo.br/img/revistas/bn/v7n3/31f33.jpg 45 http://comenius.susqu.edu/bi/202/Fungi/chytridiomycota/ Allomyces-sporo-csupomona.jpg 46 http://www.clarku.edu/faculty/dhibbett/TFTOL/images/fungi/chytrid_csa.jpg 47 http://www.cs.bham.ac.uk/~drg/personal/mitosis.jpg 48 http://www.kittolife.co.kr/eng_html/img/busi_10.gif 49 http://www.abdn.ac.uk/rhynie/images/plants/fungi/fungi9.jpg 50 http://www.polymer.or.kr/suite/conference/uploaded_images_for_conference_3/ 49033000_1125026253.gif

  34. 51 http://www.clarku.edu/faculty/dhibbett/TFTOL/images/fungi/chytrid_csa.jpg 52 http://www.desmids.nl/info/fungal_parasites/images/hyalotheca.jpg 53 http://www.bsu.edu/classes/ruch/msa/barr/4-11.jpg 54 http://www.env.sci.toho-u.ac.jp/dbps_data/_material_/seimeiken/lab/kagami/ tubokabi1.jpg 55 http://www.as.ua.edu/biology/scf/allomyces.jpg 56 http://www.bsu.edu/classes/ruch/msa/barr/4-9.jpg

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