1 / 12

Case Study 3: Global/Regional Media Hub of Singapore

MCC314 Global Media Industries Session 11. Case Study 3: Global/Regional Media Hub of Singapore. Cultural & Economic Background. Most networked societies Key media centers Population: 75% Chinese, 14% Malays, 8.8% Indians, 2.2% others Affluent nation Major financial center

satya
Télécharger la présentation

Case Study 3: Global/Regional Media Hub of Singapore

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. MCC314 Global Media Industries Session 11 Case Study 3: Global/Regional Media Hub of Singapore

  2. Cultural & Economic Background • Most networked societies • Key media centers • Population: • 75% Chinese, 14% Malays, 8.8% Indians, 2.2% others • Affluent nation • Major financial center • Low tax regimes

  3. Political Background • One-party state ruled by People’s Action Party (PAP) since 1959. • “Authoritarian regime” • Launched Media 21 in 2002 • To contribute 3% to nation’s GDP by 2010

  4. Media Background • Ministry of Information, Communication, and the Arts (MICA) • Regulates the media on economic, social, cultural, political terms; • Attracts internal and foreign media investors; • Provides technical and technological support to global media companies; • Hosted BroadcastAsia and MIPAsia.

  5. Media Regulation • Most critically debated issue; • Heavily controlled • Follows ‘developmental press’ • Nation building • ‘inform, educate, entertain’ as per gov’t policy • MICA – regulates the print • MDA – regulates broadcast and digital media • Merger of SBA, FPD, NFC (Singapore Broadcasting Authority, Film & Publications Dept, National Film Council)

  6. Print Media • 15 newspapers in circulation • English, Chinese, Tamil, Malay newspapers are available; • 14 owned by SPH • 1 (Today) owned by Media Corp (formerly Singapore International Media) • Becomes fewer compared to 1980s

  7. Print Media • Newspaper & Printing Presses Act 1974 • Determines the board of directors • Controls domestic & foreign presses & publication • Libel suits to foreign media • Far Eastern Economic Review • The Economist • Asian Wall Street Journal • Asiaweek • The Star • The Times • International Herald Tribune

  8. Broadcast Media • 7 TV channels; 14 radio channels • Owned by Media Corp • Varied languages(see list) • Satellite dishes are illegal • 1 pay TV provider including BBC, CNN, CNBC • SBA 2001 can restrict broadcasting rights of any foreign broadcaster if found meddling with domestic politics.

  9. Broadcast Media • Radio is hi-tech • Most are accessible online and in Digital Audio Broadcasting or ‘Smart Radio’

  10. Duopolistic Monopoly • Competition between SPH and MediaCorp • MediaCorp ventured into newspaper • SPH ventured to 2-channel TV broadcasting • Faced financial failure in 3 years • Monopoly was more realistic • MediaCorp became MediaCorp TV Holdings (20% owned by SPH) • Nevertheless duopolistic structurally but journalistically and politically monopolistic • ‘subordinate to a common purpose, of which the government is the ultimate oracle’ (Cherian George)

  11. Internet Media • ‘Intelligent island-state by 2000’ (1992) • More tech-savvy than Americans, Britons, Ozs • Few but not free from regulatory rules • Mushrooming of alternative online media

  12. Internet Regulations • 1996 Internet Regulatory Codes ensures the ‘prohibited materials’ were minimized or restricted • ‘materials that are objectionable on the grounds of public interest, public morality, public order, public security, national harmony, or is otherwise prohibited by applicable Singapore laws’ (Lee, 2002). • Blocked 100 porn sites (1997)as a moral gesture and not politically motivated.

More Related