200

1. Vertebrates Invertebrates 2 parents 1 parent Potpourri 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500

2. All vertebrates have a _______ running down the middle of their backs.

3. spine, backbone

4. These ectothermic vertebrates are born in water, go through metamorphosis, and live on land as adults.

5. Amphibians Bonus 100 points What is the scientific class name for amphibians? Amphibia

6. What is the definition of endothermic?

7. AKA “warm-blooded,” an organism’s body temperature is regulated internally.

8. Provide 1 example of an organism for each Class of ectothermic vertebrates.

9. Reptiles: red-ear slider, green anole, king cobra Amphibians: blue-spotted salamander, poison-dart frog, Fish: northern atlantic salmon, clown fish, goldfish

10. Give the scientific class name for the 2 classes of endothermic vertebrates.

11. Aves = birds Mammalia = mammals

12. What makes an invertebrate different from a vertebrate?

13. Invertebrates do not have a backbone. Vertebrates have a backbone.

14. Name 2 common edible mollusks.

15. Squid, octopus, clams, scallops, clams, mussels, and snails

16. Daily Doublemake you wager now! Give the scientificand the commonphylum name for the two phyla that have many organisms with radial symmetry.

18. Give the commonname for the phylum of organisms that have jointed legs, exoskeletons, segmented bodies, and possibly wings.

19. Arthropods

20. Daily Doublemake your wager now! Give the common names for each of the 3 phyla of worms.

21. Flatworm, Roundworm, Segmented worm You can earn 100 bonus points for each scientific name Platyhelminthes – flatworms Nematoda – roundworms Annelida – segmented worms

22. Name the male and female gametes.

23. Sperm and Egg, respectively

24. Once a sperm cell joins an egg cell, it is known as this.

25. A Zygote

26. How many sperm cells fertilize an egg cell?

27. Only one

28. This is what happens when the sperm cell and egg cell of a given animal meet outside the female’s body.

29. External fertilization Bonus! 100 points True or False: Most fish reproduce externally. True!

30. Daily Double Name an organism that is the result of internal fertilization and external development.

31. BirdsowlscockatielssparrowsReptiles chameleonssnakesturtles

32. This is the general name for reproduction involving only 1 parent.

33. Asexual reproduction

34. Sea stars are able to reproduce using this type of asexual reproduction.

35. Reproduction by Regeneration

36. This is a type of asexual reproduction in which the offspring grows from the parent and eventually breaks off to live on its own.

37. Budding

38. True or False:In budding, the offspring is the same size as the parent.

39. False:The offspring is smaller than the parent, but contains the same DNA.

40. What is the difference between regeneration and reproduction by regeneration?

41. Reproduction by Regeneration: results in a new organism**only able to happen in simple organisms made of only a few different types of cellsRegeneration: results in new tissue in complex organisms or re-grown body parts in simple organism

42. What is the name for fish eggs?

43. Roe

44. Name the 3 stages of incomplete metamorphosis.

45. Bonus! 100 points give an example of an organism that goes through incomplete metamorphosis. Egg, nymph, adult Grasshopper

46. What are the 4 stages of complete metamorphosis?

47. Egg, larva, pupa, adult Bonus! 100 points give an example of an organism that goes through complete metamorphosis. Butterfly

48. What is the name for the part of a fish egg that remains attached to and feeds the fry?

49. yolk sac

50. Give the scientific class name for both bony and cartilaginous fish.