1 / 12

Chapter 9

Chapter 9. Middle Eastern Americans. Push – Pull Factors. Push Factors; From their homeland Over population Poverty Limited economic opportunities Seeking a better life. Push – Pull Factors Cont. Pull Factors; Into the United States Cultural diversity Economic opportunities

shania
Télécharger la présentation

Chapter 9

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Chapter 9 Middle Eastern Americans

  2. Push – Pull Factors • Push Factors; From their homeland • Over population • Poverty • Limited economic opportunities • Seeking a better life

  3. Push – Pull Factors Cont. • Pull Factors; Into the United States • Cultural diversity • Economic opportunities • Higher standard of living • Educational opportunities • Career opportunities • Ease of rapid travel

  4. Sociohistorical Perspective • The Middle East and Central Asia (p.340) • Structural Conditions • Middle Eastern immigration follows the same pattern as other immigrants • Usually settle in urban areas • Many are trained professionals or skilled technicians – unlike Europeans in 1900s

  5. Structural Conditions • Followed chain-migration pattern of earlier immigrants • Some plan to return to their homes later, [or do they?] • Many have marketable skills, … lead to good salaries • Little incentive to assimilate, and acculturate • Obtain professional and salaried positions

  6. Structural Conditions 2 • Some Americanization does occur with the second generation • First generation does not have to make many cultural sacrifices • Early immigrants encountered some prejudice and discrimination • Ethnophaulisms, … • 9 /11 increased suspicious about Arab Americans … social distance increased

  7. Arab Americans • Arab, … a broad term covering diverse nationalities, religions, and socioeconomic backgrounds • See Table 9.1, … p. 342 (Arabic immigrants) … from 22 nations, … have many cultural differences • Over 1 million live in the United States • An urban population with most living in the North East,… Dearborn Michigan

  8. Arab Americans Cont. • 250,000 live in South Eastern Michigan • Many arrive in 1967, … Arab-Israeli war • Largest Muslim population (Dearborn, MI) • 40% of Arabs live in the North East, U.S. • 12% in the West

  9. Social Organization • Have established institutions to help preserve cultural heritage, ethnic unity and unite the community • Newspapers, radios, social and financial services • Kinship links help stabilize community life • Each month many Arab Americans send vast amounts of money to their relatives

  10. Residential Pattering • Repeated the pattern of earlier European immigrants • 91% of all Arabs are urban • Religious diversity: 34% Moslem, 30% Orthodox Christian, 25% Catholic, 10% Protestant

  11. Stereotypes • Must distinguish before 9 -11 and after • Before 9 -11 • Rarely portrayed Arabs as ordinary people • Seen as oil rich billionaires • Wrestling villain, … Abdullah the Butcher … Ali Boo-Boo

  12. Overcoming Stereotypes • Had to dissociate themselves from terrorism • Some Anti-Arab reactions after 9 –11 • Sporadic acts of violence • No calls for actions similar to that taken against the Japanese after Pearl Harbor • Many first generation Arabs found their loyalties questioned

More Related