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Starting in the Spring of 1940, who controlled most of Western Europe?. When the Allies began their assault against the Axis powers, where did they first attack?. Which Allied power disagreed with this tactic and why?.
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Starting in the Spring of 1940, who controlled most of Western Europe?
When the Allies began their assault against the Axis powers, where did they first attack?
Dieppe Raid disaster : failed invasion of Nazi-occupied Western Europe in August 1942
D-Day = Decision Day • in military lingo used to refer to any decisive military action • now refers specifically to June 6, 1944
Famous Kiss in Times Square photoupon the announcement of victory in EuropeV-E Day
The End of the War • We will spend approximately 15 minutes reviewing the end of WWII in the Pacific. • The rest of the period will be spent working on the project (due tomorrow). • Later in the period you will receive a progress report. Return it tomorrow signed. • Exam study aids – available online • Optional project – description online • Request to Drop a Quiz – description online
The WWII ended in Europe when Germany surrendered on May 7, 1944. (Hitler had been found dead on May 2nd – suicide.) • But the war was still going strong on the Pacific Front.
Hiroshima and Nagasaki • Manhattan Project • Harry S. Truman • V-J Day – August 15, 1945
Nuremberg Trials • held in Germany • 1945-49 • 200+ Nazis on trial for war crimes • several dozen sentenced to death by hanging • many claimed they were “under orders” • “Hitler’s willing executioners” ??? • influence on int’l law: served as a model for later war crimes tribunals and the ICC
Why learn about WWII? What is its historical significance? • marked the end of imperialism • shifted superpower status from Britain to the US • set the stage for the Cold War • created first WMDs – nuclear weapons • legitimized the need for a United Nations – human rights • continued march towards women’s liberation
Why learn about WWII? What is its historical significance? • created first WMDs – nuclear weapons • legitimized the need for a United • Nations – human rights • continued march towards women’s liberation