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NFIRAOS Optics PD Kickoff Meeting. Jenny Atwood August 23, 2007. Outline. NFIRAOS Requirements What’s New in NFIRAOS Current State of Affairs Looking Forward. Requirements Summary. Science wavelength range is 1.0 - 2.5 um NFIRAOS will work down to 0.8 um with reduced performance
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NFIRAOS OpticsPD Kickoff Meeting Jenny Atwood August 23, 2007 TMT.AOS.PRE.07.019.DRF01
Outline • NFIRAOS Requirements • What’s New in NFIRAOS • Current State of Affairs • Looking Forward TMT.AOS.PRE.07.019.DRF01
Requirements Summary • Science wavelength range is 1.0 - 2.5 um • NFIRAOS will work down to 0.8 um with reduced performance • WFS wavelength range is 0.589, 0.6 - 1.0 um • NFIRAOS FOV is 2 arcmin • 6 LGS will be arranged with a central star and five in a 35” radius pentagon • Optical design will support an upgrade with WFE (including telescope and instrument) < 133 nm RMS • Operating temperature is -30 deg C • DM conjugate altitudes are 12 km and 0 km TMT.AOS.PRE.07.019.DRF01
What’s New in NFIRAOS • Science Optics • Field Curvature due to RC telescope design • Laser Guide Star Optics • New design for easier manufacturability and lower cost • Visible Wavefront Sensors’ Optics • Additional WFS (MOR) • Added ADC • Acquisition Camera Optics • Moved to new location due to wavelength change • Calibration/Artificial Source Optics • No change • Turbulence Simulator Optics • No change TMT.AOS.PRE.07.019.DRF01
Opto-mechanical Concept Overview LGS Sources Downward Fold From telescope Acq. Camera From telescope OAP2 WFSs NGS Sources LGS/NGS B/S Instrument input Instrument fold mirror OAP2 Sci B/S DMs DMs • Red path is the science beam and the acquisition camera • Green path is the visible WFSs • Yellow path is the LGS and calibration sources OAP1 OAP2 TMT.AOS.PRE.07.019.DRF01
Science Path Optics Instrument input OAP 2 Science Beam splitter DM0 OAP 1 DM12 Input focus TMT.AOS.PRE.07.019.DRF01
Science Path WFE Gregorian Telescope Ritchey-Chretien Telescope Field pt: 1’, 0 RMS WFE: 22.6 nm Field pt: 0, 1’ RMS WFE: 27.4 nm Field pt: 1’, 0 RMS WFE: 18.6 nm Field pt: 0, 1’ RMS WFE: 36.0 nm Field pt: -1’, 0 RMS WFE: 22.5 nm Field pt: 0, -1’ RMS WFE: 50.0 nm Field pt: -1’, 0 RMS WFE: 18.7 nm Field pt: 0, -1’ RMS WFE: 45.1 nm Field curvature: 1300 mm R Field curvature: 8400 mm R TMT.AOS.PRE.07.019.DRF01
LGS Focal Planes Telescope focus 235 km focus 85km focus TMT.AOS.PRE.07.019.DRF01
CoDR LGS Design TMT.AOS.PRE.07.019.DRF01
B C C’ A D D’ LGS Path Optics Science Beamsplitter LGS/NGS Beamsplitter DM0 OAP 2b DM12 OAP 1 LGS fixed optics LGS zoom optics TMT.AOS.PRE.07.019.DRF01
LGS RMS WFE (nm) • RMS WFE in nm, Current design (CoDR design) • The requirement is < 100 nm • Uppermost model still needs work TMT.AOS.PRE.07.019.DRF01
LGS DM-Pupil Mapping(% of 0.5 m subaperture) • DM-Pupil, in % of 0.5 m subaperture, Current design (CoDR design) • The requirement is < 5% RMS • Upper R/L model still needs work TMT.AOS.PRE.07.019.DRF01
CoDR Visible WFS/Acq Camera TMT.AOS.PRE.07.019.DRF01
PATROL FIELD FOLD MIRROR COLLIMATOR ADC NGS WFS HOL TRUTH FOCUSING LENS FOLD MIRROR PINHOLE BEAMSPLITTER SELECTOR MOR TRUTH Visible WFS Optics Visible is transmitted LGS/Vis Beam splitter OAP 2c LARGE GIMBAL MIRROR Gimbal mirrors Gimbal mirrors WFS barrel SMALL GIMBAL MIRROR TMT.AOS.PRE.07.019.DRF01
Acquisition Camera Optics • Requirement: 80% encircled energy within 2” Instrument input DM12 DM0 Input to IR Acquisition Camera Instrument fold mirror TMT.AOS.PRE.07.019.DRF01
Calibration Source Optics • Requirement: < 50 nm RMS WFE • Performance: 27 nm RMS WFE LGS sources To NFIRAOS Image plane for a given Na distance From telescope NGS source 85 km 130 km 235 km TMT.AOS.PRE.07.019.DRF01
Turbulence Simulator Optics • Requirement: < 50 nm RMS WFE • Phase screens at 0.7 and 9.3 km conjugates • Simulation of NGS and LGS sources • Performance: 280 nm RMS WFE NGS sources only TMT.AOS.PRE.07.019.DRF01
Looking Forward (PDR work) • Requirements Documentation and Revision • Visible WFSs draft exists • Acquisition Camera draft exists • LGS should be updated to TMT format • Calibration Sources may need updating • Turbulence Simulator may need updating • Design Tasks • LGS final iterations • NGS WFS for new detector • Acquisition Camera for IR wavelengths • Turbulence Simulator for size • Modeling Tasks • Tolerancing of all subsystems for manufacturing and for performance with AO feedback • Non-common path wavefront mapping • Pupil mis-registration maps • Numerous smaller tasks TMT.AOS.PRE.07.019.DRF01