The Evolution of Computing: From Baby to Earth Simulator
Explore the fascinating journey of computing from the groundbreaking "Baby" computer, the first fully automated machine operational in 1948, to the state-of-the-art NEC Earth Simulator of 2003. This supplement dives into the historical significance of these machines, detailing their unique capabilities and contributions to the field. Discover how the Earth Simulator, with its 5,104 processors and ability to perform 35.6 trillion operations per second, represents a leap in technology aimed at addressing climate change and global warming.
The Evolution of Computing: From Baby to Earth Simulator
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Presentation Transcript
Computers CmpE 101 Supplements By Dr. Atilla Elçi CmpE 101 Supplement
Mechanical • Photos: Jaipur Observatory • The Jaipur Observatoryby Maurice AUDEJEAN CmpE 101 Supplement
As it’s envisaged in 1954s:Home Computer in the year 2004! This is an urban legend (hoax): See CmpE 101 Supplement
Fastest Computer Guinness World Records 2003 sites the NEC Earth Simulator at Yokohama Institute of Earth Sciences which: • Is capable of carrying out 35.6 trillion operations / second; • Is designed to simulate Earth’s climate change and global warming; • Has 5,104 processors • Occupies an area about four tennis courts. CmpE 101 Supplement
Oldest Computer Guinness World Records 2003 sites: The first fully automated, software-driven computer was called “Baby”: • Desinged and run by Tom Kilburn & Freddie Williams (UK); • On June 21, 1948; • Used to compute the highest factor of 218; • By a program of 17 instructions. CmpE 101 Supplement
