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The Milling Process

The Milling Process. Wheat Production By Andrew Sellers. Where is wheat grown in the U.S.?. Mostly in the Midwest. Nearly 1/5 of wheat grown in U.S. is from Kansas!!! This is why Kansas is known as the “Breadbasket of the World”. Kansas Wheat. A cereal found in many climates

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The Milling Process

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  1. The Milling Process Wheat Production By Andrew Sellers

  2. Where is wheat grown in the U.S.? • Mostly in the Midwest Nearly 1/5 of wheat grown in U.S. is from Kansas!!! This is why Kansas is known as the “Breadbasket of the World”.

  3. Kansas Wheat • A cereal found in many climates • 3 Parts – bran, endosperm, and germ

  4. Harvest • A combine is used to separate the kernel from the plant • 9.3 million acres harvested for grain in Kansas

  5. The Food Pyramid • 6-11 servings of grain a day • EAT GRAINS LIBERALLY!!!

  6. Grain Elevators • Used to store the grain before milling • Grain is brought in by trucks • Grain leaves elevator by railway

  7. Cleaning Process • Grain passes through several machines • Each machine separates the kernels from other objects • Conditioning mixes water with the grain to obtain the right moisture level

  8. Milling Process • Milling consists of grinding and separating the grain • By using different machines, different results can be obtained

  9. Milling Process (continued) • Rollers are used to release the endosperm • The opened grain then passes through a series of sieves to separate the finer grains • These finer grains are considered flour

  10. Example: Saint Vincent Gristmill

  11. Packing Process • Different types of grain are stored in separate storage bins • Grains can be blended to form various grades • Enrichments may be used on the grain before packaging

  12. Packing Process (continued) • Quality Management teams inspect the grain to ensure safe and healthy batch of flour • Final Product is placed in retail bags and shipped to bakeries

  13. Finished Product

  14. Interesting Wheat Facts • Approximately 3/4 of all U.S. grain products are made from wheat flour. • One bushel of wheat contains approximately one million individual kernels. • A bushel of wheat makes about 42 pounds of pasta. • It is estimated that one Kansas farmer feeds 128 people + you!

  15. Wood Paper Adhesives Polymers Plastic Bags Charcoal Cups Fuels Insulation Medical Swabs Roofing Cosmetics Hair Conditioners Moisturizers Egg white substitutes Golf Tees Skeet Pigeons Foams Other Uses for Wheat

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