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Understanding Gravitational Potential Energy and Its Relationship with Kinetic Energy

Explore the concept of gravitational potential energy (PE) and the forces acting against gravity. Learn about the downward acceleration of an object released from a height and how energy transformation occurs. As potential energy is converted into kinetic energy (KE), observe that the total energy remains constant. This lecture discusses essential principles such as the work done to build up potential energy, the force due to electric fields, and how these concepts interrelate. Includes visual aids for better understanding.

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Understanding Gravitational Potential Energy and Its Relationship with Kinetic Energy

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  1. Lecture 14 Gravitational Potential Energy (force against gravity) Lift by h When the ball is released, there is a downward acceleration over h What is potential energy? Amount of work done to build up PE Amount of K released PE released KE gained (total energy is constant)

  2. E: downhill

  3. Force due to E on q (down hill) Δl: pushing from B to A (up hill) Potential:

  4. Fig(clicker) 14.3 Solution: (Downhill)

  5. Potential Due to a Point Charge

  6. From Potential to Electric Field

  7. Fig(clicker) 14.5 Consider

  8. Explanation:

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