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Body Structure and Organization

This overview delves into the essential components of the human body, focusing on tissue types and organ systems. It explains how similar cells group together to form different tissue types: connective, muscle, and neural tissues. Each type plays a critical role within organs such as the heart, brain, and skin, showcasing how cells and tissues collaborate to perform functions vital for life. Additionally, it highlights the importance of various organ systems including the musculoskeletal, cardiovascular, respiratory, nervous, digestive, urinary, reproductive, endocrine, and integumentary systems, each fulfilling unique physiological roles.

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Body Structure and Organization

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  1. Body Structure and Organization Topic 3202D Tissue Types and Functions Melinda Klockziem

  2. Overview • Cells • Tissues • Organs • Systems

  3. Tissue • Cells that are similar get together to perform a particular function.

  4. Types of Tissues • Connective • Skin, fat (adipose), cartilage, and bone • Muscle • Smooth, cardiac, and skeletal • Neural • Brain, spinal cord, and nerves

  5. Organs • Cells and Tissue work together to form organs • Organs (examples) • Heart • Stomach • Skin • Bone • Brain http://www.gospelcity.com/pictures/others/heart_organ.jpg

  6. Systems • Organs and tissues combine to form systems http://www.vetmed.wsu.edu/ClientED/anatomy/musculoskel.htm

  7. Musculoskeletal System • Structure, Protection and Movement http://www.vetmed.wsu.edu/ClientED/anatomy/musculoskel.htm

  8. Cardiovascular System • Continuous circulation of the blood http://www.vetmed.wsu.edu/ClientED/anatomy/musculoskel.htm

  9. Respiratory System • Provides oxygen and removes carbon dioxide http://www.vetmed.wsu.edu/ClientED/anatomy/cat_resp.htm

  10. Nervous System • Controls the other organ systems http://www.vetmed.wsu.edu/ClientED/anatomy/musculoskel.htm

  11. Digestion System • Provides intake of nutrients for the body http://www.cancerhelp.org.uk/cancer_images/diagram-of-kidney.gif

  12. Urinary System • Removal of toxic wastes from the body and maintains body’s water and electrolyte balance. http://www.cancerhelp.org.uk/cancer_images/diagram-of-kidney.gif

  13. Reproductive System • Provides the means for animals to propagate their species. http://www.purinaone.com/images/articles/uterus.gif

  14. Endocrine System • Provides chemical control over many body functions. http://www.downwinders.com/images/thyroid.jpg

  15. Integumentary System • The covering of the body the skin and its associated structures.

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