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Understanding the Metric System: Units of Measurement Explained

The Metric System (SI) is a universal measurement system based on powers of ten, offering a consistent framework for quantifying length, volume, and mass. This foundational system simplifies conversions by using prefixes like kilo (1000), hecto (100), and deca (10) to modify base units. Understanding the structure and components of the Metric System is essential for scientific and everyday applications, as it encompasses all matter—anything with mass and volume. Learn how prefixes enhance clarity in measurement.

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Understanding the Metric System: Units of Measurement Explained

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  1. Metric System The metric system (SI) is an international system of measurement that is based on units of 10.

  2. Matter • Anything that has mass and takes up space. • All the “stuff” around you is matter.

  3. Length

  4. Volume

  5. Mass

  6. Prefixes • Prefixes are placed in front of a base unit to change the size. • King Henry Doesn't Usually Drink Chocolate Milk • *Kilo= 1000 • Hecto= 100 • Deca= 10 • Base Unit • deci= .1 • *centi= .01 • *milli= .001

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